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June 12, 2024

Amy Jurist: Amy’s Culinary Adventures, Beautiful Plating and Curried Chicken Salad with Cucumber Cups

Chef Amy Jurist, Amy’s Culinary Adventures, has had a passion for cooking since she was a child.

“My earliest food memory is customizing food for my parents, when they were still together,” Jurist, who needed to take out her little step stool to cook, told the Journal. “My mom liked her scrambled eggs more firm and my dad liked them very soft.”

This experience exemplifies what she loves about cooking, which is making specific things for different people. Potential catering clients email Jurist, asking for her menu. She doesn’t have one.

“I send lots of choices,” Jurist said. “Each person will get 40 or 50 different appetizer choices and like 40 different mini dessert options, because choosing the menu is the most exciting part.”

Jurist loves when she sends so many options that people can’t decide.

“That means that I’m hitting all the different taste buds and they really can create the menu of their dreams,” she said.

Jurist worked in advertising and marketing for many years before pursuing a career in the culinary arts. After taking cooking classes in France, Switzerland and Los Angeles, she formalized her training at the Westlake Culinary Institute, before receiving a professional Pastry Certificate at Academy of Culinary Education. Amy’s Culinary Adventures is in its 20th anniversary year.

“I wouldn’t be able to be where I am and wouldn’t be able to do what I do, if I hadn’t had that marketing and advertising background,” she said. “Just because you’re a chef doesn’t mean that you can be a caterer; there’s a lot more to it.”

Not only does she like the marketing part of her catering business, she enjoys the instant gratification of cooking. Creating ads takes months.

“You make some food in a saute pan and you serve it to someone and they’re so excited to eat it,” she said, “And they tell you right away how much they love the food or the presentation.”

Jurist likes to find very unique ways to present food. “And I try to make everything look fun,” she said. “You don’t have to have food just sitting on a white plate.”

For instance, Jurist takes a wooden box, puts a plate in the middle and surrounds it with moss and fresh flowers.

“It looks like the food is sitting in a garden,” she said. “I love how beautiful it is, how different it is and [how] we can change the flowers, based on whatever the color theme is for whatever event.”

Jurist’s recipe for curried chicken salad with cucumber cups is below.

Another way to uplevel your presentation is to stack the food, rather than separate the meat, potatoes and vegetables on the plate.

“Make it look like it’s from a restaurant,” she said. “You put that little mound of your mashed potatoes down first, then four or five stems of asparagus diagonally across that and then put your chicken, your salmon, whatever on top of that; then [place] your sauce around it.”

It’s that simple.

Jurist, who loves all food, has strong opinions about some Jewish favorites: They deserve to live outside of its “trapped little holiday.”

“Latkes deserve to be eaten throughout the year, and they’re like trapped in sad, little December,” she said. “They should live in March, and June is good; there’s never a bad time for a potato pancake.”

And then there’s brisket,

“When I think of brisket, I think of my mom’s heavy wine, onion brisket, not barbecue brisket,” she said. “I don’t even drink wine, but I love that heavy wine taste in food.”

And every time she makes her dad’s favorite salad, she can’t help but think of him.

While Jurist’s parents passed away over 35 years ago, cooking keeps that connection strong.

“That love of good food and sharing it with other people [really] translates into what I do now,” she said.

Follow @ChefAmyJ on Instagram and learn more at AmysCulinaryAdventures.com.

For the full conversation, listen to the podcast:

Amy’s Curried Chicken Salad in Cucumber Cup

Photo by Amy Jurist

Even if you think you don’t like curry, try this. I swear you’ll like it! This is a great gluten-free make-ahead party appetizer! This chicken salad lasts for quite a few days. Once you make the cucumber cups, use the remaining chicken salad for sandwiches! It’s perfect in a toasted croissant. Make this vegan by replacing the chicken with hearts of palm and using vegan mayo!

Ingredients

6 large Persian cucumbers

1 store-bought roasted chicken (I usually use Costco’s because they’re bigger and cheaper); shred the breast meat and chop up into small pieces

1/4-1/3 cup mayo (you can also use fat free mayo)

2-3 Tbl of Madras curry powder (Sun Brands is my favorite)

1/2 + 1/3 cup of sweet mango chutney (remove the pieces of mango, finely mince it and return to the chutney)

1/2 cup red onions, finely minced

1/2 cup celery, minced

Salt and pepper

½ bunch of chives, minced

Instructions

Make the Cucumber Cups:

Slice off the ends of the cucumbers. Then score each cucumber with 4-5 stripes using the channel knife of a citrus zester

Slice the striped cucumbers into ¾” chunks.

Then take a mini melon baller and scoop out a little well in the middle of each piece. Be careful not to go all the way thru to the bottom or the filling will fall out!

You can make these 1 day ahead. Store them in a container upside down with paper towels on the bottom and between each row.

Make the Chicken Salad:

Mix the rest of the ingredients (except for the other ⅓ cup of chutney) together in a bowl. Adjust the seasoning to your liking. Note: The cucumber will mellow out a lot of the flavor, so I like to make the chicken salad almost “over flavored” to account for it.

Put the chicken salad in a piping bag. Or take a large Ziplock bag and cut a hole small enough so it doesn’t come out too fast, but not so small that nothing comes out. Sometimes when it’s too small, you get a lot of juice and not the actual chicken salad.

Pipe a mound of chicken salad into each cup. You can do this 1-2 hours ahead of serving.

Put the second 1/3 cup of Mango chutney in another piping bag. Snip off the end to create a small hole. Just before serving, pipe a little squirt of chutney on top of the mound of chicken salad. (This can not be done ahead of time, as it will slide off.)

Sprinkle a couple of chives on top of the chutney and serve!


Debra Eckerling is a writer for the Jewish Journal and the host of “Taste Buds with Deb.Subscribe on YouTube or your favorite podcast platform. Email Debra: tastebuds@jewishjournal.com.

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The NGO ‘Halo Effect’ Snares Senator Warren

For many years, the powerful realm of nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) has been infiltrated by bad actors who exploit the image of altruism to get big donations and promote agendas of hate. While the evidence of manipulation and corruption is readily found, many politicians, journalists and academics continue to automatically give organizations claiming to support moral principles – peace, democracy, human rights, free speech etc – a stamp of approval and are eager to be featured on their platforms. This “halo effect” surrounds and protects the powerful political NGO industry from scrutiny. In contrast to the governmental and business sectors, these organizations have no frameworks for oversight, checks and balances, or independent oversight.

Occasionally this NGO halo effect gets punctured, the carefully manicured images are exposed as frauds, and the immoral reality becomes visible, causing embarrassment and worse for all involved. 

However, occasionally this NGO halo effect gets punctured, the carefully manicured images are exposed as frauds, and the immoral reality becomes visible, causing embarrassment and worse for all involved. Human Rights Watch, a mega-NGO, maintained the façade of credibility, despite a long history of false claims and obsessive condemnations targeting Israel. Top officials, aided by a well-paid public relations staff, carefully polish HRW’s reputation and attack critics who see through the halo effect. (I am a frequent target.) Recently, however, evidence has emerged of secret funding from Qatar. Also, Danielle Haas, who spent 13 years as a senior editor, confirmed and provided details exposing HRW’s façade of “research,” combined with deeply embedded antisemitism. As the halo disappears, everyone associated with this organization, including staff members, donors and board members, is tainted.  

In another example, Senator Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) was advertised as a keynote speaker for an online “Palestine Digital Activist Forum,” organized by a NGO by the name of 7amleh (pronounced Hamleh, meaning “campaign” in Arabic) which claims to “empower and enrich Palestinian digital activity.” A few days before the event, her office issued a terse statement announcing that she had decided not to participate, citing “a large volume of claims about individuals associated with the event” and their inability to “sift through it all …”  

The “claims about individuals” that led to Senator Warren’s belated and abrupt turnaround were statements from many 7amleh officials supporting the Hamas October 7 atrocities. In addition, she was confronted with the evidence highlighting the NGO’s cooperation with other NGOs linked to designated terror organizations — particularly the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP). Under the façade of free speech and opposing “the silencing of Palestinian voices,” 7amleh is part of the Hamas cheering section. Not surprisingly, they cooperate closely with Human Rights Watch in attacking social media platforms – specifically, Facebook and Instagram, both owned by Meta – with false claims of unjustifiably deleting posts that are merely “critical of Israel.”

For anyone who goes beyond the organization’s artificial halo, the blatant declarations of support for the atrocities of Oct. 7 and other deeply troubling rhetoric are not hard to find. For example, on Oct. 7, board member Neveen Abu Rahmoun posted (in Arabic) on Facebook, “The Palestinian resistance is imposing a new stage since the beginning of the Al-Aqsa flood operation [Hamas’ name for the massacre] by resistance fighters infiltrating into numerous Israeli neighborhoods in the settlements.”  She added, “The message of the resistance is clear, it has started and it shall escalate and shall impose a new reality.”

Similarly, 7amleh “monitoring and documentation officer” Ahmad Qadi celebrated terror attacks on Jerusalem synagogues in both 2023 and 2015.  After five Israelis were murdered in the 2015 assault, Qadi posted, also in Arabic, “I have been wishing for pictures like these for a while, and I still wonder – of what these men are made of?! #deeply_exciting.”

This open-source information has been available for months, which means that when Senator Warren and her staff accepted the invitation to participate, either they did not bother to check, or they saw it and did not see a problem. But as the evidence became increasingly visible and the criticism increased, they realized that linking the senator’s name and prestige to this hate-supporting NGO was a political liability. (NGO Monitor, the independent institute that I founded and head, is the main source for this information.) 

Also illustrating the NGO halo effect, 7amleh receives large donations from the governments of Switzerland, Norway, and Germany, as well as the U.N. and George Soros’ Open Society Foundation. 

Senator Warren does not come out of this incident looking good – the failure to vet the invitation is a liability, while the anti-Israel activists will criticize her for backing out. It is also a warning to other politicians, as well as journalists and academics, on the dangers of automatically embracing NGO propagandists, disguised as noble warriors for justice.


Gerald M. Steinberg is emeritus professor of politics at Bar Ilan University in Israel, and founder of the NGO Monitor research institute in Jerusalem.  

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The World’s Response to the Hostage Rescue Proves That Israel Can Do No Right

It is a tragedy that Palestinian civilians lost their lives in the course of the IDF’s mission to rescue four hostages from the Nuseirat refugee camp in Gaza.

But let’s not be confused about how this tragedy came about. When Hamas decided to turn a crowded refugee camp into a military stronghold and a dungeon for Israeli captives, they were guaranteeing that Nuseirat would eventually become a battlefield, and that when it did, innocent people would be hurt. 

This is what they wanted to happen. Hamas knows that mass casualty events put pressure on Israel, and so they engineer them wherever they can. This strategy depends on having reliable partners in the media and the international community. Luckily for Hamas, they have no shortage of those.

EU High Representative Joseph Borrell called Israel’s operation a “massacre.” 

A BBC anchor demanded to know why the IDF didn’t warn civilians in the area ahead of time about the top-secret undercover rescue operation. 

An “expert” interviewed by CNN called it one of the “bloodiest Israeli assaults” to date. 

But Israel taking a PR hit is not the worst result of this confusion. More troubling is the fact that the world is actively incentivizing Hamas’ use of human shields. Terrorists everywhere are watching and taking notes. The result will be, in this conflict and in future conflicts, more civilian deaths.

Hamas has reported that over 200 people were killed in the operation. At this point, we do not know if that number is correct. We do not know what percentage was killed by Hamas fire. We do not know how many of them were combatants. 

All we know is that 200 is a bigger number than 4, and this seems to be the source of some of the outrage over Israel’s mission. But comparing these two numbers, those killed versus those saved, tells us nothing about the morality of the operation. 

This is not how morality works. Nor is it how international law works. Germany suffered greater losses than the Allies in WWII. That doesn’t make them the good guy. Similarly, the fact that (according to the notorious Gaza Health Ministry) over 200 people died in an operation to rescue four individuals does not mean that Israel is the bad guy. 

Blaming Israel at this point has become second nature. Palestinian death tolls are reported without scrutiny and without distinguishing combatants from civilians and are then instantly interpreted as a barometer of Israel’s guilt. 

We are well-accustomed to these dynamics, but this latest incident clarifies something, which is that for Israel’s haters, nothing Israel does will ever be legitimate. 

After all, there can be no more justified operation than the mission to rescue Noa Argamani, Almog Meir Jan, Andrey Kozlov and Shlomi Ziv. Israel not only had a right to rescue them, but an obligation. The IDF also had every right to return fire when Hamas militants attempted to stop them from fleeing with the rescued hostages. 

The moral takeaway of this operation should be clear. One side of this war is willing to risk everything, including the life of the heroic commander Arnon Zamora, to save the lives of its people. The other side of this war intentionally endangers its people by hiding hostages in their midst and operating military strongholds in civilian areas. 

If Hamas wants the fighting to stop, there is an Israeli deal on the table to get the rest of the hostages home and stop the war. I hope, for the sake of the hostages and for the sake of Palestinian civilians in Gaza, that they take this deal. 

In the meantime, however, they should know that Israel, unlike the media and the international community, is not confused, and we will continue to do whatever it takes to rescue those who have been stolen from us.


Matthew Schultz is a Jewish Journal columnist and rabbinical student at Hebrew College. He is the author of the essay collection “What Came Before” (Tupelo, 2020) and lives in Boston and Jerusalem.  

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Don’t Call It a Misprint

I’ve always given credit to East Brunswick, New Jersey. Though I lived there for less than a decade, it was a formative time — grade school through college (at nearby Rutgers University) — that truly shaped my identity and led me to a career in music and entertainment journalism.

I attended East Brunswick High School, which today is ground zero for an unsolved mystery straight out of Nancy Drew. In the yearbook that arrived in students’ hands last week, a photograph of the Jewish Student Union was inexplicably swapped out for a group of Muslim classmates. The participating Jewish students’ names were also deleted from the page. No one — not the superintendent, principal or mayor — seems to know how the image got there. As of this writing, the contracted printer, based in Minnesota, had yet to comment. 

In the yearbook that arrived in students’ hands last week, a photograph of the Jewish Student Union was inexplicably swapped out for a group of Muslim classmates. The participating Jewish students’ names were also deleted from the page.

It is not an isolated incident. High schools in California, Texas and Illinois have also printed politically charged statements authored by students related to the current crisis in Gaza, and to the October 7 attacks on Israel during which Hamas terrorists massacred over 1,200 people — some citizens of the U.S. — and took hostage several hundred, half of whose fates are still undetermined.   

Having worked in print publications for the last 30 years, I can say with some confidence that the cost to correct and re-print the EBHS yearbook is probably not exorbitant. As it is, the school has opted to reproduce the page, collect all the yearbooks from students and replace each individually with the corrected page. It will cost only $1,000, but the damage caused by this, let’s call it disprint, the town may never recover from.

I don’t recall such ethno-religious strife when I lived in East Brunswick. Having immigrated from Israel, my family was active in Jewish life but hardly devout. I didn’t even have a bat mitzvah, though the calendar was full with invitations. Still, my parents chose central New Jersey in part for its robust Jewish community. Another key factor was its proximity to New York City (an hour’s drive) and, of course, the blue-ribbon public schools. 

I’m sure my mom, a professor, had some concern about my education and vetted my future alma mater. There was no cause for worry. Our teachers opened our eyes to different cultures and art, to injustices throughout history, to works of great writers that today would undoubtedly end up on a red state list of books to ban. There was a program called IPLE (Institute for Political and Legal Education) where we learned to debate difficult issues of civics and law — spurring us to introspection and helping set a moral compass that we’d carry well into adulthood. 

These debates, which would determine participation in regional competitions like Model Congress, sometimes got heated. They revealed a lot about the debater and their views: where they came from and how their positions evolved. You were left to make your case in front of the classroom with nothing to shield you but a weathered podium and a piece of paper folded in half that bore your last name in Sharpie. They were spirited conversations, but rarely nasty. Students, seated in a semicircle, were passionate about their cause — pro or con — and the class served its learning purpose: mutual respect in the form of the age-old guidepost to “try and put yourself in someone else’s shoes.”

My time at East Brunswick prepared me for real life. The school was probably mostly white back then, but it didn’t feel that way. I had friends of all colors, religions and socio-economic backgrounds — whose photos and life goals I looked forward to perusing in the almighty yearbook. 

You might be thinking: Who cares about a printed book when we all have Instagram accounts with pictures and videos that present how we want to be seen? And that’s just it: the yearbook is the official record of your school years — curated, yes, but also meant to accurately reflect the shared experience. As my fellow Gen Xers on the internet have jousted, we blocked people we didn’t like by literally cutting them out of the page (X-Acto knife recommended), or, say, drawing a booger on their photo. Whatever the motivation, it was a solitary act.   

Putting together a yearbook is not unlike a magazine. The student members of the yearbook committee — editors, writers, photographers — assemble the content over many weeks, presumably with a teacher or advisor overseeing the process. Photos are sized, formatted to the correct printing resolution, and sometimes separated into color files. Text and art are put into layouts so as to fit the page and avoid blank white space (like the missing Jewish Students Union caption). Every page gets copy-edited for grammar and spelling and looked over by multiple pairs of eyes with the editor-in-chief presumably giving the final OK. The students are likely working on a lead time of four to five months. If the printed product reached the school on June 1, the files were probably sent in March. 

Somehow, in the short window between final sign-off and going to press, someone (a student? a supervisor?) had to go into the digital files, access the layout, delete and insert a photo and pretend (or forge?) that all was approved for printing. Did the subterfuge come from the printer’s end, as EB Mayor Brad Cohen asked in a press release following what he called a “blatant anti-Semitic act,” or was it a shit-stirring prank by kids who may or may not have a horse in the race? Like many of the masked protesters setting up camp on U.S. college campuses and blocking access to Jewish students, these agitators’ identities are unknown.  

“Regardless of the ‘who,’ the ‘what’ is bad enough!” wrote one of my peers on Facebook. She’s right. The “what” will be remembered. The “who” is more likely to get erased with time. The “how” — as in, how can this happen in my hometown in 2024? — has alums livid. 

“I’ve always felt proud to call East Brunswick my hometown … and I never thought something like this antisemitic incident could happen at my alma mater,” says class of 1998 graduate Brett Gursky, who also served as the editor of the yearbook. “This could never just happen by accident. It’s shocking and heartbreaking. Whoever is responsible for this obvious hate crime should face consequences like not getting their diploma, not graduating from high school, not going to prom, and having their college acceptances rescinded. The only way to combat real-life hate is with real-life consequences.”

Other EBHS graduates have taken to social media and letter-writing campaigns. One note circulating lays blame on the adults in the room. “The inclusion of such hateful material in an official school publication raises serious questions about the moral character of the students involved in this act, as well as the supervision and involvement of the faculty members responsible for overseeing the yearbook’s production,” it reads. “It is unfathomable that such content could have slipped through without the explicit or implicit approval of those in charge.”

One of my most beloved former teachers, the late John Calimano, taught us there’s space for everyone. What happened to that kind of education?


Shirley Halperin is the editor-in-chief of Los Angeles Magazine and has held senior editorial positions at Variety, Billboard and the Hollywood Reporter. She graduated from East Brunswick High School in 1990.

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A Symphony of Hope: Beethoven’s Fifth in Tel Aviv

It is said that right before composing his iconic Fifth Symphony, Beethoven wrote that his oncoming deafness had “brought me to the verge of despair.” He questioned whether he had the strength to go on: “But little more and I would have put an end to my life.” From this very place of adversity and despair, Beethoven composed one of the most powerful musical expressions of hope.

If ever there was a musical metaphor for the place that I now call home – Israel – it is Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony. Hearing it live in Tel Aviv this past Saturday night, just hours after the dramatic and heroic rescue of hostages, encapsulated Beethoven’s message of finding hope amidst despair.

Everywhere we turned there were people jubilantly waving Israeli flags, chanting “They brought them home, they brought them home!”

It was a warm night in Tel Aviv, but the electricity in the air cut through the humidity. Peni and I walked down Rothschild Boulevard on our way to the Charles Bronfman Auditorium, the home of the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra. Everywhere we turned there were people jubilantly waving Israeli flags, chanting “They brought them home, they brought them home!”

As we entered the auditorium, the atmosphere on this night was destined to be different from any other time I heard Beethoven’s Fifth.

I have always dreamt of being a symphony conductor. Growing up, and even to this day, one of my favorite forms of relaxation is standing in my living room with a conductor’s baton, playing Beethoven’s Fifth on my stereo, and conducting an imaginary orchestra. 

Given my dream of standing on that conductor’s podium, I decided that for this concert in Tel Aviv, I would splurge like I never have before: front row tickets, center aisle. It’s as close to that magic podium I have ever sat. When I purchased those tickets a few days earlier, I could never have anticipated what I would witness and hear from those seats.

The conductor I always dreamt of being came out onto the stage and took his traditional bows. Rotem Nir – a 26-year-old musical prodigy – would take command of Israel’s orchestra tonight, leading them through complex pieces by Mozart and Chopin, followed by Beethoven’s majestic Fifth Symphony.

Flutist Boaz Meirovitch

As the orchestra took their seats, one musician – flutist Boaz Meirovitch – came forward and spoke to the audience. It was the message we were all waiting to hear. He spoke about the heroic rescue of hostages that had taken place earlier that day, and poignantly pointed out that “Here in Israel, moments of triumph are too often blended with pain and mourning. Liberated hostages, but also a fallen soldier – Arnon Zmora z”l. In his death, Arnon Zmora commanded the hostages he helped bring home – and all of us – to life.” 

Following these moving words, the 2,400 members of the audience rose to their feet, and accompanied by the harmonic blend of instruments played by the Israel Philharmonic, we sang our national anthem of hope: “Hatikvah.” There wasn’t a dry eye in the house. I told Peni that I have never been to a concert where the climax took place in the beginning. But this was only the beginning.

We had just finished paying tribute to a young fallen officer, and seeing the young Rotem Nir take command of the symphony conjured up poetic images of an Israeli officer leading his troops. 

It was the beginning of a musical journey, with a 26-year-old at the helm. There was something deeply symbolic about seeing such a young person in charge. We had just finished paying tribute to a young fallen officer, and seeing the young Rotem Nir take command of the symphony conjured up poetic images of an Israeli officer leading his troops. Arnon Zmora was a leader of troops who fight for freedom, and on this night – Rotem Nir was a leader of a different sort of troops, those whose music and art represent the highest expressions of the very freedom that Arnon fought for. 

With the confidence, skill, talent and creativity of a combat officer, Rotem Nir’s masterful leadership of his “orchestral troops” produced one of the most powerful and creative interpretations of Beethoven’s Fifth I have ever heard. Like the State of Israel, it was young, fresh, dramatic and upbeat all at once. Sitting up front, Peni and I felt the music rush through our bodies. I felt spiritually uplifted, a religious moment I haven’t experienced in many years. It took everything in me to resist jumping on stage and joining this young maestro. I rejoiced in watching him live out my dream.

The next day, Peni and I went to Jerusalem, joining thousands of our fellow Israelis at the Har Herzl Military Cemetery, where we would pay our final respects to Arnon Zmora z”l. It was painful hearing his mother, wife, brother, comrades and friends, plus recordings of his little children, all eulogize a young son, husband, sibling, father, warrior and super cool guy who had his whole life ahead of him. 

Arnon’s funeral brought me back to Meirovitch’s painful words: “Here in Israel, moments of triumph are too often blended with pain and mourning. Liberated hostages, but also a fallen soldier – Arnon Zmora z”l.”

But it also reminded me of Boaz’s closing words, that “in his death, Arnon Zmora commanded us to life.”

In the face of adversity and despair, of Oct. 7, hostages, war and countless funerals, how do we follow Arnon Zmora’s “command to life”?

With “Three G’s and an E-flat – Ta, Ta, Ta, Ta.” With a musical symphony that celebrates life. With 2,400 people gathering together, not at a political rally, but at a cultural event, at a concert whose musicians and their talented leader help us affirm life in the face of adversity.

How magical it was, that in our great anticipation of hearing the iconic opening four notes of Beethoven’s Fifth, we first stood up, accompanied by the Israel Philharmonic, and sang the iconic four words of our own symphony – “Od Lo Avda Tikvatenu” – “We Haven’t Lost Hope.”

Like Beethoven, it’s those four notes that keep us going.


Rabbi Daniel Bouskila is the international director of the Sephardic Educational Center.

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A Real Hostage Thriller: Filmmaker Dani Menkin About the Making of ‘Colleyville’

Jan. 15, 2022, was a cold day in Colleyville, Texas, a suburb 15 miles north of Fort Worth. At Congregation Beth Israel that morning, only five men were present: Rabbi Charlie Cytron-Walker, Jeff Cohen, Shane Woodward, Larry Schwartz,  and a new guest, Malik Akram.

Akram, who appeared to be homeless, had knocked on the door that morning. Despite objections from Schwartz, who felt uneasy about the man, Cytron-Walker let him in. The guest was offered tea and then the service began. What happened next was witnessed by some congregation members via Zoom, as they had stayed home that day.

An hour after the Rabbi let him in from the cold, Akram pointed a gun at the praying men and took them hostage. Akram, a 44-year-old British citizen from a family who had immigrated from Pakistan, demanded the release of Aafia Siddiqui, a Pakistani national and alleged al-Qaeda operative imprisoned in nearby Fort Worth.

Rabbi Charlie Cytron-Walker, Shane Woodward, Jeff Cohen and Dani Menkin Photo: Hey Jude Productions

Filmmaker Dani Menkin was at home in Los Angeles, glued to the news like many others around the world. Police monitored the security cameras as the drama unfolded, a live thriller with an unlikely hero. Cytron-Walker kept cool and calm as he talked to the police and relayed Akram’s demands. The standoff lasted nearly 11 hours and ended with the hostages escaping unharmed and the gunman dead.

Director Dani Menkin
Photo: Hey Jude Productions

Menkin is an Israeli-American director who has made primarily documentaries. Among his successful and award-winning films: “Aulcie,” about basketball player Aulcie Perry, and “On the Map,” about the Israeli basketball team Maccabi Tel Aviv winning the 1977 European championship. He felt that that this hostage situation would make an amazing feature film. However, four months later, after meeting Rabbi Charlie and the hostages in person, he changed his mind. “Once I learned there was footage from inside the synagogue as all of this played out, I knew I had to make this documentary,” he said.

On June 23, Menkin’s documentary “Colleyville” will have its U.S. premiere at the Museum of Tolerance as part of the Jewish Film Festival.

Despite the well-known outcome of that day’s events, the documentary keeps you on the edge of your seat. Menkin was able to obtain both the security footage and recordings from the FBI and police and he interviewed the hostages and their families. In an interview with  The Journal, he admitted it wasn’t easy.

“It took me four months to meet with them. I tried reaching out to them like many other journalists, but I was directed to a PR person whose job was to prevent me and everyone else from getting to them because they just wanted to move on with their lives,” Menkin said

JJ: How did you get them to agree to meet you?

“I was able to get in touch with Rabbi Charlie through a mutual friend, Rabbi Brian Zimmerman, whom I met at the Dallas Jewish Film Festival. Initially, we met on Zoom, but I realized that wouldn’t be enough, so I flew to Texas to meet him and the hostages face-to-face.”

JJ: How were you able to convince them to participate?

“At first, they weren’t interested in doing a film or even being interviewed. I arrived without cameras, simply to meet and talk with them. We had a great connection, and they felt they could trust me to tell their story.”

JJ: How about the FBI? How were you able to get their material?

“I submitted a request twice, but since the case was still under investigation, I didn’t get the material at first. It took a year of effort and persistence. Eventually, the FBI understood that I was making a film that would portray them in a positive light and they agreed. I received 13 hours of footage from 13 security cameras and the phone recordings from the police. Then, I synchronized them perfectly.”

JJ: One of the hostages, Shane Woodward, was in the process of converting to Judaism. Did he end up converting?

“Yes. One of the funniest moments in the film is when Shane approached Rabbi Charlie during those horrible 10 hours and said, ‘I still intend to convert.’ Rabbi Charlie cracked up. A few weeks later, Shane completed his conversion and now he is more Jewish than many other Jews.”

JJ: Several festivals fought over the rights to premiere the film. That’s quite the compliment.

“True. I think it’s because the story is more relevant today than when we started it, especially following Oct. 7. It offers a different angle on the subject of antisemitism, but the motive is the same. In Colleyville, it’s a terrorist who repeatedly says that he loves death more than we, Jews, love life. This is the same mantra as Hamas.”

JJ: What’s the thing that touched you the most during the making of this film?

“I wanted to show that even during the hardest times, when the end didn’t seem to be good, the Muslim community reached out and came to support them. In a world where we often hear opposing stories, it was important to show this side.” – Dani Menkin

“After listening to Rabbi Charlie speak in front of his congregation, I fell in love with him and his steadfast loyalty to his values despite everything that happened. I think he represents the Jewish nation very well. The second thing is the special relationship this community has with the Muslim community in town. They have great relationships with all religions, but especially the Muslim one. I wanted to show that even during the hardest times, when the end didn’t seem to be good, the Muslim community reached out and came to support them. In a world where we often hear opposing stories, it was important to show this side.”

JJ: Did this event change anything about their security policy? Will they let strangers in?

“They made many changes to their security, but their core value of loving the stranger didn’t change. If a homeless person wanted to come into the synagogue tomorrow, they would let him in after going through their security protocol. They believe that if this event made them less accepting and less kind to others, it would be giving victory to terror. This is one of the most important things we wanted to portray in the film.”


The North American Premiere of “Colleyville” will take place at the Museum of Tolerance on June 23 at 7:30 followed by a Q&A with Dani Menkin & guests.

A Real Hostage Thriller: Filmmaker Dani Menkin About the Making of ‘Colleyville’ Read More »

Ivan Wolkind, 56, Worked to Secure Jewish Los Angeles

Walk into any Jewish institution in Los Angeles and you likely will be safer today because of Ivan Wolkind.

The former senior executive with the Jewish Federation of Greater Los Angeles is credited with overhauling community security in Jewish Los Angeles. Wolkind committed himself to protecting synagogues, schools and hundreds of other Jewish sites — and he did it with love, resolve and foresight. 

Wolkind died May 10, two days after suffering sudden cardiac arrest while working out at a gym. He was 56 and leaves behind his parents, wife and their three children, age 18, 21 and 23. 

Hundreds gathered on Mother’s Day to mourn Wolkind, who served as the Federation’s chief financial officer and chief operations officer for 13 years, and who also volunteered as an LAPD reserve police officer. 

During his funeral, attended by more than 500 people at B’nai David-Judea Congregation in Pico-Robertson, Wolkind was remembered as a “gentle giant” who cared deeply for the Jewish community and a carefree soul who loved a good prank and a bad pun.  An athletic 6-foot-3 Brit with a mischievous smile, Wolkind treasured his family and friends and focused his professional and volunteer efforts on ensuring the safety of those around him.

In 2012, working with then-Jewish Federation CEO Jay Sanderson, Wolkind launched the Community Security Initiative (CSI), the first-in-the-nation community-wide effort to link Jewish institutions through a security network. Seeded with a federal grant, CSI provided access to security resources for Jewish institutions and became a national model for critical incident coordination, information and intelligence sharing, safety and security training.

“Ivan’s legacy, among all the other things he did, was that he cared about all of us so that we could daven safely, send our kids to school safely and be Jewish safely.” – Jay Sanderson

“Ivan’s legacy, among all the other things he did, was that he cared about all of us so that we could daven safely, send our kids to school safely and be Jewish safely,” Sanderson said at the funeral. “We all owe Ivan Wolkind our safety and our lives.”

Wolkind’s work with CSI opened other avenues in the world of law enforcement. In 2014 he attended the Los Angeles Police Academy and was sworn in as an LAPD reserve officer. He was assigned to Wilshire Division Patrol, and he worked on community relations and outreach as well as counterterrorism efforts. 

At his funeral, a police Honor Guard presented an American flag to his family.

In 2017, Wolkind was invited to join the InfraGard National Members Alliance Board, which he eventually chaired. InfraGard serves as a bridge between the FBI and the private sector to foster communication and cooperation to help prevent terrorism and crime.

Wolkind volunteered as a security expert at the Jewish institutions where he and his family were involved, including B’nai David-Judea, The Happy Minyan, Shalhevet High School, and Hillel and Maimonides day schools. 

In 2023, Wolkind became CEO of Magen Am, a nonprofit security agency and training center for the West Coast Jewish Community. Just 10 days before he died, he had been announced as the new CEO of the Houston Holocaust Museum, a position he would have started later this summer.

Ivan Wolkind was born in East London in 1967, the middle of three children. His father, Stephen, was a child psychiatrist and his mother, Leeanne, was a child psychologist. 

Wolkind was a proud alumnus of the Illford County School for Boys, where he was Head Boy. He received his Bachelor’s degree from Keele University and subsequently earned a degree as a chartered accountant.

Wolkind’s family was deeply connected to Israel. His grandparents, Leonard and Nettie Wolkind, retired to Israel in the ’70s and his grandfather is buried in Netanya. Ivan made frequent trips to visit his grandmother in Netanya while growing up. As a teenager and young adult, Ivan worked in the banana fields of Kibbutz Amiad in the North and spent six months as a scuba instructor on a dive boat in the Red Sea. 

As a young professional, he quit his job as an accountant at KPMG in London, sold everything he owned and moved to Israel with his younger brother, Phillip. 

When he arrived in Israel in 1996, Wolkind spoke virtually no Hebrew, so he answered the only English-language ad in the classifieds and joined the software quality assurance team at a high-tech start-up called SuperStudio. By the time he left a year later, he had been named CFO and had met his future wife, Leah Lesch, a Chicago native who was running production at SuperStudio. When SuperStudio was sold to The Learning Company and operations were moved to the U.S. in 1997, Ivan and Leah moved to Palo Alto in Northern California. They were married in March 1998.

Over the next dozen years, Ivan rode the dot-com boom, adapting his London accountant skills to the fast-paced, high-risk environment of Silicon Valley. He worked as an executive in several biotech and financial services start-ups, and founded and sold a company, eLease.com.

In 2001 Ivan and Leah, with new daughter Rosie, moved to Los Angeles. Wolkind stayed in hi tech until 2011, when he was approached by the Jewish Federation.

Though he had never imagined moving to nonprofit work, he was eager to take on the challenges of applying his process-oriented approach to a 100-year-old communal service organization. Wolkind stayed at the Jewish Federation for 13 years, overhauling the organization’s budgeting processes and harnessing data and technology solutions to improve efficiency and performance.

His colleagues at Federation, Magen Am and law enforcement described him as a beloved team builder — demanding but fair and always focused on the people he served. His friends spoke about his good humor, his passion for life and his love for diverse topics, including World War II, quantum physics, music, Judaism and birds.

Wolkind’s death came as a shock to his family and community, not least because he was an athlete — a competitive swimmer who completed several triathlons and enjoyed hiking, skiing, biking and running. 

One of his proudest accomplishments was winning the annual Wife Carrying Competition in Maine in 2007, when Ivan completed an obstacle course while carrying Leah on his back.

At his funeral, Wolkind was remembered as a loving husband and father who was the foundation of his family.

“I stand today, diminished, depleted and bereft, without the strong, brilliant, beautiful, clever, funny, sassy, often competitive, determined, irreverent and wonderful man we call Ivan,” Leah said in her remarks. 

Wolkind’s children also paid tribute to their father.

Lenny, 21, said his father could make friends with anyone, anywhere – including with survivalists they encountered at a truck stop on a father-son road trip. “I think maybe he was happier in a troubled world, where he could help fix it,” he said.

Even with his busy professional and civic schedule, he never missed a night of dinner with the family, said his daughter Rosie, 23. “My dad loved deeply and loud,” she said. “And if you ask any of us, I bet that we’d each say that secretly, we thought we were his favorite.”

Nettie, 18, spoke of spending the rest of her life trying to make her father proud. “My dad empowered me in every part of my life,” Nettie said. “How lucky am I to be the daughter of Ivan Wolkind—to have his DNA, his bad sense of humor and his love, as part of who I am.”

Wolkind is survived by his wife, Leah; his children, Rosie, Lenny, and Nettie; parents, Stephen and Leeanne; brother Phillip (Maria) and sister Helen Rostron (Chris), as well as nieces, nephews and friends.

Donations can be made in Ivan Wolkind’s honor to Magen Am, The Holocaust Museum of Houston, or Shalhevet High School.


Julie Gruenbaum Fax, former senior writer for The Jewish Journal, is a writer and content creator for USC Shoah Foundation.

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They Criticized the Entebbe Rescue, Too

It may seem perplexing that anybody would criticize Israel’s rescue of four hostages from Gaza. But in 1976, there was criticism of Israel’s rescue of hostages from Entebbe, too.

While Israelis celebrated the June 8 rescue of hostages held by Arab terrorists and civilians in Gaza, United Nations special rapporteur Francesca Albanese accused the Israeli commandos of “perfidiously hiding in an aid truck” in order to enter the neighborhood where the hostages were imprisoned.

MSNBC host Ayman Mohyeldin asserted that the rescuers’ tactics “raise(d) moral and ethical questions,” while former MSNBC host Krystal Ball denounced celebrations of the rescue as “depraved.” 

In June 1976, Palestinian Arab terrorists hijacked a French plane on its way to Israel and forced it to fly to the Entebbe airport in Uganda. There they released the non-Jewish passengers, and held the remaining 106 passengers and crew hostage, demanding the release of terrorists who were imprisoned in Israel. Ugandan dictator Idi Amin was deeply sympathetic to the terrorists, and Ugandan soldiers helped the hijackers guard the hostages.

On July 4, Israeli commandos raided the airport and freed the hostages. All seven terrorists, and several dozen Ugandan soldiers, were killed. The only rescuer killed was the raid’s leader, Yonatan Netanyahu, brother of Israel’s current prime minister. Mrs. Dora Bloch, an elderly passenger who had been taken to a local hospital, was murdered there by Ugandan soldiers.

Most of the world celebrated the rescue raid on Entebbe. But not everybody.

The Organization of African Unity, consisting of several dozen African countries, accused Israel of “wanton aggression” and demanded reparations for damage to the airport. The Soviet and Chinese governments denounced what they called “the Zionist aggression.”

United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim charged that Israel had committed a “serious violation of the sovereignty” of Uganda. A few years later, Waldheim’s past as a Nazi war criminal was exposed. (However, that did not prevent his election as president of Austria in 1986.)

The Mexican government criticized Israel’s “flagrant violation” of Ugandan sovereignty, and declared its “firm rejection of the use of armed force by any state as a means of trying to solve conflicts.” 

The Mexican position was especially surprising because just months earlier, it had explicitly promised to refrain from anti-Israel policies. That promise was made in order to secure an end to the boycott of Mexico announced by Jewish organizations following its support of the infamous Zionism-is-racism resolution at the U.N. in 1975.

The French government’s response to the Entebbe rescue was particularly troubling, given the fact that it was a French plane that was hijacked, and French crew members who were held hostage. The French Foreign Ministry issued a brief statement which expressed satisfaction at the rescue, but emphasized its condemnation of the casualties, almost all of whom were the terrorists or the soldiers who assisted them.

A spokesperson for the Air France crew read a statement hailing President Amin for his “constant care to ensure our safety, our material comfort and even our health.” The statement appeared to have been dictated by French officials.

The U.S. government publicly praised the Israeli rescue mission, but it also introduced an “even-handed” resolution at the U.N. Security Council. While condemning the hijacking, the resolution also affirmed “the need to respect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all States.” The resolution did not secure enough votes to pass, so it was withdrawn.

At the same time — according to declassified documents — Secretary of State Henry Kissinger informed Israel’s ambassador in Washington that because the Israelis had used US equipment in the raid, “we will have to put a temporary freeze on military shipments.” 

Ambassador Simcha Dinitz replied: “You are kidding me.” Kissinger was not kidding. “You know you have no right to do this without prior consultation,” he admonished the ambassador. Dinitz argued that the relevant U.S. law applied to “only weaponry, not equipment.” But Kissinger insisted that the U.S.-made C-130 transport planes were a “military version” of that aircraft and therefore could not be used outside Israel’s borders. Kissinger could have looked the other way; instead, his response was to penalize Israel following its miraculous rescue of the hostages.

Israel’s prime minister in those days was Yitzhak Rabin, and the government was ruled by the Labor Party — a reminder that whether Israel’s government is from the political left or the right, and whether its leader is named Rabin or Netanyahu, there will always be those who complain when Israel takes action to defend the lives of its citizens.


Dr. Medoff is founding director of The David S. Wyman Institute for Holocaust Studies and author of more than 20 books about Jewish history and the Holocaust. His latest is “Whistleblowers: Four Who Fought to Expose the Holocaust to America,” a nonfiction graphic novel with artist Dean Motter, published by Dark Horse / Yoe Books.

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Tears of Growth: Portals into a Middle Eastern Tomorrow

From the moment I landed, it was clear that the country is exhausted. The posters of the hostages dog-eared and fading in the sun; rows of ribbed riot barriers line the streets awaiting the next protest as the heart of Tel Aviv continues to beat, albeit with an arrhythmia. But one thing is certain: Israel is changing. Rapidly. And for the better. However, this is not about the atrocities or political maelstrom, which we have heard too much about; this is about how we convert these indelible images into a message for building tomorrow.

Over four-and-a-half days, a group of U.S. clergy traveled through Israel, the West Bank and the Gaza envelope on a listening campaign sponsored by Tr’uah and J Street. Each 14-hour day spun a centrifugal 360 degrees of Israel’s reality-invested citizens (Israelis) and naturalized residents (Palestinians, Arabs, Christians and more) transforming the country in a post-Oct. 7 world.

Israel persists as a beehive of dynamic innovation through necessity – billions of IQ points from Start-Up Nation, the hearts of activists confused and transformed through the contradictions of the times we are living through. “Our allies have turned against us,” proclaimed one rabbi from a progressive rabbinic advocacy organization. All sides — left, right, center, and none-of-the-above — pivot in a dynamic post-Oct. 7 reinvention of country, citizenship, the nature of protest, and the call of duty to support Israel through this existential crucible.

Ronen Koehler, a sturdy, compact man with puckish features, may very well be the premier officer of tech CEOs in Israel. Reminiscent of the unique formula of dreamer and pragmatist of the early kibbutzniks, Ronen and his Start-Up Nation colleagues transformed public service post-Oct. 7.  In mere days, he and his colleagues organized what looks very much like Israel’s first National Guard. “You see,” he informed us, “from the start, there was no one to retrieve the victims of Oct. 7. As the reserves were called up to prepare for war, there was no one left to help the citizens within Israel in need. There were people who sheltered in place in their mamad for up to three days before anyone came to get them,” he remembered.

Out of the movement seeded by Ronen and his colleagues, Achim l’Neshek (Brothers and Sisters in Arms, which arose last year to combat Israel’s proposed judicial reform), Brothers and Sisters for Israel emerged mere hours after the attacks on Oct. 7 in response to the 150,000 Jewish refugees who had to flee their homes from the Gaza envelope and the north. Brothers and Sisters for Israel began an aid campaign for these Israeli refugees and received so many donations that within four months their warehouses filled with overstock. Individuals were relocated to Eilat and the Dead Sea resorts where they organized an education system for thousands of displaced and traumatized kids across the country. They set up laundromats, provided baby strollers, sourced and sorted clothing for every shape and size, reunited lost animals with their owners, and when there weren’t any owners to receive them, found them new homes. Brothers and Sisters in Arms is the hug Israel needed through these times.

The Place Where God Cries

There is a passage in the Talmud that describes “a place where God goes to cry, and its name is Mistarim” (Chagigah 5b). The rabbis teach us that the place of God’s tears is a hidden (Moostar) location, or portal; as I walked through Israel, it was clear there were portals everywhere. Like Augmented Reality (or AR, most famously rolled out in “Pokeman Go” a few years back), real and virtual images intermix through historic plates lining the streets, animating the mythos of Israel’s history as the street itself fills with protesters envisioning Israel’s tomorrow. Israel today lives in an Augmented Reality defining its “utility of presence” as it wrestles between its past and its future.

Weaving through the country, this augmented reality reveals spaces of God’s tears with each encounter. It forces us to ask: Can we hone our senses, awaken our heart-center, turn our preconceived notions, prejudices, previous traumas and veils of pain and sorrow enough to see God’s tears? Knowing what we do from Jeremiah and Ezekiel, can we heed the call of their modern-day bewailing before it is too late? For within these teardrops are the answers, materializing as if out of thin air, of a path through these impossible conflicts and horrors. Perhaps with every tear shed, we grow more humble, more hopeful, more human.

Sometimes, the prophetic spirit lives in a place, beyond the lives lost there. Nova is a huge portal. Yet, it is still too new; this is not Auschwitz 70 years later, or “Never Again,” as the horrors continue right now, just a few miles away. This site is a living grave, as parents gather around photos of their children, lighting candles marking a birthday (or death day), where barely eight months ago, young people danced, made love and moved to the rhythms of the earth. Amid the Be’eri forest that nestled the encampment of the Nova festival, someone had affixed an unremarkable white t-shirt to a tree. A shirt worn by just about every man at some time of his life, and most women as well. The shirt swayed in the breeze, rising with an updraft, and folded in on itself, as if the young man dancing at the rave were still wearing it, freely moving his body as he felt the music. The earth remembers and still weeps, as the shirt wailing in the wind was there to remind us.

The Wailing Wall

The morning after the visit to the Gaza border, I awoke early with most of the cohort for the monthly Rosh Hodesh gathering of Women of the Wall (WOW). Formed over 30 years ago by Anat Hoffman, who has held firm in her commitment to progressive politics in Israel through these monthly gatherings, WOW has persisted as a grassroots presence in the women’s section of the Kotel (aka the Western Wall) where women daven wearing tefillin, tallitot and reading from the Torah, all rituals denied women in traditional halakhic Judaism.

As the davening began, I stood behind a seated teenager, her face pressed upon her siddur. I was told that these students come every month to disrupt WOW. As I davened, I sensed a wave of chaos approaching, drawing my eyes off the page to catch a glimpse of Jewish women attacking one another with words. As we began Hallel, I heard the abrupt movement of a chair on the stone floor, and as I looked up, saw a middle-aged woman wearing tefillin, a tallit and bright red lipstick physically push one of the girls.

Overcome with nausea, I excused myself from the cluster and found my way to the front row. I softly tapped a young woman draping herself on the ancient stones on her shoulder. “I really need this,” I said in Hebrew. As I lay my head upon the wall, a portal opened for me, as I became it.

I cried for the hungry and the homeless. I cried for the lost dogs and humans who had no one to console them, as we were all grieving. I cried for a shiva that is going to last 1,300 years. 

My body convulsed. Tears flooded from my eyes. A wail rose from me like the cries of a shofar. I cried for the bubbes and the zaydes, the babies and the girls in tunnels. I cried for the baseless hatred. I cried for the abject hatred. I cried for the Palestinian children who are injured or dead or just manipulated by Hamas to pretend that they are injured and taught to call dead children martyrs. I cried for the hungry and the homeless. I cried for the lost dogs and humans who had no one to console them, as we were all grieving. I cried for a shiva that is going to last 1,300 years. I cried for the colonizing progressives, whose incredible empathy and ability to feel the pain of their neighbors ends with a territorial war between Jews at the Kotel. And as I cried, the swallows circled above like the spirit of Shechinah, who had been given no room in this pit of self-righteous prayer to join us.

Palestinian Polls and Vision – Ramallah Millennium Hotel

Israelis are not allowed in Ramallah: except for Natalie Portman, whose ads for Dior festoon the billboards there. Today we were to meet with Dr. Khalil Shikaki, a professor of political science and the director of the Palestinian Center for Policy and Survey Research. Dr. Shikaki, a former Brandeis professor and Brookings Institution Fellow, presented data both encouraging and worrisome depending on the fable woven from the formula. One particular stat stood out above all others:

 One percent of all Palestinians (including West Bank and Gaza) are satisfied with the U.S.’s performance in the current war.

 These stats were taken in March, 2024. In the wake of the antisemitic tsunami in the U.S., purportedly “in support of Palestinian self-determination,” this stat glared at me, spurring me to angry tears. Tears of frustration for all the efforts my colleagues are making to bring aid and attention to the Palestinian cause, tears of anger for the errant protesters on college campuses (whose efforts apparently are going unnoticed in Gaza and the West Bank), and tears of incredulity as I heard no curiosity from anyone else in the room.

Agitated, I started clicking my pen. Looking at it, I saw the words “Millennium Hotel, Ramallah, Palestine” written across it and immediately cracked a smile. In my hand was a radioactive power of self-determination. Bombs won’t create a nation; branding will. The pen made a fabulous clicking sound, and as I rapidly fired its ink on and off, my thoughts of a future alongside Palestine crystallized. You see, I reasoned, we have been living amidst our Muslim brothers and sisters since the late stages of Rabbinic Judaism; indeed, evolving alongside one another’s intellectual curiosities with mutual benefit to our spiritual traditions. And we have endured and even, one might argue, thrived, in a dance of exiles and returns. How unimaginably providential to live at a time of such tidal changes. Can we learn anything from our ancestors, I wondered, clicking the pen in and out and in and out. What whispers to us in the admonitions from the prophets, the bloody pages in the Book of Judges, the anti-heroes of Genesis, the divisive and destructive design of the House of Hasmonaeans? What moral patterns emerge through our shared Abrahamic code of poetry and human expression from evolving wisdom traditions, Jewish Kalam and Sharia Halakha woven through a shared literary history lighting our way into a brighter tomorrow? The Palestinian pen clicked…it was, indeed, more powerful than the sword.

“Dignity and hope” — a female Palestinian Geographic Information System expert and policy maker remarked — “are the only way through; we must restore one another’s dignity and hope.” 

The Search for Hope in Abu Dhabi

Ignited, broken-hearted, and still curious, I left Israel for a Shabbat experience where I could try to imagine Israel’s future. I first learned about Abrahamic Family House in 2019, when United Arab Emirates (UAE) announced its “Year of Tolerance.” Opening a center designed by Ghanian-British architect David Adjaye, the center itself is a striking edifice for religious tolerance. With each unique structure resembling one another, yet with elements of symbolic and subtle distinction, this monument to religious unity and understanding drew me from Israel to Shabbat in Abu Dhabi. There, after a service led by Rabbi Peter Berger in a sanctuary fashioned after a “Sukkat Shalom,” I sat around a Shabbat table filled with an international assortment of Israeli and Diasporic Jews from the tech sector and academia, all mostly residing in UAE for work. Their discussion of UAE/Israel relations reflects a shared bond deeper than just a negotiated agreement – it is an alliance rooted in personal relationships.

One tech CEO at the table told a tale about an Emirate royal’s mother, who was sick. The best treatment that they could find for her was in Israel, so they traveled to Tel Aviv for treatment. While there, the sheikh experienced first-hand an attack from Gaza, and marveled at the Iron Dome interception in the sky. It was reported that his impression was one of moral indignation: Here was a country where they were healing people with life-threatening illness and offered care to all who needed it; and yet, there was the arc of bombs falling from the Gazan sky into Tel Aviv. As he witnessed the marvel of Iron Dome’s interceptive fires in the night sky in real time, it was reported that his feelings toward Israelis and the Gazans transformed.

UAE resembles Israel with its “Start-up Nation” mentality. Dubai presents as if someone decided to build Miami Beach on the Saudi Peninsula 20 years ago. As Emirates shares threats from Yemen mere miles away, the specter of existential destruction from Iran helps clarify what most college protesters don’t understand – the war in Gaza is less a war of Palestinian self-determination (or allegations of Israeli neo-colonialism), and more a war of resistance against cultures in the Middle East embracing progress. The Royal cities are cosmopolitan playgrounds, modern-day-marvels in the desert. If Israel has a future in the Middle East, it must follow its moral compass and affirm allies who share values of human progress through science, the arts and a vision for tomorrow. With a Museum of the Future, a Guggenheim Museum in the works and a Louvre already standing, Emirates broadcasts as a partner oasis in the Arab world rather than a mere mirage of augmented reality.

Labor Pains and Tears

The tech minyan, as one might affectionately call the group gathered for Shabbat in Abu Dhabi, were not without wounds. Almost everyone in the room had a family member in Gaza – either as soldiers or hostages – or lost someone or was nursing someone with trauma post-Oct. 7. The hope these individuals cast drew from the same web as Ronen, from Brothers and Sisters for Israel, and his tech colleagues. Listening around the table at how these men and women were fostering relationships through innovation and technology, I was reminded of a perfunctory visit from one of the few Labor Party members left in the Knesset earlier that week. Rabin’s party, which championed the peace process, now measures as anachronistic, an ideology formed in the last millennium, as Israel has moved from labor of the land to a new kind of labor.

These tech colleagues represent the potential of a new Labor Party, one resembling the Abraham Accords, and extending its partnership as a new, cosmopolitan Israel akin to the Northern Kingdom’s Biblical Israel. It is taught that the builders of the ancient Temple in Shiloh, in the Northern Kingdom, following the fall of the unified Kingdom of Israel, affixed a relief of Ba’al, a god of the Canaanites, at its entrance. It was there that Hannah prayed for a child, who would come and find David, who himself would conceive a child with a Hittite who would build a Temple and through this bloodline, in the Augmented Reality of the Rabbis, shall come the messiah.

The stories from our biblical scribes offer our most ancient form of innovation technology, where Jewish ideas acted outside of rabbinic rebuttal or review. Today’s Israel, a teetering democracy, is being asked to recognize a moral god and return to its biblical roots as a mosaic tradition, as we innovate a peaceful future through nanotechnology, micro-processors and medical devices— miracles and marvels that benefit all humanity. Today’s Start-up Nation houses the Temple of Tomorrow. On the walls of this modern-day temple there is a benediction, written in Hebrew, Arabic and English, like the parking garage of the Abrahamic Famly House, welcoming all who find holiness through the labor of collaboration.

But, with labor comes tears. The work ahead of us is an impossible puzzle and hero’s journey not for the faint-hearted. Tears from these labor pains of “something new being born” make it hard to see and challenge our prejudices while triggering our fears. Only leadership with the most flexible of minds and hearts can lead us through this portal of God’s tears.


Rabbi Lori Shapiro is the founder and artistic director of The Open Temple in Venice. 

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Euphoria, Then Reality

For Jews in America and around the world, our feelings about the state of Israel are a never-ending balancing act between our hearts and our heads. We learn about biblical Israel as children, and the lessons of our faith, our history and our heritage provide an emotional construct that guides us throughout our lives. But Judaism is an intellectual exercise as well: We are taught from an early age to challenge, to argue and to contemplate. We continue to struggle with this tug-of-war as adults. Our deep affection for the Jewish state is interwoven with our analysis of the complicated geopolitics of the Middle East and the intricate domestic politics of Israel itself.

In roughly 24 hours last weekend, both sides of our relationship with Israel came into stark relief. On Saturday, our hearts were lifted when four of the hostages taken captive on Oct. 7 were rescued during a daring raid by IDF and Shin Bet special forces. The sight of families reuniting, newscasters crying and the people of Israel singing, dancing and embracing in celebration brought us the type of joy that we had not felt for Israel over these long, often excruciating months.

Our hearts were full, but our heads were already calculating the next set of obstacles we would be forced to confront. We knew that the death of Palestinians caused by Hamas’ attacks on the Israeli commandos during the rescue operation would lead to international outrage directed toward Israel. (No matter that the deaths were the direct result of Hamas deliberately embedding terrorists and hostages in heavily-populated civilian communities.) We recognized that only seven hostages had been freed by military action over the last several months and that the dozens of remaining survivors would now be moved into heavily guarded underground tunnels. And we realized that the operation’s success could actually damage the negotiations aimed at freeing those still held in captivity.

The balance between emotional exuberance and unforgiving reality became even more difficult the following day, when Israeli war Cabinet member Benny Gantz resigned his position citing his frustration with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s management of the war effort. Gantz had threatened to take this step last month unless Netanyahu laid out a more detailed path forward for freeing the hostages and administering Gaza after the war. Gantz, a longtime Netanyahu critic who set aside his political differences to join the cabinet in a display of wartime unity, has long been expected to run against Netanyahu in the future and has called for elections this fall. Unless Netanyahu’s most conservative allies turn on him, that is unlikely to happen.

The departure of the centrist Gantz will have little impact on the short-term prosecution of the war against Hamas. But as Netanyahu becomes more reliant on the most extreme members of his government, who have harshly criticized the U.S.-sponsored peace proposal and threatened to abandon Netanyahu should he support it, the prime minister’s willingness to engage in serious negotiations will diminish. American Secretary of State Antony Blinken arrived in the region last weekend and met with Netanyahu on Monday in a frantic effort to push the ceasefire plan forward. But Gantz’ resignation makes that task far more challenging.

The Biden Administration is also pushing forward on other fronts. Most notably, it has been reported that State Department officials have been discussing a potential unilateral agreement with Hamas to release the five remaining Americans being held hostage in Gaza. Such a step would cause a severe estrangement between the U.S. and Israeli governments, perhaps the worst of the modern era. But it would also inflame the populist outrage against Netanyahu that has been growing to force him to do more to secure the release of the rest of the hostages. Whether that pressure would be enough to overcome the insistence of his conservative allies is impossible to predict.

Let us rejoice at the return of Noa Argamani, Almog Meir Jan, Andrey Kozlov, and Shlomi Ziv. But let us also remember that once the dancing and singing are done, the path forward may be even more difficult. 

Let us rejoice at the return of Noa Argamani, Almog Meir Jan, Andrey Kozlov, and Shlomi Ziv. But let us also remember that once the dancing and singing are done, the path forward may become even more difficult.


Dan Schnur is the U.S. Politics Editor for the Jewish Journal. He teaches courses in politics, communications, and leadership at UC Berkeley, USC and Pepperdine. He hosts the monthly webinar “The Dan Schnur Political Report” for the Los Angeles World Affairs Council & Town Hall. Follow Dan’s work at www.danschnurpolitics.com.

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