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November 19, 2025

Milken School Holds Milestone Groundbreaking at New Campus

Milken Community School held a groundbreaking celebration for its Rodan Family Academic Center, located at its recently acquired East Campus in Bel Air, on Nov. 9.

The Rodan Family Academic Center, according to Milken leadership, “will be a hub of learning, identity and connection for generations of Milken students.”

The event also marked the renaming of Milken’s current Upper School campus to the Ruby Family Campus, honoring the generosity and vision of Milken founders Wendy Ruby and her late husband, Ken.

Milken Head of School Sarah Shulkind described  the groundbreaking as “incredibly celebratory, incredibly hopeful. Everyone’s feeling was that there’s so much darkness in the world right now that it’s so nice to have something that is positive to invest in. There’s a lot of excitement about the overall positive momentum of the school — enrollment growth, philanthropy, general buzz about the school overall. So, there was just a lot of feeling of hope, positivity, fulfillment of dreams that were set long ago by [Milken Founding] Rabbi [Isaiah] Zeldin and others.”

The recent event drew approximately 250 attendees, including Milken leaders, students and supporters. It was held underneath a tent in the campus’ parking lot and featured several speakers. They included Milken student Nikita Imas, a 10th grader from the class of 2028. Imas is part of Milken’s beit midrash fellowship, a member of student government and involved with Milken’s dance company.

Additional speakers included Richard Sandler, chair of the Milken board of trustees, and Lowell Milken, a Milken board member who was instrumental in the establishment of the Jewish middle school and high school, which today serves 815 students in grades 6-12. 

The Milken Choir. Courtesy of Milken Community School

The key to securing the Jewish future is being built at Milken, Sandler said.

Indeed, there was much to celebrate at the groundbreaking, most notably Milken’s recent capital campaign, which has raised $100 million in less than 20 months. Speaking to The Journal, Shulkind underlined the unprecedented achievement of the fundraising campaign, which kicked off with the acquisition of the site in February, 2024.

“The largest capital campaign in Jewish education K-12 history that we could find was the [Abraham Joshua] Heschel school in New York for $50 million,” the Milken head of school said.  “I know universities raise like this all the time, but $100 million for a [day] school in 20 months is a lot.”

“I’m really proud to be able to raise at that level, and so much of the giving came from outside the immediate Milken community,” Shulkind added. “People understand it’s a proud moment not only for Milken but for the community overall.”

Asked if the capital campaign consisted of pledges or if the money had already been donated, “We have signed gift agreements for $100 million, and a lot of it is already in,” the head of school told The Journal.

The initial campaign goal, she said, was $135 million. But “given how successful we’ve been, we might lift that goal.“

“This isn’t even a public campaign,” Shulkind said. “It’s all in the quiet phase of the campaign, one-on-one meetings. There’s been no general ask.” 

Nevertheless, 25 donors who have supported the campaign have given more than $1 million. And supporters of the campaign include 24 alums, two of whom have given more than a $1 million.

“And we’re a young school,” Shulkind said.

The event started at 10 a.m. and lasted a couple hours. It featured speaker remarks, a brunch accompanied by the Milken Jazz Band and the school’s Community Choir and other programming. 

Addressing the crowd, Shulkind said, “I have never been more hopeful about the future of our school and the Los Angeles Jewish community. In a moment when the news is ominous for Jews in America, in a moment when rising antisemitism portends continued strife for our people, in a moment when Israel has been vilified by the international community, hope has felt in short supply. Except at Milken. At Milken, the momentum is palpable, most clearly expressed by the most recent $1 million dollar gift from a community leader that just two days ago took us over the $100 million threshold less than 20 months after the acquisition of the site.”

As she spoke, Shulkind asked all the capital campaign donors in attendance to stand so that they could be recognized. That included leaders from the Rodan Family Foundation. The Bay Area-based philanthropic group, dedicated to supporting Jewish communities, was a key supporter of Milken’s campaign. Earlier this year, the foundation awarded $15 million to Milken Community School. Among those in attendance at the recent groundbreaking was Elana Rodan Schuldt, the foundation’s president and CEO.

The recent groundbreaking as well as the campaign, Shulkind said, are “a statement of the overall health of school. Enrollment is up 20% over the last six years, and 800 people were at our open house at the Milken West campus on Nov. 2.”

“The campaign is amazing and I’m really proud of it,” she said. “It’s evidence of the overall momentum and growth of the school.”  


Read the speech by Richard Sandler at the groundbreaking.

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Rosner’s Domain | Is Israel Becoming More Religious?

How do you measure “traditionally” or “religiosity”? By rituals, by belief, by how central they are to everyday life? Each measure captures a different piece of identity, which makes it hard to say simply whether a society is becoming more or less religious.

Israel is a good example of this difficulty. For most Jewish Israelis, “Jewish” is not only a religion. It is family, peoplehood, history. Many say religion plays a small role in their lives and still conduct a Passover Seder, dress up on Purim, make Kiddush on Friday night. Jewish practice spills into culture and politics and sits at the heart of fierce arguments over public space, education, military service and the courts.

On top of that came two turbulent years of political crisis and war. One obvious question has been what this does to Israelis’ relationship with tradition. The anecdotes pointed in one direction: soldiers praying before battle, unit badges with messianic slogans, high-school students putting on tefillin, pop songs full of faith dominating the playlists. Some saw in this a spiritual awakening. Others saw a worrying religious wave. Neither camp had much to lean on beyond impressions.

So this month, the Jewish People Policy Institute tried to supply data. We conducted a broad survey of Israelis – Jews and Arabs – and, in a separate sample, young Jews up to age 25, and asked what happened to their faith, practice and attachment to Jewish tradition since the war began.

One headline is easy to state and easy to misuse. Did Israeli society become more traditional during the war? Probably yes. Did all of Israeli society become more traditional? Probably no. The main finding is not a uniform rise in tradition, but a deepening of the divide around it. Roughly speaking, the secular third of Jewish society became less traditional; almost everyone else – Jews and Arabs – became more traditional.

Take belief in God. A majority of Israelis, 57%, say the war didn’t change their belief. But almost four in 10 say it did. For around 8%, belief weakened. For about 30%, it strengthened. That is a noticeable rise in the share who say they are now “more believing.” But most of that rise comes from people who were believers already and are now “more so.” This is not an army of atheists discovering God. It is mainly religious and traditional Israelis whose existing faith became more intense.

The more intriguing story lies with the “non-religious.” In Jewish Israel they come in two main groups. One calls itself “secular” (hiloni). The other calls itself “traditional but not religious” (masorti lo dati). Between them runs the line that divides the Israel that is growing closer to tradition from the Israel that is drifting away from it.

If we look at all Jews, the group of roughly 40% became, on average, less traditional after the war and the group of about 60% became more traditional. But if we focus only on Jews who are not already in the “religious” camps, the picture reverses: about two-thirds became less traditional and about a third more traditional. The same war that strengthened attachment to tradition in large parts of society pushed many secular Israelis half a step further away from it.

This can be seen not only in beliefs and practices but also in how people react to the new wartime religious culture. Consider the song some have called the unofficial anthem of the war: “Hashem Yitbarach Tamid Ohev Oti” – “God, blessed be He, always loves me.” About a quarter of Israelis say the song captures exactly how they feel these days. Another 17% say it expresses how they would like to feel. But almost a quarter say they feel alienated from it or even irritated by it. Among secular Jews, more than a third say the song does not reflect their feelings or that it annoys them. Only a tiny minority – around one in 20 – say it truly speaks for them.

Why does this matter? Because Israeli society is not moving in one clear direction. A country that becomes more homogeneous is a country with fewer internal tensions. Israel, instead, is moving in two opposing directions at once: for many Israelis the war deepened faith and practice; for some secular Israelis it deepened distance and suspicion. That is a warning sign for more friction.

Secular Israelis will increasingly feel that the public space around them – the songs, the symbols, the vocabulary – is becoming more traditional, and their discomfort is likely to grow. Others will feel that the country is becoming more traditional and will see this as a mandate to anchor that shift in law and policy, from school culture to something as symbolic as a “mezuzah law” (if it passes, all state supported institutions will be forced to have one). My own conclusion is one of caution: be wary of triumphant talk about a great religious revival, and be wary of apocalyptic talk about a theocratic takeover. The process is just beginning, it has not swept the secular public, and it may not transform Israel’s character. Even those who hope for a more traditional Israel should recognize the trade-off: a more traditional Israel could also be a more tense, more polarized Israel.

Something I wrote in Hebrew

Before the Security Council vote on the Trump plan, I wrote this:

Do the Arabs Really Want the Gaza Rehabilitation Plan? Let’s look at the question. Nothing that is happening now at the U.N. is surprising. A decision by the Russians or the Chinese or both countries jointly to create difficulties for an ambitious international plan by the U.S., is the familiar routine of the U.N., an expected and predictable event. Anyone familiar with this arena could see the obstacles from a kilometer away …  in simple words: when the Arabs pressed Trump to get Security Council approval for his plan, they knew in advance what would happen.

A week’s numbers

See article above.

 

A reader’s response

Jonathan Gurevitz says: “I just read your new book, and I’m not sure if I should let my children read it. I worry that it could convince them to become less traditionally Jewish.” My response: I’m not an admirer of stifled discussion, but I know that for some communities it does work as measure of retention. So, no pressure. 


Shmuel Rosner is senior political editor. For more analysis of Israeli and international politics, visit Rosner’s Domain at jewishjournal.com/rosnersdomain.

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What If We Listened to Each Other Like Our Future Depends on It?

Los Angeles is a city that prides itself on diversity, but too often we mistake that for unity. We share freeways, neighborhoods, and schools, yet sometimes live in separate conversations. We know the Watts uprising in 1965 and the unrest after the Rodney King verdict in 1992 exposed what happens when misunderstanding fills the silence between communities. Those lessons still echo today: diversity without dialogue is just distance.

At Project Shema, we’re trying to change that. Our work is about helping people have the kinds of hard conversations that make real understanding possible, conversations grounded in empathy instead of accusation. Because right now, across Los Angeles and beyond, disagreement can feel dangerous. People worry about saying the wrong thing, about being judged or misunderstood; people struggle to hear or be heard. Sometimes it feels easier to stay silent than to risk speaking up. But silence doesn’t heal anything. Real dialogue, even when it’s uncomfortable, is what keeps us moving forward together.

Over the last few years, we’ve partnered with synagogues, Jewish organizations, schools, corporations, and community groups in LA and across the country to help people recognize contemporary antisemitism, especially how harmful ideas can show up in discourse around Israel and Palestine even when unintentional, and respond in ways that build bridges instead of walls. We believe in listening before reacting and understanding before trying to seek clarity for the sake of building empathy, not agreement. These conversations aren’t always easy, but they’re essential if we want to mend the divides that keep people apart.

Here in Los Angeles, that work feels especially urgent when many feel afraid and unsafe, from our immigrant neighbors being targeted by ICE to our broader Jewish community reeling from rising antisemitism. LA is a place where identities, politics, and histories collide in complicated ways. The same energy that fuels creativity and activism can also create tension and misunderstanding. But I’ve seen how, with the right tools, those conversations can turn into moments of growth and connection – things which are necessary to ensure safety.

At Occidental College, for example, we were invited to train first-year students on antisemitism and inclusion. Hundreds of students showed up, many unsure or skeptical. By the end, so many said they left with a better understanding of how bias can show up and how to talk across differences with more care and humility.

At another workshop at the Claremont Colleges, a student asked why holding individual Jewish people responsible for the actions of the Israeli government is considered antisemitic. It could have become a defensive moment, but our facilitator gently asked the student to imagine being blamed for something they couldn’t control, like past or current U.S. policy under a president you didn’t vote for, let alone the actions of a government of a state thousands of miles away of which you are not a citizen. That small shift in perspective changed everything. The student didn’t shut down; they leaned in. Curiosity replaced confrontation.

Those are the moments that keep me going, when people choose to be curious instead of fearful, when they choose relationship over being “right.”

Our work in Los Angeles has shown both what’s possible and what’s still hard. Building trust takes time. It means finding partners, from synagogues and universities to local leaders, who see dialogue not as a distraction from action but as part of how real change happens.

That kind of work doesn’t grab headlines, but it matters. Every honest exchange plants a seed. Every act of listening opens the door to the next one. Change rarely happens through sweeping statements or slogans. It happens through the quiet, consistent work of showing up for each other.

When we talk about antisemitism, it’s easy to focus only on what divides us. But at Project Shema, our work is about what brings us together. Building understanding isn’t about agreeing on everything; it’s about choosing connection, even when it’s hard. It’s about staying in the room when things get uncomfortable, because that’s where growth happens. In Jewish tradition, there’s a phrase, machloket l’shem shamayim, “disagreement for the sake of heaven.” It’s the idea that when we argue with sincerity and respect, it can bring us closer to truth and to one another.

That’s the heart of what we do. Empathy isn’t weakness; it’s strength. Dialogue doesn’t excuse harmful behavior, and understanding doesn’t mean letting go of conviction. But if we can’t see one another’s humanity, we lose the foundation for any kind of shared future.

In my career, I’ve spent a lot of time helping organizations and communities build spaces where people feel they belong. One thing I’ve learned is that progress depends less on who speaks the loudest and more on who’s willing to listen. Listening isn’t passive; it’s brave. The work we do at Project Shema, here in Los Angeles and across the country, is about creating those brave spaces where listening can happen, empathy can take root, and real healing can begin.

If we want a city and a world where our differences don’t divide us, we have to build it — one honest conversation at a time.


April Powers is the Vice President of Engagement at Project Shema, where she helps organizations and communities navigate difficult conversations about antisemitism, identity, and inclusion. A Los Angeles native and veteran diversity, equity, and inclusion strategist, she works to ensure Jewish identity and antisemitism awareness are meaningfully integrated into broader DEI efforts.

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It’s Time for Us to Stop Playing Whack-A-Mole

Our collective arms are tired and weakening from spending the last two years — and most of the last decade — playing the carnival game whack-a-mole. Almost every Jewish organization today is combating antisemitism and fighting from a constant state of reaction.

It is time to invest significant communal energy and resources, proactively focusing on what we are fighting for.  We must be open to self-reflection and bold and fearless in acknowledging and addressing our challenges.  We need to be ready to embrace new and unforeseen opportunities.

Six months ago, after a three-year planned hiatus from Jewish communal leadership, I became the president of American Jewish University (AJU) with only one goal: to reimagine and rebuild the foundation of Jewish life in North America.  A dear friend and major Jewish leader implored me to be true to myself and my reputation as a disruptor who doesn’t mince words.  So here it goes: We are facing major challenges we were not prepared for and it’s clear that we are investing many of our resources on the present at the expense of the future.

AJU is an institution with a rich history inspired by two giants, Drs. Mordecai Kaplan and Shlomo Bardin.  These two had one thing in common.  They were committed to reimagination, creativity, and communal transformation.  Today, AJU is leaning back into those roots to propel ourselves and the community forward.  

We are embracing our hybrid model as both a university of higher education and a living laboratory — where Jewish wisdom meets innovation, and experiential education connects timeless tradition with the world we are shaping today.  

We’re building something entirely new — an educational model that lives in the classroom, online and in residence at our 2,700-acre Brandeis-Bardin Campus — one of the largest pieces of land that is Jewish-owned outside of Israel. As a living laboratory, we are bringing together the most influential and thoughtful leaders, thinkers, creators, practitioners and philanthropists to turn bold ideas into action for the future of Jewish life in North America.

AJU transformed Jewish learning when it launched the first intensive class for interfaith couples and individuals exploring conversion — helping countless people build Jewish homes and families.  Today, we’re expanding that vision, creating more welcoming pathways for anyone Jewish, Jew-ish and Jew-curious and nurturing the earliest steps of every Jewish journey. 

We are singularly focused on the Jewish future.

This is not just a new catch phrase.  It is our mission.  We are devoting ourselves to our own reimagination process, to disrupting the Jewish communal world, and to identifying, inspiring and educating our next generation of leaders while creating innovative and engaging pathways to learning and living Jewishly.

For too long, Jewish institutions have been selling rotary phones on a stoop while the world waits in line for the newest generation iPhone — no longer. We can’t expect people to reconnect with Jewish life if what we offer feels outdated or disconnected from their lives. It’s time to win them back—with something rooted in our deepest traditions but designed for the future.

We must stop lecturing and expecting — instead, we need to begin listening and learning from those in our community who care and those we fear may be drifting away.

We must stop searching for a mythical “best and brightest” and start engaging the passionate, the committed, and the curious.

We need a new generation to lead us.  We need leaders who are capable of dreaming about a rich, meaningful, open and engaging Jewish future and have the tools, knowledge and creativity to make that dream come true.

So, it’s time to put down the mallet, grab some cotton candy and play a different carnival game — one where we don’t just react to what pops up, but build something enduring, hopeful, and deeply Jewish.


Jay Sanderson is the president of American Jewish University.

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Thank You Tucker, Candace & Nick!

At long last, the masks are off.

Well before, and especially since the pogrom of October 7, 2023, public figures on the left have insisted that their issue was merely with “Zionism” or “the Netanyahu government.” They hid behind the language of critique, behind the idea that their grievances were purely political. But we all knew that “From The River To The Sea” wasn’t a chant against a particular government, but against the very idea of a Jewish State—specifically, one with the will and the capacity to defend itself. We all knew that “Globalize the Intifada” wasn’t a benign comment on policy. It is a clear call to commit violence against Jews and their supporters. But wouldn’t you know it. It took the far right to bring an end to that game.

Now, thanks to Tuck, Candy, and Nick, there is no need to beat around the bush. They have made it possible for everyone to withdraw the pernicious poison from the medicine cabinet of history and inject it directly into the cultural and political bloodstream of America. No need to whisper. I hear it spoken brazenly, almost with a sigh of relief. Recently, I overheard a guy in the locker room at my local YMCA whispering to someone about the Rothschilds. “Jewish money, man. That’s the whole problem.”

So yes.

Thank you, Tucker.

Thank you, Candace.

Thank you, Nick.

You have finally said the quiet parts loudly enough that no one can pretend not to hear them.

Tucker Carlson—who has regularly elevated guests immersed in conspiratorial thinking about Jews—now responds to questions about antisemitism not with clarity, but with simpering, wounded indignation. In one 2024 exchange, when pressed about his role in amplifying such rhetoric, he snapped, “I don’t even like talking about Israel because no matter what I say, I’ll be called an antisemite.” It is an old trick: make oneself the victim of the accusation rather than the source of the atmosphere that prompts it.

Carlson’s largest interview audience, across platforms, now exceeds 20 million weekly viewers—which makes what he says, and who he platforms, matter. During his interview with British commentator David Clews—a man who has called the Holocaust a “hoax” and endorsed the idea that Jews “invented” the numbers—Carlson’s response was breathtakingly benign: “Well, I don’t know anything about that, but I’m always open to hearing other views.” No pushback. No recoil. Just the easy permissiveness of someone willing to let the oldest hatred air itself out in his living room.

Candace Owens, who once claimed she “never talks about Jews,” now talks about little else. Her shift after October 7 was swift, almost revelatory in its bluntness. Among her statements, one stands out for its clarity: “There is a very small ring of specific people who use the fact that they are Jewish to shield themselves from any criticism.” When Jews objected, she answered not with reflection but escalation, describing them as “people who scream antisemitism because they’re actually the real racial supremacists.”

Owens now commands an audience of 12 million followers across platforms—a number large enough to turn slander into cultural consensus. In two short sentences, she revived medieval blood-libel logic and Klan-era mythology while congratulating herself for “saying what no one else will.”

And then there is Nick Fuentes, who dispenses with pretense altogether. He does not hint or suggest. He states plainly: “Jews are running the country. That’s just a fact.” In another recording, he went further: “When we take power, the people responsible for what’s happened—most of them Jewish—should face the death penalty.”

Fuentes speaks with pride to a young and fervent audience that—across Telegram, Rumble, Gab, and his livestreams—numbers over 500,000 dedicated followers, many of whom treat his every utterance as prophecy. It is difficult to find language so nakedly violent outside of 20th-century Europe. Yet here it is, as casual as a summer stroll.

What makes this moment uniquely dangerous is not merely the antisemitism itself, but the convergence. The far right and the far left—groups who despise one another on every other point—are suddenly meeting in a single place: their certainty that Jewish identity, Jewish continuity, and Jewish self-defense are unacceptable. On the left, Jews are cast as colonialists. On the right, Jews are cast as conspirators. Different vocabulary, same target. And in the middle stand millions of Jewish men, women, and children who refuse to relinquish their heritage or abandon their connection to Israel, their ancestral homeland and the world’s only Jewish State.

These are people who, since 10/7, find themselves politically homeless—as if the ground beneath them has shifted, leaving them no safe place to stand. One needn’t use too much imagination to see the parallels to 1930s Germany: a divided and demoralized country on the lookout for someone to blame. Who better than the Jews? The Christ-killers, the wealthy, the poverty-stricken, the stateless, the powerful, the damned.

This dislocation might have been softened by a moment of moral clarity after October 7. But moral clarity, always a rarity, was not to be found, even then, as protests began on streets and campuses worldwide only days after the pogrom. The greatest irony—the deepest and cruelest inversion—is that the largest mass slaughter of Jews since the Shoah did not produce solidarity. It became an invitation for history’s oldest, most unrelenting hatred to step forward, unmasked, and claim the stage once again.

In this environment, the language of Carlson, Owens, and Fuentes is not incidental. It normalizes what was once unspeakable. It shifts the Overton window until ancient slander becomes contemporary insight. And suddenly, what would have been recognized five years ago as fringe rhetoric is now part of the national—and international—conversation.

And when hatred reaches this stage—when it is unembarrassed, unmasked, unafraid—violence is no longer unthinkable. It is simply the next step in a progression that history knows all too well.

In Jewish thought—from the Zohar to the commentaries on the Tree of Knowledge—the mingling of good and evil is described as the most dangerous spiritual condition. Separation, not blending, is what restores clarity.

Thank you Tucker Carlson, Candace Owens, and Nick Fuentes for your honesty—your bold, clear, unvarnished ugliness. Because by speaking plainly, you have done us a dark favor. You have shown us that the old hatred was not gone; it was merely waiting for permission. And now, in your hands, and in this moment, permission has been granted. And of course, we must thank our president as well for his “diplomatic” comments pertaining to Mr. Carlson: “You can’t tell him who to interview. If he wants to interview Nick Fuentes — I don’t know much about him, but if he wants to do it, get the word out. People have to decide.”

For Jews everywhere—for those who support Israel, and for those who simply wish to live without succumbing to a groundswell of moral insanity—this is the warning:

It isn’t coming. It is here.

Listen closely.

Speak out with clarity.

Never hide from your essential self.


Peter Himmelman is a Grammy and Emmy nominated performer, songwriter, film composer, visual artist and award-winning author. 

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Antizionism: The Reinvention of a Racist Hate Movement

“Tell me what you accuse the Jews of — I’ll tell you what you’re guilty of.” 

This 1959 observation by novelist Vasily Grossman, often quoted by writer Douglas Murray, was vividly illustrated at UCLA last week. An ignominious band of university departments including its School of Law sponsored a talk by Rutgers professor Noura Erakat — an activist posing as a scholar — who teaches the gullible that Israel is a settler colonial project. Erakat’s faux lecture, “Revisiting Zionism as a Form of Racism and Racial Discrimination,” was timed to honor the fiftieth anniversary of U.N. General Assembly Resolution 3379 — the since-rescinded-but-never-dead screed that declared Zionism a form of racism. 

Judea Pearl, UCLA professor, Turing Prize winner and proud Israel-born Zionist, had had enough. When he learned of the “Zionism is racism” lecture, he issued a call for a countervailing event on campus the same night, Nov. 13. UCLA’s Jewish Faculty Resilience Group swung into gear, and in little over a week about a hundred people gathered at UCLA’s School of Law for a panel discussion called “Is Antizionism Racism?” Peter Savodnik of The Free Press was a thoughtful moderator, and Michael Berenbaum, Yael Lerman and Hindi Stohl Posy gave sobering, alarming, or stirring presentations. Presumably due to the imposing police presence (thank you, UCPD), antizionist protesters mostly stayed away. At least one professor in the audience felt secure enough from the keffiyeh brigade to pull out her knitting.

As Professor Pearl reported the next day on X, the event was a major success. “Two concrete outcomes became immediately evident,” he wrote. “(1) Zionist faculty and students at UCLA will now be asserting their right to a name, a voice and institutional representation on campus. (2) Antizionist faculty and students will now be facing a new, no-nonsense environment in which their rhetoric and ideology are exposed — and named — for what they are: racist.”

Because what else can you call a movement that exists solely to deny the right of self-determination to one nation — the Jewish one? That screams to isolate, boycott or attack Jews, camouflaged as “Zionists”? That champions an organization, Hamas, whose founding charter calls to kill Jews? That celebrates as “resistance” the largest one-day slaughter of Jews since the Holocaust?

Jew-haters invariably ascribe to Jews whatever they find most abhorrent. For the Nazis who obsessed about race purity, Jews were polluters of the Aryan race. Medieval Christians hated Jews as the supposed killers of Christ. For communists, Jews were capitalists; and for reactionaries, Jews were communists. Today, when society overwhelmingly rejects racism, progressives who consider it the worst of all crimes scream “Racist!” at Jews who support the existence of a Jewish state. Meanwhile they support the elimination of that same state, making their claim the epitome of projection.

Progressives who consider racism the worst of all crimes scream “Racist!” at Jews who support the existence of a Jewish state. Meanwhile they support the elimination of that same state, making their claim the epitome of projection.

It has become counterproductive to insist that “antizionism is antisemitism.” Jew-hatred is, above all, a shape-shifting pathology. When antizionists insist they’re not antisemitic, in a sense they’re telling the truth. They’re usually not antisemitic in the classical sense — they don’t consciously hate Jews, and they simply adore Jews who peddle their party line. They’ve moved on to the next, even more noxious and dangerous form of Jew-hatred: antizionism. 

More dangerous because it so effectively cloaks itself in righteousness. Because it’s hoodwinked vast swathes of respectable society, from academia to flagship media to countless seemingly noble, progressive groups and institutions, into believing that the Jewish state is singularly bloodthirsty and malign. Because it goes far beyond criticizing Israel — which might seem an innocuous if strange hobby — to calling for it to be obliterated for the salvation of mankind. As they themselves explain, seemingly unaware they refer to a people comprising 0.2% of the world’s population: “Zionism is a threat to humanity.” 

Antizionism is the latest chilling form of supersecessionism — the impulse to eliminate Jews to redeem the world. In the Middle Ages, Jew-haters disguised as pious Christians murdered Jews for the sake of uniting Christendom. In the 20th century, Jew-haters murdered Jews with the aim of ushering in a glorious Third Reich. Now Jew-haters insist that building a better world requires annihilating Israel and marginalizing those who defend its right to exist.

There can be no compromise with this inevitably genocidal solution. And there’s little point in earnestly explaining what Zionism is in the hope that antizionists recant. They are drunk on the wine of righteousness, and obsessed with a phantom having nothing to do with actual Zionism. Their movement thrives on lies that spread like forest fires, against an enemy whose very humanity is denied. 

Professor Pearl recognized years ago how pointless it is to charge antizionists with antisemitism, given that the latter easily dismiss the charges by saying, “I am a Semite too!” or “Don’t conflate anti-Zionism with antisemitism” or “Some of our board members are Jewish.” Moreover, he points out, university administrators turn the charge of antisemitism into a license for inaction, as it permits them to appoint task forces that sit for years and philosophize on the nature of antisemitism, rather than deal directly with campus hostilities and attempts to purge Zionists from campus life.  

“We will continue to lose,” he wrote in 2018, “unless we assert our moral stature clearly, unabashedly and effectively by using the magic word ‘Zionophobia’ — the irrational fear of Zionism coupled with an obsessive commitment to undermine the right of Israel to exist. We do not have another word that describes the moral pathology of those who deny us statehood or even peoplehood.”

In conversation with the Jewish Journal, Professor Pearl said: “My argument with Erakat is more personal. She wants me purged from this campus — along with some 400 other professors who share the noble Zionist aspiration for Jewish self-determination. We intend to remain here, on our campus, and we call her position racist in the first degree: Any activity that demeans, defames, or invalidates the core identity of a group of faculty or students is racist — and has no place in a university.”

Many of us have wasted too much time fighting antisemitism without recognizing that Jew-hatred has mutated into a much more resilient virus. It now targets Jews not as individuals, but as a people. And it must be fought with all the strength, clarity and moral force we have.


Kathleen Hayes is the author of ”Antisemitism and the Left: A Memoir.”

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The Covenantal Letter at Carnegie Hall

One hundred and twenty years ago this month, a celebration was held at New York’s Carnegie Hall on Thanksgiving Day, celebrating 250 years of Jewish presence in the United States. It was the capstone of a week of festivities commemorating the founding of Shearith Israel in 1655, the first Jewish congregation in what was then called New Amsterdam.

The Shabbat before a packed house was to arrive at the world-famous venue, both a warning and a call to renewal were offered by Shearith Israel’s then-rabbi, Reverend Dr. H. Pereira Mendes. He was concerned about the rate of assimilation of the comfortable American Jewish community. “We see the tendency to lose Jewish individuality and to countenance intermarriage, which step [sic] leads invariably to laxity in home religious duty. Has God preserved us for 250 years only that the heritage of our fathers shall be sacrificed by our successors? Has he kept us alive these many years only to die out now?” he lamented, according to The New York Times’ report. 

He then took the occasion to urge a recommitment to the covenant. “Men and women of Israel, God speaks to us at this moment. It is a historic, it is a divine moment. By the memories of our fathers and of our mothers, whose examples, teachings, wishes, surely are potent yet; let this solemn moment witness the renewal of our loyalty to God the Holy One, to holiness, with truth, righteousness, and justice.”

In addition to Mendes’ sermon and his synagogue’s customary recitation of the Jewish prayer of Hallel on Thanksgiving (a practice Shearith Israel maintains to this day), the highlight of the celebration was no doubt when Jacob Schiff, the prominent banker, read to the Carnegie crowd a letter from President Theodore Roosevelt. 

Roosevelt began by noting that he doesn’t usually write letters for historic anniversaries. “I am forced to make a rule not to write letters on the occasion of any celebration, no matter how important, simply because I cannot write one without either committing myself to write hundreds of others or else running the risk of giving offense to worthy persons.” But on this day, he was making an exception.

He broke with his usual habit because “the lamentable and terrible suffering to which so many of the Jewish people in other lands have been subjected makes me feel it my duty, as the head of the American people, not only to express my deep sympathy for them, as I now do, but at the same time to point out what fine qualities of citizenship have been displayed by the men of Jewish faith and race, who, having come to this country, enjoy the benefits of free institutions and equal treatment before the law.” Jews, he understood, had found a haven in America from the persecution that had plagued them for centuries. 

The president then recounted how from the start, Jews have positively contributed to the American project: “Even in our colonial period the Jews participated in the upbuilding of this country, acquired citizenship, and took an active part in the development of foreign and domestic commerce. During the Revolutionary period they aided the cause of liberty by serving in the Continental army and by substantial contributions to the empty treasury of the infant republic. During the Civil War thousands served in the armies and mingled their blood with the soil for which they fought.”

Though Roosevelt possessed an affinity for the pro-assimilationist play “The Melting Pot,” he on this occasion expressed his admiration for the balance American Jews have struck to loyalty to their faith and commitment to America’s flourishing, admiring how “while the Jews of the United States, who now number more than a million, have remained loyal to their faith and their race traditions, they have become indissolubly incorporated in the great army of American citizenship, prepared to make all sacrifices for the country, either in war or peace, and striving for the perpetuation of good government and for the maintenance of the principles embodied in our Constitution.”

The former Rough Rider who had overcome a sickly youth sensed in the American Jewish community kindred spirits, a by-their-bootstraps diligence and devotion to contributing positively to the societal project. “In a few years,” he admiringly reflected, while focusing on the recent wave of Jewish immigrants, “men and women hitherto utterly unaccustomed to any of the privileges of citizenship have moved mightily upward toward the standard of loyal, self-respecting American citizenship; of that citizenship which not merely insists upon its rights, but also eagerly recognizes its duty to do its full share in the material, social and moral advancement of the nation.”

Roosevelt’s words continue to ring true. His letter is worthy of remembrance as America celebrates Thanksgiving once more and looks ahead to its own 250th anniversary. Now, as then, all Americans, regardless of their faith, can recommit to the privilege of being in “the great army of American citizenship,” standing for truth, righteousness, justice and the material, social and moral advancement of our covenantal country.


Rabbi Dr. Stuart Halpern is Senior Adviser to the Provost of Yeshiva University and Deputy Director of Y.U.’s Straus Center for Torah and Western Thought. His books include the newly released “Jewish Roots of American Liberty,” “The Promise of Liberty: A Passover Haggada,” “Esther in America,” “Gleanings: Reflections on Ruth” and “Proclaim Liberty Throughout the Land: The Hebrew Bible in the United States.”

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Leading Judaism Forward

A good leader acknowledges a group’s past while moving it steadily forward.  A GREAT leader draws upon the group’s history to drive it in bold new directions.  I am convinced that learning from such individuals can help Jews thrive during these difficult times.

Transformative leaders can be found in a wide variety of realms: business, sports, the arts and politics, among them. But the area I know best is higher education. 

My (admittedly subjective) list of the greatest college presidents of the last half century includes Dartmouth’s John Kemeny (who served from 1970 to 1981), Princeton’s Bill Bowen (1972 to 1988), Stanford’s Don Kennedy (1980 to 1992), and USC’s Steve Sample (1991 to 2010). Each celebrated his school’s past, while charting the course toward an even more promising future.

And nobody did that better than one of my predecessors at Williams College, Jack Sawyer, who served as president from 1961 to 1973.

Sawyer’s term coincided with some of our nation’s most challenging years. But while peer institutions were wracked by the uproar surrounding the Vietnam War, Sawyer deftly led Williams through the dismantling of its longstanding and exclusionary fraternity system, and into the era of coeducation. He recognized that the world was changing, and so must his beloved college.

Sawyer described the task of leadership in a compelling way. He said that leaders encounter the equivalent of standing before a wall comprised of seemingly sturdy bricks.  Viewed from the front, each appears healthy and strong, and the wall seems likely to stand forever. Yet, if you could observe the wall from the back, it would become immediately obvious that some bricks were rotting away.  Unless you are able to identify and remove the damaged bricks, the wall will eventually fall down. But if you make the mistake of removing one that sustains the wall, it will similarly collapse.

Inaction leads to disaster; so does making the wrong move.

What a lesson for today’s Jews – figure out what sustains us, and rethink the rest.

In the first category, in my view, is an undying love of Israel, even as it becomes less fashionable to express this love publicly. This doesn’t imply that you never criticize its government. If you truly cherish Israel, and disagree with the course set by its political leaders, you should. But it is our ancient and forever homeland and we need to keep it close to our hearts. There is a saying attributed to the great Yiddish scholar Max Weinreich: “A language is a dialect with an army.” I would add that without a nation, we would not only lose the Hebrew language, but the Jewish people would again be adrift.

Number two on that list of essential bricks is our embrace of eternal Jewish values.  Our faith requires us to be compassionate, grateful and generous. Repairing the world isn’t merely a slogan; it is what we should work to do every single day.  

Third, Jews approach life with a resiliency infused with joy. We refuse to succumb to despair.

What about the group of crumbling bricks? What do we need to address to insure a vibrant Jewish future?  

First, we can’t continue to emphasize our divisions. Jews come in all colors, backgrounds, denominations, and levels of religiosity. We must stop investing so much energy into how we differ from each other, and instead rejoice in our commonality. To our enemies, a Jew is a Jew.  Let’s act that way ourselves.

We must stop investing so much energy into how we differ from each other, and instead rejoice in our commonality.  

A second point relates to the first:  let’s leave behind our Ashkenazi-centric view of Judaism. Around a quarter of the world’s Jews are other than Ashkenazi, including over half of the Jews living in Israel. But you would never know that from most religious services, by the way Jews are depicted in the media, or by attending shows or performances at Jewish spaces. It’s time to put Tevye in the rear-view mirror.

Lastly, if there is one thing Jewish history reveals, it is that naivety and complacency are a curse. We mustn’t misjudge the sincerity of our so-called allies, or let down, even for a moment, our guard.

As we navigate through these perilous days, may we all be leaders, displaying the courage and the wisdom to address what needs changing, while nurturing what has sustained Jews for millennia.


Morton Schapiro served for more than 22 years as President of Northwestern University and Williams College.  He taught almost 7,000 undergraduates over his more than 40 years as an economics professor.

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I Missed My Plane—And Found Inspiration Instead

It was 8 p.m. on Saturday, Nov. 8. 

I was at a shuttle stop at a parking lot, waiting for the bus to pick me up and take me to Los Angeles International Airport. I was going to New York for a ghostwriting conference I’d been looking forward to all year. 

I left my home right after Shabbat ended, hugging my husband and children tight, knowing it was going to be tough to be away from them for a few days. 

I made sure to arrive extra early to LAX due to government shutdowns, which were causing massive delays, especially at large airports. 

There was one other man waiting for the shuttle. He turned to me and asked, “When is the bus coming?” 

I said, “Every 15 minutes.” 

We started chatting, and he asked me, “Where are you going?” 

“New York,” I said. “How about you?” 

He replied: “Israel.” 

“You are so lucky. I miss Israel so much. It’s just expensive to fly there.” 

“This is my first time. I can’t wait. I look at pictures of Israel all the time. I always dreamed of going.” 

“Are you Jewish?” 

“Yes.” 

We continued our conversation on the shuttle, and eventually he told me, “I’m a convert.” 

“No way!” I said. “Me too.” 

I asked him his story. He grew up going to his grandparents’ Jewish neighborhood all the time and loved it. He was a Lutheran, but never connected with JC, their messiah. He did always have a connection to God, though. 

After learning about Judaism, he began going to synagogue and eventually pursued conversion. 

“I always felt like I was Jewish,” he said. 

“Me too,” I said.

I told him my story, and about how I went to Israel to study in seminary before I converted. Just weeks later, I got engaged at the Kotel in the snow. He was smiling from cheek to cheek telling me about how he had been taking Hebrew classes with an Israeli on Zoom and was going on a trip with a delegation from Michigan. One day, he said, he might make aliyah. 

As the shuttle pulled up to my terminal, I wished him luck, telling him, “Israel will change your life. You won’t want to leave!” 

I proceeded to go through security and get to my gate in record time. I waited and waited, and after boarding time, my flight was … canceled. 

No other flights would get me out in time, so I missed a conference I was looking forward to all year. I was disappointed, but what could I do? As someone who believes in God, I said to myself, “Gam zu l’tova” which means, “This, too, is for the best.” 

I went home and cuddled my children and husband, grateful that at the very least, I wouldn’t have to miss them terribly for the next two days. 

I also thought, “How special was it that God connected this man and me?” 

Of all the people at all the shuttle stops, in all of LA, in all the world, we met. 

What a pleasant and inspiring way to start off my week.


Kylie Ora Lobell is the author of the forthcoming Jewish conversion memoir, “Choosing to Be Chosen,” (Wicked Son), available for pre-order on Amazon. 

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The Changing Face of Spousal Affection

My wife and I have never been overly affectionate in public spaces like some young couples that sit in Central Park and pop grapes into each other’s mouths, or others that cuddle in front of their parents like they were alone in a Costa Rican beach house.

Early in our marriage, my wife would occasionally sit on my lap if I asked her to. She was never the initiator. Truth is that I don’t think she ever really enjoyed it, but she was a good sport about it.

A few times, a friend drove us home from somewhere, and because of the car seats in their car, my wife was forced to sit on my lap for the three-minute ride.  She survived.

Occasionally, at home as a joke, I’ll tap my knee — the universal sit-on-my-lap sign — it’s been 30 years of straight rejections.  

I have found that five minutes was my lap limit before I’d lose all feeling in my legs.  When you get older, certain things just don’t make sense anymore. For instance, if there are two chairs and two of you, why would you use only one chair? 

After my father passed, I found a photo of him when he was around 16, at the beach with a young girl — not my mother — sitting on his shoulders. I have never seen a picture of my father, including their wedding album, where he looked happier.  I was never gifted with shoulders that could hold anyone past the age of five.

Some fun couples install trapezoidal (Paiova) or pentagonal bathtubs for two or more to bathe together. Last time I took a bath with someone, I was six and my cousin Lenore was five. I know, because there is a photo of us where I never looked happier.

Once you become a grandparent, telling people you bathe together might cost you Thanksgiving invitations or even get you thrown out of your house of worship. My parents’ bathroom was not designed for any such tomfoolery. My mother would hang my father’s and her underwear from the shower rod for drip drying, and a pink enema bag hung on a hook behind the bathroom door.

My wife and I light scented candles in the bedroom, but their purpose is not to create any romantic mood. The candle is placed a few feet from the clothes hamper to mask the smell of exercise clothing and the dogs’ sweaters.   

So, as we get older, what do we do to replace lap sitting or chasing her around the couch like I did early in the marriage?

Sometimes we take the dog for an early evening walk. If we are out of leftovers from Shabbat, we might go out to dinner, talk about the grandchildren, and what kind of job our kids are doing raising them. Maybe try to figure out how much longer we can live before we run out of money. 

Once home, we wash up in separate bathrooms and smear on creams specifically designed to keep us from looking like we passed away years ago. Once in bed, we stream a show, read a few pages, I try desperately to hold off on the release of noxious gases, give a peck or two on the lips, and try to fall asleep without the aid of drugs.  

The funny thing is, amazingly, I am happy with these changes. These changes are real life. And we both accept them. 

Recently, we spent a few hours hunting the internet to find a new dryer after our old one conked out after just 25 years. They don’t make them like they used to. 

I had a very warm feeling towards my wife while we picked out the new dryer. Together, we flipped through Consumer Reports and went to ChatGPT for dryer reviews. I felt lucky to have a wife who cares so much about laundry. Once we found it, we drove over to Best Buy and bought it. Both of us were excited for the delivery that Sunday. Driving home from Best Buy, I tapped my leg and asked if she wanted to sit on my lap and steer.   She said, “OK,” feigned removing her seatbelt, then said, “Just drive.”

Mark Schiff is a comedian, actor and writer, and hosts, along with Danny Lobell, the “We Think It’s Funny” podcast. His new book is “Why Not? Lessons on Comedy, Courage and Chutzpah.”

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