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September 11, 2020

The Orchestra: Thoughts on the Last Shabbat of 5780

I have experienced a much-divided self lately as I have been thinking about the sovereignty of the Divine, the core theme of Rosh Hashanah. I have known too much evil and suffering to believe that the hand of God orchestrates history.
Somehow, though, the hand of God shapes us. The Divine Presence can shape our values if we do not push it away. I believe that we can establish communion with that Presence, that we can love God and experience the love of God. I believe we can be transformed by becoming present to the Divine. But does that Presence have a role in what happens between people, to people?
I find myself doubting my skepticism.
Certain things that happen to us, and certain people that come into our lives make us feel that a subtle Divine spirit wafts this way and that. Gifts are given us, gifts that we could not have imagined. We experience the universe as being generous to us in particular. Sometimes we realize that we ourselves act as the generosity of the Divine.
I witness many stories of the generosity of this gentle Divine shaping power, often at weddings. Most relationships are stories of people meeting, dating, loving, selecting and committing. Then there are stories of those who walk with a particular wound, whose bandage seems to be borne by only one person. And the souls bearing those unique wounds and bandages meet each other and bond their lives. Luck? Destiny? Divine providence?
If I put my official doubt about the hand of God in history aside for a moment and just think about my journey and the journey of those close to me, often I detect a mysterious presence pulling and pushing things in my life and theirs. A great deal of life is dealing with the troubles we face. But now and then there are people and moments of such radiance that we feel that we have been noticed and attended to.
When Meirav and I think of how our generous supporters and members, our talented musicians, our hard-working lay leaders and staff came our way, we feel wonder. All of us at Ohr HaTorah benefit from each other’s gifts and the gift of community we create with each other. Even in this odd time of distancing, we feel the bonds of community.
These thoughts take me far from the idea of the sovereignty of God, a term that sounds so austere, so heavy. Yes, values must reign supreme in my life, but we are much more than values-driven beings doing their duty. We are surrounded by the souls of others. Take a moment. That person over there has a soul, a God-formed beautiful soul, encased in a life that perhaps honors the soul within and perhaps does not. They are trying to find, sometimes so awkwardly, meaning and purpose, love and wellbeing. Can you bear that person a gift, can the Divine presence work through you?
Knowing of the suffering of humanity has made me decide that God does not orchestrate history. There seems to be a force out there, forces in history, that steamrolls individuals’ search for love, justice, truth and beauty. This sickens me. I want to fight against that steamroller. My values drive me, values rooted in God. Perhaps God acts against history, through us.
The values generated by God that drive us, however, often drive us through vistas filled with spaces, notes and chords that form a song if we listen carefully. Now and then we can be conscious of ourselves as being part of this divine melody, like angels singing to God. We each have our section, our harmony, our note, our instrument to play. We search for others with whom we can make music. The brutal, destructive forces are there. But so is the music.
God does not seem to orchestrate history. But we each have a seat in an orchestra that plays songs of human longing. Perhaps God is attempting to direct this “midnight choir,” filled with drunks and wayward souls, but a choir that now and again makes music that awes the angels into silence.
On this last Shabbat of the Jewish year, I look forward to a year in which we can see souls and hear melodies. The Chasidic tradition sees Rosh Hashanah as the
“fountain of transformation.” As we are renewed by that fountain, may the song that silences the angels flow through us.
Shabbat Shalom.

 

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Swastikas Found on Ontario Streets

Two spray-painted swastikas were found in a Canadian neighborhood on September 5.

The swastikas were on Harvest Road in the neighborhood of Greensville in Hamilton, Ontario; one swastika was on the sidewalk, and another directly on the street. The latter swastika has been painted over.

Greensville resident Kristin Glasbergen, who saw both swastikas, told the Hamilton Spectator, “We have an open-minded community, so you assume it’s not someone from Greensville, but who knows. I was pretty grossed out when I saw it.”

Hamilton Detective Paul Corrigan told the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) that there weren’t any cameras nearby to catch whom the perpetrator is. “It’s not like the downtown core where people are travelling through,” Corrigan said. “I’m guessing it’s someone from the area.”

He added that there have been 42 hate crimes in Hamilton in 2020, which is down from 79 over the same time period in 2019. However, he pointed out that there has been a recent spike in instances of hate-crime graffiti over the past three weeks.

B’nai Brith Canada tweeted, “Two #swastikas were discovered painted on streets in Dundas. This act of hate is an affront to our Canadian values and will not be tolerated. @HamiltonPolice are now investigating the incident as a #HateCrime.”

B’nai Brith Canada’s annual audit of anti-Semitic incidents released in May found there was an 8% increase in anti-Semitic incidents from 2018 to 2019 in Canada overall; Ontario saw a 62.8% increase during that timeframe.

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Israel, Bahrain Normalize Relations in U.S.-Brokered Agreement

On September 11, Israel and Bahrain agreed to normalize ties in a United States-brokered agreement.

In a joint statement from the U.S., Israel and Bahrain, the agreement was hailed as “a historic breakthrough to further peace in the Middle East. Opening direct dialogue and ties between these two dynamic societies and advanced economies will continue the positive transformation of the Middle East and increase stability, security and prosperity in the region.”

The statement added that all the parties involved remain committed to achieving “a just, comprehensive and enduring resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict” and that Bahraini Foreign Minister Abdullatib Al Zayini will be present for the official signing ceremony of the agreement between Israel and the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

“Another HISTORIC breakthrough today!” President Donald Trump tweeted. “Our two GREAT friends Israel and the Kingdom of Bahrain agree to a Peace Deal – the second Arab country to make peace with Israel in 30 days!”

 

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said in a statement, “It took us 26 years to get from the second peace agreement with an Arab state to the third peace agreement, and it took us not 26 years but 29 days to reach the peace agreement between the third Arab state and the fourth Arab state, and there will be more.

“This is a new era of peace. Peace in exchange for peace. Economy in exchange for economy. We have invested in peace for many years and now peace will invest in us. It will lead to very large investments in the Israeli economy, which is very important.”

Jewish groups praised the agreement between Israel and Bahrain.

“On our many visits to Bahrain, and meetings with Bahraini officials in the United States, we have seen the evolution of its leaders’ deep-seated interest in advancing peace and regional cooperation, culminating in this bold decision to fully embrace Israel,” American Jewish Committee CEO David Harris said in a statement. “Historically, sustainable Arab-Israel peace agreements have been achieved with active United States leadership. The back-to-back agreements between Israel and the United Arab Emirates, and now Bahrain, were achieved with the full engagement of the U.S. Administration. We thank President Trump and his team who saw these possibilities, and welcome the winds of change in the Middle East that lay the foundation for greater peace, cooperation, and prosperity.”

Simon Wiesenthal Center Founder and Dean Rabbi Marvin Hier and Associate Dean Rabbi Abraham Cooper similarly said in a statement, “From our first meeting with King Hamad at his palace in Bahrain we knew he was a leader committed to peace not only between two sovereign nations but between two peoples. During our February 2017 meeting, King Hamad publicly denounced the Arab Boycott of Israel, cleared the way for twenty-four interfaith leaders to visit Jerusalem and authored the trailblazing Bahrain Declaration on Religious Tolerance — which was signed at a ceremony in Los Angeles with Prince Nasser and 400 interfaith leaders.”

They added that Bahrain has stayed strong against Iran despite being a small country.

“Today’s announcement will bolster its ability to better secure its defense and expand its economic opportunities,” Hier and Cooper said.

The pro-Israel NGO European Leadership Network (ELNET) similarly celebrated the agreement in a tweet, stating: “The realignment between the Arab world and Israel offers a unique opportunity for a new chapter in Europe-Israel relations.”

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EU Says Serbia, Kosovo Moving Embassies to Jerusalem Threatens Their Membership Statuses

The European Union (EU) warned Serbia and Kosovo that if the countries move their embassies to Jerusalem, they might not be able to join the EU.

European Commission spokesman Peter Stano said in a September 7 statement, “There is no EU member state with an embassy in Jerusalem. Any diplomatic steps that could call into question the EU’s common position on Jerusalem are a matter of serious concern and regret.”

Stano added that Serbia already is in talks to join the EU, so consequently, the Baltic nation has to adhere to the EU’s foreign policy.

Jewish groups denounced the EU’s stance on the matter.

“If the EU were serious about advancing a two-state solution, it would devote more time to bringing Palestinian leadership to the negotiating table and less time threatening nations for recognizing this truth: Jerusalem is Israel’s capital,” the American Jewish Committee tweeted.

The pro-Israel NGO European Leadership Network (ELNET) said in a statement that it was deeply concerned over the matter.

“ELNET strongly believes it is high time the EU updates its position on Jerusalem and recognizes Israeli sovereignty over West Jerusalem,” the statement read. “While we recognize that the Israeli-Palestinian dispute over East Jerusalem ought to be resolved in negotiations, objecting to European embassies in any part of Jerusalem completely defies reality. Jerusalem has been Israel’s capital city since Israel’s inception. Jerusalem is the seat of Israel’s Presidency, government, parliament and Supreme Court and as such, is visited by every European leader visiting Israel on official business.

“Adhering to entirely anachronistic UN stipulations (such as the 1947 Partition Resolution which called for the internationalization of Jerusalem) and imposing this position on all its member states, erodes the EU’s ability to play a constructive role towards the desired outcome of resolving the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.”

On September 4, Serbia and Kosovo pledged to move their embassies to Jerusalem, making them the first European country and Muslim-majority to do so, respectively. The agreement also involved Serbia and Kosovo establishing economic relations with each other.

However, Serbia warned Israel that if the Jewish state were to recognize Kosovo as an independent nation, Serbia would renege on its commitment to move its embassy to Jerusalem.

Serbia has been in talks to join the EU since 2009; the talks are expected to be ongoing until 2025, according to The Jerusalem Post.

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‘Ruth: A Little Girl’s Journey’ Screening and Q&A with Dr. Ruth Westheimer

Holocaust Museum Los Angeles (formerly Los Angeles Museum of the Holocaust), the USC Shoah Foundation and Delirio Films will present a screening of “Ruth: A Little Girl’s Journey,” an animated short film adapted from “Ask Dr. Ruth,” the award-winning 2018 Hulu documentary about sex therapist and Shoah survivor Dr. Ruth Westheimer. 

Westheimer serves as the film’s narrator and will participate in a Q&A following the screening hosted by Dr. Stephen Smith, Executive Director of the USC Shoah Foundation, and Susan King, film journalist and historian. It will take place Sept. 15 at 4 p.m.

Other Jewish museums are participating so space is limited. Click here to register. Suggested donation: $10.

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Adam Sandler to Reunite with Drew Barrymore on her Talk Show Premiere

Three-time rom-com co-stars Adam Sandler and Drew Barrymore (“The Wedding Singer,” “50 First Dates,” “Blended”) will be together again on the premiere of the “The Drew Barrymore Show” on Sept. 14. Barrymore will also bring on Cameron Diaz and Lucy Liu for a “Charlie’s Angels” reunion on the premiere, and welcome Billy Eichner, Jane Fonda, Charlize Theron, Gabrielle Union, Tyra Banks and Billy Porter later in the week.

The one-hour syndicated show will mix celebrity guests, lifestyle segments, and comedic bits, taped and live segments within the guidelines and parameters of COVID-19 requirements, with an all-virtual audience.

I really love self-discovery and talking about life,” Barrymore told Variety. “I love that as people we can try to grow and fix ourselves and figure things out and never stop learning. I’m totally responsible for my growth and enlightenment on a daily basis. I like doing that in a communal setting — laughing and learning about how human we all are.”

“The Drew Barrymore Show” airs locally at 2 p.m. on CBS.

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The Show — and Life Must Go On

“You get word before the show has started that your favorite uncle died at dawn. Top of that, your pa and ma have parted, you’re broken-hearted, but you go on.”

“There’s No Business Like Show Business”

On Dec. 10, there was a terrorist shooting rampage that ended at a kosher grocery store in Jersey City, N.J. It left six dead, including the shooters. A Jewish school with 50 children was next door. Thank God the shooters didn’t get that far. 

On Dec. 14, 21 miles from there, I did a show at Congregation Agudath Israel in Caldwell, N.J. Three hundred fifty people showed up for the night of laughter knowing damn well that each of them could have been a victim in a blink of an eye. I ended the show with “I hope we all had a good time tonight.” (Applause). “Thank you very much. But we need to remember what happened four days ago, 21 miles from here. There are some people that are not able to laugh tonight. Thank you very much and good night.”

On 9/11, I was on a ship off the coast of Alaska. My cabin phone rang and my friend, Dave, said to turn on the TV. That’s how I learned that planes had slammed into the twin towers. Some hours later, the captain made an announcement. “May I have your attention please. This is an important announcement.” You could have heard a pin drop. “I am sorry to announce this, but America is at war.” Click.

About an hour later, I asked the cruise director, “What do you want to do about my show tomorrow?” He said, “We do it.” “Really. You think they’ll be up for it?” And he said, “We will see.” I did the show and it was fine. I closed the show with, “Let’s keep the people in America in our prayers.”

I’ve been blessed to have known a few Holocaust survivors who also told me life goes on.

When I went to Israel with comedian Jerry Seinfeld several years ago, it was during a spate of stabbings that were taking place in the streets. Nevertheless, 17,000 people showed up for the show. We had security guards around the stage to prevent any lunatics from climbing on stage to injure us. And the show went on. 

Twenty minutes into a show I was doing in Arizona, someone died during my set. There was a 40-minute break so he could be removed, and then I finished the show. The show went on. 

I did a show for almost 1,000 people a few days after my father died. That was difficult because I talked about him in my act. At times, it was almost like the audience was making a shivah call on me. 

Besides a performer not being able to get to a show, the show must go on. Isn’t that also Shabbos? Besides life and death, no matter what, Shabbos must go on. My mother died on a Friday afternoon in Florida. I was home in Los Angeles. Everything was on hold until Saturday night when Shabbos was over. On Shabbos, I went to shul and ate meals with friends and family. After Shabbos, I called the Chevra Kadisha (Burial Society). 

The bottom line is: Life goes on. I’ve been blessed to have known a few Holocaust survivors who also told me life goes on. These are people who lost everything and had to start over — sometimes more than once. What choice is there but to carry on and live a good life? After you’ve been beaten to a pulp, isn’t the ultimate revenge to do well? Isn’t the best thing a Jew can do is to have a few children to counter what Hitler did? Life goes on.

My friend George lost his wife of 63 years, Sally. At the shivah, he asked me to get up and do 15 minutes in honor of Sally, who loved my comedy. George actually said to me, “The show must go on.” 

I know there is some pain that seems unbearable but, if you look hard enough, you’ll find someone, somewhere, somehow who has gotten through. The important thing is that life goes on.


Mark Schiff is a comedian, actor and writer.

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david suissa podcast curious times

Pandemic Times Episode 86: Israeli Firefighters Come to Help

New David Suissa Podcast Every Monday and Friday.

A conversation with the head of the Israeli team Itzik Oz and Consul General Hillel Newman.

How do we manage our lives during the coronavirus crisis? How do we keep our sanity? How do we use this quarantine to bring out the best in ourselves? Tune in and share your stories with podcast@jewishjournal.com.

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Nearly a Year After Attempted Yom Kippur Attack, Pandemic Forces Halle Jews out of Synagogue for High Holy Days

(JTA) — The coronavirus, not the attempted Yom Kippur attack by a gunman nearly a year ago, will keep the Jewish community of Halle, Germany, out of its synagogue for the High Holy Days in 2020.

The congregation will worship at a larger municipal space that’s more suitable for social distancing.

“We are not happy about this, we’d rather be in our synagogue, but this is the most practical solution,” the chairman of the community, Max Privorozki, told the Jewish Telegraphic Agency.

The synagogue was full to its capacity of about 100 last October when a white supremacist gunman tried to blast open the building’s armored door on Yom Kippur. He is standing trial for the murder of two people near the synagogue after failing to enter. The gunman filled the killings.

Members of Halle’s Jewish community of about 500 people were “looking forward to spending Yom Kippur and the High Holidays in the synagogue,” Privorozki said.

“Trauma is not an issue – we come there every Shabbat,” he added.

But under the emergency measures for social distancing due to the coronavirus, the building can now only accommodate 19 people.

“I’m not going to choose for my congregants can come to synagogue, so it’s either we move to a new space or we have no space,” Privorozki said.

The community has moved its Torah scroll to the alternative venue, which normally has a capacity of 400 but can now accommodate only 80 people.

Police, who were criticized for not providing security to the synagogue last year, will guard both of the municipal building’s entrance points, Privorozki said.

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Nazi-Era Restitution: One Woman’s #MyPropertyStory

When Shoshana Greenberg was 12, her father, Israel Bornstein, wrote down the addresses of properties he used to own in the Polish city of Lodz. The list was long. The Bornstein family were the Rothschilds of Lodz, her father explained. They were textile manufacturers who owned large swaths of the city that today are worth billions. “Cast a stone in any direction in Lodz and you’ll hit a Bornstein property,” Greenberg said. Her father told her that if she ever had it in her to fight the Poles, she should take back what is rightfully hers. In 2016, after a years-long legal battle that cost tens of thousands of dollars, Greenberg, 72, was asked to fly to Lodz to testify in court.

She was determined to travel alone, despite her children’s insistence otherwise. With steely resolve, Greenberg took the witness stand. “I felt very strong. I felt like it wasn’t me speaking, it was my father,” she said. “And the words out of my mouth were fighting for all the victims.” The judge ruled that Greenberg was the rightful heir to a 1.7-acre industrial complex. 

“I was so happy,” Greenberg said. “Mostly because I felt like I had saved my family’s honor. They had already been murdered a million times over.”

However, her elation was short-lived. The land registrar would not accept Greenberg’s request to register the property in her name. According to Greenberg, there is no correlation in Polish law between inheritance and ownership. She said the Polish authorities are “con men and predators” who demanded documentation they know she’ll never be able to provide. “My father didn’t leave Auschwitz with documents.” 

Israel Bornstein’s first wife had died of shock after their 5-year-old daughter was snatched by the Nazis in front of his eyes in the Lodz ghetto. Bornstein was the only one of his siblings to survive Auschwitz. After World War II, Bornstein remarried and Shoshana was born in a displaced persons camp in Germany. A year later, the three immigrated to Palestine on an illegal immigrant ship. Bornstein trekked through the Holy Land with his baby daughter tied to his head on a pillow. 

While prohibitive costs and the coronavirus pandemic have frozen the battle in court for now, the court of public opinion remains open, Greenberg said. “We can never let this be erased from the global agenda. We need to open up and tell our stories.” 

Greenberg is one of thousands of people participating in a global social media drive called #MyPropertyStory. The five-week campaign by the World Jewish Restitution Organization (WJRO) aims to shine a light on the theft of property from Jewish people and communities by the Nazis and their collaborators. 

Despite the toll her fight against the Polish authorities has taken on her, both financially and emotionally, Greenberg has no regrets.

“I’m not doing it for myself,” she said. “I’m doing it for my grandchildren, so they’ll know their history, and for all the Jewish people who lost property.” 

You can see Shoshana Greenberg’s story here.

The WJRO is asking the children and grandchildren of survivors to post their stories through videos, photos, statements or drawings via Facebook, Twitter and/or Instagram, and include #MyPropertyStory and tag @WJRORestitution.

Correction: A previous version of this story incorrectly stated that Shoshana Greenberg’s father’s first name was Shlomo. 

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