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July 31, 2015

Judge upholds sentence of mikvah-peeping rabbi, Barry Freundel

A judge upheld the six-and-a-half-year prison sentence of Rabbi Barry Freundel, the Washington rabbi who secretly videotaped dozens of women undressing in the mikvah.

The ruling Friday came in response to Freundel’s appeal of the sentence levied in May after he pleaded guilty to 52 counts of voyeurism. His appeal argued that he should be sentenced for one, rather than 52, offenses. However, the judge on Friday said each victim should be acknowledged separately.

According to the Towson Patch, Freundel will continue serving his sentence in a federal prison. Previously, a judge granted his request to be transferred from a Washington, D.C.  jail to a prison with religious rehabilitative programs.

The longtime rabbi of Kesher Israel, a prominent Orthodox congregation in Washington, Freundel was arrested last October on charges of voyeurism. Before his arrest, he was active in the Rabbinical Council of America, known for his expertise on conversion to Judaism.

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Rabbi Finley comments on Torah Portion Va-Etchanan

Loving the Beauty, Methodically.

Reflections on Torah Portion “Va-et’chanan” 2015

I have been reading a book by Richard Rorty called “Religion Without God.” Among other things, Rorty discusses the experience of beauty as something that differentiates some people from others, and even religious people from each other. For example, you might believe in the facts of your religion’s theology, but they remain just facts. For others, those facts suggest a “God beyond God” (to use Paul Tillich’s term) – a sublime mystery, something not reducible to theological facts.

There are physicists who encounter the numinous and shudder as they delve into the structure of reality; others are just doing complex math.

Rorty does not concern himself with the religion of theological facts or with physicists just doing really complex math; he is interested in the moment when one says, almost in tears, “it is all so beautiful.” Not pretty. Sometimes really not pretty. But beautiful, the kind of beauty a person contemplates as they die.

At the beginning of our portion, Va-etchanah, God tells Moses he is not going into the promised land, despite the pleas of Moses. In the light of God’s refusal, Moses does not cave in; he carries on. Promised, but not to him. ‘All right. Did not see that coming. Now what?’

Does Moses suddenly understand that it was never ultimately about the land, about his going into the land? That the land was a place where we could as a nation create a spiritual and moral path to God – but that Moses had been traversing that path since the day he left the palace on a journey into the unknown? The land is crucial, necessary, but not sufficient. You can walk the land and never encounter the mystery. Angels watch as we walk on by.

The discovery of the God beyond God, the encounter with pure being is a frightening one. Beyond the text, beyond prayer, beyond theological knots – a place where you just know what cannot be named and are silent and experience the unbearable lightness of being. If you stay there, you can’t come home, and if you have been there, you can’t come home anyway.

This experience never leaves the heart, and in some ways creates a hole in the heart that yearns to be filled. Some of us are born with that tear (a “kera” in Hebrew) in the heart; for others, life rips it open. It can only be filled with the overflow of pure being (the “shefa”, as the kabbalists call it). The overflowing, the “shefa”, has many vessels. Religion-this side-of-God can certainly be one of them. For many, however, religion out of a can is not a satisfying vessel, because much of religion-this-side-of-God refuses it to admit it is a finger pointing at the moon, but it is not the moon. And that the moon just reflects light from the sun. And the sun is a tiny piece of the energy matter continuum that burst from non-being, as are we, as well. The finger points at being, and its origin, non-being, at the same time. Most religions-this-side-of-God don’t want us to dwell on this very much. Spiritual vertigo may ensure. Sartre, who had encountered the absurdity of existence, went there and wrote a book called “Nausea”.

We try to suture that wound with many things, best exemplified by the addict. (We all try to suture the wound with manqué gods that cannot save, including religions). When addicts “turn it over to a higher power” they are really opening themselves to a higher power. “Letting go and letting God” really means “letting God in”. The idea of turning your life over to God or the universe repels me, because it seems to imply that instead of our thinking, morally evaluating, considering others, etc. we just abdicate all responsibility and let Something Else do the heavy lifting of facing existential choices. When you let God – the Overflow – in, you face the existential burden of knowing that you are choosing – but somehow a calm resilience, a strength and courage, settles in as well. (Perhaps this is what Moses really meant when he told Joshua, “be strong and of good courage” in this week’s Torah portion. Face choices without anxiety. Do what must be done.)

Even more repugnant than the idea that we turn over the burden of existential choice to Someone Else is the idea that the universe (or God) will take care of us. Here I always cite one of my favorite little poems, by Stephen Crane:

The Man Said to the Universe
The man said to the universe, “Sir, I exist!”
“However,” replied the universe,
“The fact has not created in me
a sense of obligation.”

I think what people mean when they “turn their lives over to God” or to “the universe” is that they are opened to the experience of pure being, even a conscious pure being, that does not protect us but that spiritually sustains us, even in the most utterly tragic and heart ripping unprotected moments of life. The outpouring of being into our souls does not mean that everything will work out. It does mean, however, that one can experience the overflow of love – eventually. The universe may not have a plan but it serves as a vehicle for Divine love and beauty, more beautiful than the light that fuels the sun and stars and reflects off the moon.

What does one do when one opens the self to the love of pure being? We love in response, generously, as we are able (with both the urge to the good and the urge to the bad, we are taught), when we are able (hidden moments abound), as much as we are able (more than you realize). We can’t come home from that experience because the road back is never the road you took there. The home we left is not the one to which we return.
Of course, the problem is we can forget all this. Just go back to sleep. We have to be methodical about staying awake to the beauty, to the light, to the love.

So here is a start: Remember to love this Beauty, when you wake up in the morning, and just before you go to sleep at night. More instructions to follow.

Rabbi Finley comments on Torah Portion Va-Etchanan Read More »

Comfort? After Murder and Terror, How?

Tomorrow is Shabbat Nachamu/Comfort.  It’s (named for the Haftarah portion, Isaiah 40:1-26), a“>stabbed six people before he was overcome by police. Two of his victims remain in critical condition following surgery. Our rabbis tell us that it was baseless hatred between Jews that weakened us to the point where our second Temple was destroyed. Of course it was an occupying colonial power, the Roman Empire, which did the destroying, but in-fighting and a lack of solidarity between Jews made us especially vulnerable.


Upon returning home from our songs and dances, our matchmaking, our chocolate treats, our prayers for the injured in Jerusalem and our resolutions to combat baseless hatred among ourselves, we received even more horrifying news: a “price tag” “>B’Tselem, an Israeli human rights organization calls for“>T’ruah, a North American rabbinic human rights organization calls for Comfort? After Murder and Terror, How? Read More »

Actor Jason Segel opens up about childhood as Jewish outsider

Actor Jason Segel — best known as the star of  “Forgetting Sarah Marshall” and “How I Met Your Mother” — opened up on Marc Maron’s “WTF” podcast this week about growing up half-Jewish and complete outsider.

Segel sat down for the Monday podcast ahead of the release of film “The End of the Tour,” in which he plays tortured writer David Foster Wallace — a career U-turn away from the comedic work that made him famous.

On Maron’s podcast (on which President Obama was recently a guest) Segel said he long felt unsure of his place in the world. He traces the feeling back to growing up with a Jewish father and a Christian mother; attending Christian school during the day and Hebrew school at night.

“At Christian school you’re the Jewish kid, and at Hebrew school you’re the Christian kid. I think that’s the nature of groups,” he said. “And so everyone wants to compartmentalize people. And I think I decided at that point, like OK, its me versus the world kind of.”

“Is your mom Jewish? No? You’re not a real Jew,” offered Maron, who is himself Jewish.

Segel recalled explaining his bar mitzvah to his Christian classmates as a pivotal moment that that pushed him away from his peers and toward acting.

“This is when you become funny … Little 13-year-old Jason Segel standing there like, ‘On Saturday I become a man,’” he said, imitating his adolescent voice breaking. “It’s literally a direct cut to getting punched in the face.”

Weighing in on mixed-religion parenting, Segel said, “You know what? Neither of [my parents] are religious. So they made this decision that they were going to let me decide, which is the dumbest thing you can do for a kid. Because you don’t really care [at that age].”

Segel did credit his parents, though, with enrolling him in acting classes when he was a child. They were less concerned with the acting than with him becoming less shy and making some friends, he said.

And acting was indeed a refuge for him.

Segal recalled tapping into his childhood angst for the TV show that launched his career, “Freaks and Geeks,” created by Paul Feig and executive produced by Judd Apatow, both Jews. Segel credited Apatow with changing his life by teaching him how to act and write.

“It was really special. Everybody was kind of like digging deep into what it feels like not to feel comfortable,” he said.

Segel said he later spearheaded and co-wrote “The Muppets” movie in 2011, because the puppets’ message appealed to him as a kid and he wanted to share it with a new generation.

“I felt like one of the things The Muppets did that was really unique and special is they never made fun of people, they never got laughs at other people’s expense,” he said. “They’re a frog and a bear and Gonzo’s a whatever, and they all kind of come together. And I felt like you can catch a kid at a certain age and instill this idea that it’s OK. Whatever you are is OK.”

An alcoholic who quit drinking a couple years ago, Segel said when he got the script for “The End of the Tour,” he could immediately relate to Wallace — the pioneering author of postmodern novel “Infinite Jest,” who committed suicide in 2008.

“At this point in my life, it felt like kismet when we started shooting, he said. “I’m like a year and a half sober at that point and [“How I Met Your Mother”] was coming to an end, and I was at a real moment of. ‘What do I do now?

Of working with Jewish co-star Jessie Eisenberg, who plays Rolling Stone reporter David Lipsky in “The End of the Tour,” Segel said, “It was the most intimate experience I’ve ever had acting.”

The film relies heavily on Lipsky’s transcripts from interviewing Wallace over the final five days of his book tour for “Infinite Jest.” He never published the profile he set out to write.

Segel said he and Eisenberg would drive together to the set and go over their scenes in the morning, act “against each other” all day and then drive home together at night and reflect on the day. After a late-night donut, they would wake up and did it all again, he said.

“The End of the Tour” opens nationwide Friday. Segel has surprised naysayers by earning critical acclaim for his performance. Apparently, he still doesn’t fit neatly into any one box.

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More than 100 headstones toppled at Philadelphia Jewish cemetery

A historic Jewish cemetery in Philadelphia was vandalized, with 124 of its headstones knocked over.

The caretaker of Adath Jeshurun Cemetery discovered the toppled tombstones Thursday morning, NBC Philadelphia reported.

Johnny Gibson, who has worked at the 12-acre, 160-year-old cemetery for 44 years, said the vandals did not leave any markings or graffiti.

There are only a few new burials annually at the cemetery, which is in the northeastern neighborhood of Frankford and has not been vandalized in decades, according to Gibson.

“I don’t know who would do it,” he told NBC Philadelphia. “Were the people on drugs? Were they drunk? I don’t know. But you wouldn’t be in your right mind, I don’t think, to do something like this.”

 

 

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Canada purchases Iron Dome technology

Canada’s defense forces are purchasing Israeli Iron Dome technology.

The Canadian defense ministry on Wednesday announced the purchase of 10 radar systems for $187 million from Rheinmetall, a German contractor, working with ELTA, a subsidiary of Israel Aerospace Industries, Agence France Press reported.

The radars, which detect indirect fire, are modeled on Israel’s Iron Dome technology.

“Much like Israel’s successful Iron Dome radar technology, the Medium Range Radar system will be able to instantly track enemy fire aimed at Canadian armed forces personnel and help keep them safe during operations,” Jason Kenney, the Canadian defense minister, was quoted as saying.

The U.S.-funded Iron Dome short-range anti-missile system helped repel rocket attacks during last summer’s war between Israel and Hamas in the Gaza Strip.

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Bit(e) of Baghdad

The food truck options were plentiful and I was getting confused. Did I want to go clean and combat Portland’s famous Salt and Straw ice cream extravaganza from the night before, or continue down the comfort food road and choose some messy, burrito type paradise?

As I mulled over this choice, complicated by the precious little cash I had in my wallet, my eyes fixed on the happenings at the truck in front of me. A nice looking man, round my age, stood politely waiting his turn. He asked the rather swarthy young man running this gyro truck if there might be any food to spare. The server smiled easily and rounded up a gigantic pita stuffed with every vegetable and falafel ball I imagined were still in his truck, topped it off with some sauces, and handed it to the surprised man with a Sprite and a straw. “Wow, thanks so much,” was the genuine reply of the needy man.

I was so touched by this interchange, by the humanity the request and offering played out. There seemed to be no judgment on the part of the giver and no demand or expectation on the part of the request. I was taking all this in when the handsome worker asked me my order. Well, I thought, my choice was clear. I could not insult this nice man by choosing elsewhere now that I had spent so much time in front of his menu, and I genuinely wanted to spend my money on his stand if only to give back a bit of what he generously gave.

I actually was not crazy about his choices, so I just told him how much money I had, and asked him to make me something tasty. He liked that. And I liked his smile. I asked him suddenly where he was from. “Baghdad,” was his light reply.

And suddenly it became even more clear my attention for him. “My dad is also from Baghdad,” I smiled back. I then muttered all the Arabic phrases I knew from my childhood’s insistence on hearing my Dad speak this seemingly dangerous language, and my new friend’s face burst into a gleeful tornado of giggles and grins.

We kinda stared at each other. He looked just like the pictures of my Dad at that young age. Handsome and dark, with that look of deep confidence that is possessed by a person who just knows himself from birth. Maybe it is that kind of inner contentedness that allows certain people to be so unfailingly generous to others in need.

I took a bite of his concoction. Delicious. A perfect combination of flavors. “Five dollars,” he said. I narrowed my eyes- was it really so cheap I wondered, or did he want to leave me that one dollar in my wallet just in case. But I didn’t ask- I knew pride plays a large role for these Middle Eastern men and I did not want to question his decision. I thanked him, and walked away.

As I sat and ate, I flashed to a time and place that this interchange could NOT have happened. A Jewish woman being served by an Arabic boy. These are the boys we see on the news sometimes, the ones shown throwing rocks at Israeli cars. The ones who get beaten by Jewish fundamentalists. This relationship is fraught with confusion, and for a person like me, a deep familiarity served up with a healthy dose of distrust.

But it happened nonetheless, in this Portland, Oregon alley, and I am better for it. I hold it in my immediate memory bank of forgiveness and gratitude this full week later, and offer it up for peace to us all on this Shabbat.

In gratitude,

Michelle

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White House briefing of AIPAC activists ends in communication breakdown

Got questions about the Iran nuclear deal? Too bad, if you were an AIPAC activist at a briefing this week with top Obama administration officials.

At the briefing Wednesday, Howard Kohr, the American Israel Public Affairs Committee director, stopped his activists from asking questions. The question is why? And what does the leak of the story mean?

Did the Obama administration bigfoot AIPAC and muscle into the pro-Israel group’s lobbying session only to disingenuously complain when administration officials ran out of their allotted time? Or was AIPAC not sufficiently accommodating when administration officials asked to make their case to pro-Israel activists?

Here’s what happened, as confirmed by four people close to the top Obama officials who spoke anonymously, as well as an AIPAC spokesman, who spoke on the record.

AIPAC flew between 600 and 700 activists in this week from around the country to lobby against the sanctions-relief-for-nuclear-restrictions deal reached July 14 between the major powers and Iran.

AIPAC opposes the deal, saying it endangers Israel and U.S. interests, and wants Congress to exercise its power to kill the deal within two months – by the end of September or thereabouts.

Hence the fly-in, just before Congress’ August break.

President Barack Obama, who backs the deal, got wind of the fly-in and asked his staff to offer to give the AIPAC activists a briefing on the deal from the administration’s perspective.

It was all very last-minute, AIPAC said, but the pro-Israel lobby budgeted half an hour Wednesday morning for the officials.

At 8 a.m., the White House chief of staff, Denis McDonough; the undersecretary of state for political affairs, Wendy Sherman, who led the Iran talks, and Adam Szubin, the director of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control, which enforces sanctions, were set to speak at a hotel to the activists.

The three gave presentations, splitting the 30 minutes between them, and then asked for questions. Kohr stepped in and said no questions.

This is where the accounts of the Obama administration officials differ from AIPAC’s version of events.

The officials said they were told there would be no questions when they scheduled the meeting, but called for them anyway, and were shut down.

AIPAC said the officials could have taken as many questions as they liked within the allotted 30 minutes, but chose not to and ran out of time.

Here’s the administration account, relayed to me by a source close to all three speakers, who asked to remain anonymous.

“The administration asked to come meet with the AIPAC members in town to talk to members of Congress, which AIPAC agreed to, but the audience was told that the administration officials would not be allowed to take audience questions,” the source said.

“White House Chief of Staff Denis McDonough, Under Secretary of State Wendy Sherman, and acting Under Secretary of Treasury Adam Szubin addressed the 600-plus AIPAC members in town this week. They were only given 30 minutes to speak where they made the case for this deal, and all three offered the audience the opportunity to ask questions given how important this topic is. But the AIPAC moderator ended the session before they could take any.”

On the other hand, AIPAC spokesman Marshall Wittmann told me the format was entirely up to the speakers – they could have launched straight into questions if they chose to.

“It is absolutely not true that administration officials were denied an opportunity to take questions and answers at our event,” Wittman told me in an email.

“At the last minute, the administration requested to address our seven hundred activists who were in Washington to lobby against the flawed Iran nuclear deal. We granted their request and afforded them thirty minutes to make their case in any way they chose. In fact, we actually suggested that they take questions from the audience. Instead, the administration sent three officials and used more than their allotted time with their remarks rather than devoting any of their time for questions.”

So who’s right? It’s hard to say. But sometimes the fact that a side, in this case, supporters of the deal, is trying to get out a story is more important than the story.

Administration officials are worried that their message is not getting through unfiltered to the Jewish community. The officials badly wanted to banter with the activists.

The frustration explains Obama’s angry tone last night when he asked liberal activists to speak more loudly than an AIPAC-affiliated group dumping millions into anti-deal TV ads.

It also explains why Ernest Moniz, the energy secretary, gave a private briefing this morning to top Jewish organizational leaders.

Don’t expect the briefings to stop.

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After years of trying, Mark Zuckerberg and his wife are expecting first child

Mark Zuckerberg is getting ready to update the family section of his Facebook page.

In a revealing post on his personal account Friday, the Facebook founder announced that after three miscarriages, he and his wife, Priscilla Chan, are expecting their first child.

Zuckerberg, 31, reflected on the couple’s difficult experiences with pregnancy in the post, which changes abruptly from celebratory announcement to meditation on the isolation that couples feel when they have a miscarriage.

“You feel so hopeful when you learn you’re going to have a child. You start imagining who they’ll become and dreaming of hopes for their future. You start making plans, and then they’re gone. It’s a lonely experience. Most people don’t discuss miscarriages because you worry your problems will distance you or reflect upon you — as if you’re defective or did something to cause this. So you struggle on your own,” Zuckerberg wrote.

He urged others going through the same experience to discuss their struggles (and not necessarily on Facebook).

“We hope that sharing our experience will give more people the same hope we felt and will help more people feel comfortable sharing their stories as well,” Zuckerberg wrote.

Zuckerberg did not say when the baby girl is due, or if he and his wife plan to raise her Jewish, but he emphasized that the pregnancy is “far enough along that the risk of loss is very low.”

Zuckerberg and Chan, 31, who is a doctor, had not previously discussed the miscarriages in public. Last year, Chan told Today that she wanted to be a mother.

“Yes, we would love to have kids. But we’re so busy taking care of other people’s children right now,” she said.

Zuckerberg ended his post on a positive note.

“Cilla and our child are both healthy, I’m extremely excited to meet her and our dog Beast has no idea what’s coming,” he wrote.

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Palestinian baby burned to death, Israel searches for Jewish extremists

After a Palestinian baby was burned to death in a West Bank arson attack by suspected Jewish extremists, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu ordered a manhunt to track down the perpetrators.

Netanyahu said in a statement that the arson Thursday night in the Palestinian West Bank village of Duma near Nablus was “a terrorist attack in every respect.” Ali Saad Dawabsha, 18 months old, was killed when flames engulfed one of two homes that the arsonists set ablaze.

His parents and 4-year-old brother were severely injured in the fire, which police suspect was started by Jewish extremists. The Hebrew words “Revenge” and “Long live the king messiah” were spray-painted on walls at the site of the attack, alongside a Star of David, according to Army Radio.

“I am shocked over this reprehensible and horrific act,” Netanyahu said.

Israel “takes a strong line against terrorism regardless of who the perpetrators are,” he said. “I have ordered the security forces to use all means at their disposal to apprehend the murderers and bring them to justice forthwith.”

Israel Defense Forces troops beefed up their presence in the West Bank in anticipation of disturbances.

B’Tselem, a human rights group, said the fatal attack came after a string of arson attacks in the West Bank and accused Israeli authorities of not doing enough to track down the perpetrators.

“Since August 2012, Israeli civilians set fire to nine Palestinian homes in the West Bank,” B’Tselem said. “Additionally, a Molotov cocktail was thrown at a Palestinian taxi, severely burning the family on board. No one was charged in any of these cases.”

A spokesman for Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas said the Israeli government’s support for settlements drove the attack, and urged the international community to respond. The killing will be among issues brought to the International Criminal Court against Israel, said spokesman Nabil Abu Rudeineh.

The arson in Duma follows a string of non-lethal attacks on Palestinians and other victims attributed to Jewish extremists. On Thursday, six people were stabbed at the Jerusalem gay pride parade by an Orthodox Jew who was released from jail last month after having served his sentence for stabbing three people at the 2005 edition of the same event. One of the victims, a young woman, is in critical condition.

Itzik Shmuli, a relatively new but prominent lawmaker for the opposition Labor party, revealed in an interview for the Yedioth Ahronoth daily that he was gay, explaining he “could no longer remain silent after the attack.”

Also on Thursday, Israeli prosecutors charged a third Jewish suspect in connection with an arson attack last month at the Church of Multiplication in the Galilee.

Yair Lapid, Israel’s former finance minister and an opposition lawmaker for the secularist Yesh Atid party, called on Netanyahu to hold an emergency cabinet meeting to address these and other acts of violence.

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