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January 7, 2010

A Writer With Access to Teens

Magazine writers who compose extended nonfiction narratives about human beings devoted to extreme activity are not exactly rare. But such writers who compose memorable narratives are rare indeed. That is why I felt a positive tinge of anticipation when I learned that publisher Simon & Schuster had decided to offer “American Voyeur: Dispatches From the Far Reaches of Modern Life”

($15.00), a collection of 16 magazine pieces by Benoit Denizet-Lewis between covers, bolstered by an introduction he wrote to explain his choice of subjects.

In that introduction, Denizet-Lewis, a Boston-based writer who grew up in San Francisco and travels a lot, says a friend once asked him, “Why don’t you ever write about normal people?” At the time, Denizet-Lewis thought, “Normal people? Good luck finding those. As the saying goes, the only normal people are the ones you don’t know very well.”
I was familiar with Denizet-Lewis’ narratives from The New York Times Sunday Magazine, from which five feature stories can be found in this collection. I had not read his stories in other locales, including Boston magazine, the Boston Globe magazine, Spin, Jane, SF Weekly, Salon.com, Slate.com, and Out. (Denizet-Lewis is openly gay, but that orientation is not always a big deal in his features.)

The collected features are divided into two sections: “Youth” and “Sex.” The pieces in the “Youth” section demonstrate the author’s remarkable access to teenage and adolescent culture.  He remarks, “I spent a good part of my twenties writing about teenagers—and occasionally being mistaken for one. A dear friend of mine once remarked that my natural dress approximates that of an adolescent.”

Looks do not by themselves yield memorable nonfiction narratives, however. Denizet-Lewis possesses a talent for finding productive locales, and the virtue of patience while he connects with potential sources. As he notes, “I’ve looked in churches, motels, back alleys, retirement communities, nightclubs, schools, Internet chat rooms, skate parks, malls, community centers, fraternity houses and suburban mansions. I’ve felt at home in some of these places and astoundingly out of place in others. Either way, once I found people I wanted to write about, I usually hung around for a while, because people are likely to do any number of revealing things when they let their guard down. My job, then, is to wait around for people to be themselves.”

Denizet-Lewis tries to act like himself, too. Usually, that means maintaining a modicum of emotional distance. One of the stories, though, causes him nearly uncontrollable emotional pain, a feature about two teenaged brothers from New Hampshire. They were athletic and popular, yet committed suicide a year apart. That is sad in itself; for Denizet-Lewis, the sadness deepened as he thought about the suicides of his maternal grandfather plus three of his mother’s siblings.

A story about a transgender middle-school student in California has received the most attention from readers, according to Denizet-Lewis. Readers ask him about that student—the story appeared in print eight years ago, and about the state of “kids today.” Sometimes, Denizet-Lewis tells his inquirers that he’s more concerned about the adults.  “I can’t tell you,” he remarks, “how many teens I’ve met during the last decade who have suffered neglect or emotional abuse at the hands of their poorly equipped parents. Lonely, disconnected and desperate for validation and connection, a generation of kids is busy medicating themselves with prescription drugs, video games, Internet chat rooms, pornography and meaningless hookups.”

One of Denizet-Lewis’ features explains the hookup scene, in which teenagers shun romantic dating for casual sex. I would quibble with his description of the hookups as “meaningless.” His story, to me, shows that the hookups are indeed meaningful—just not always in a positive way.

That said, some of the narratives in the book convey signs of hope. At one juncture, Denizet-Lewis notes all the teenagers (and sometimes older folks) “who overwhelm me with their kindness, humor, talent, passion, integrity, and loyalty to their friends and family.” As I write this review, I prefer to feel hopeful—at least for today. So let’s end it here.

Steve Weinberg is a member of the National Book Critics Circle, the writer of numerous nonfiction narratives for magazines, and the author of eight nonfiction books.  He lives in Columbia, Mo.

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Bomb cache found in southern Lebanon

A cache of bombs was discovered buried in southern Lebanon near the border with Israel.

The 10 bombs were discovered Dec. 26 by troops from the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon, Haaretz reported Thursday.

They were buried by Hezbollah in preparation for an attack on an Israeli army patrol, according to the Israeli daily, which citied unnamed sources in Israel. The explosives were manufactured in either Iran or Syria.

The location of the explosives violates U.N. Security Council Resolution 1701, which states that groups such as Hezbollah cannot possess or use weapons in southern Lebanon. The resolution ended the 2006 war between Israel and Lebanon.

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Man taken off plane for anti-Semitic threats

A man was taken off a Detroit-bound airplane in Miami for making anti-Semitic threats.

Mansour Mohammad Asad stood up as Northwest Airlines Flight 2485 was taxiing and about to take off Wednesday evening and said, “I’m a Palestinian and want to kill all the Jews,” according to a police report, the NBC TV affiliate in Miami reported.

The plane returned to the gate, where Asad and three traveling companions were removed. Police reportedly used a Taser on Asad when he resisted exiting the plane, according to NBC Miami.

Asad, 43, of Toledo, Ohio, was charged with threatening a public servant, disorderly conduct and resisting arrest.

The 144 passengers cleared the plane and reboarded, but were not required to undergo another security check.

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The Omnivore’s Curse [Recipe & Photos Included]

So I’ve read Eric Schlosser’s Fast Food Nation and Michael Pollan’s Omnivore Dilemma and In Defense of Food.  I read four new books about back-the-land intellectuals: Barbara Kingsolver’s Animal, Vegetable, Miracle, Brad Kessler’s Goat Song, and Margaret Hathaway’s The Year of the Goat and Novella Carpenter’s Urban Farmer. And now I’m almost through Jonathan Safran Foer’s Eating Animals.

Three things stand out.

First is that there’s a lot of books on the issues surrounding food.  A lot.  When I first starting exploring these issues, as a freshman in college faced for the first time with feeding myself.  Back then there was exactly one book we all passed around: Diet for a Small Planet by Frances Moore Lappé.  Lappe was the first to critique the amount of grain it took to create a pound of animal flesh.  She was the first to question whether a diet based on meat was sustainable, healthy, moral.

Her book was published in 1971, sponsored by Friends of the Earth, and for years it was the touchstone for every college coop discussion on combining proteins.  I blame Lappe for all those times I came down to dinner at the co-op kitchen and some gaunt sophomore had cooked up pot # 265 of half-cooked adzuki beans, mushy brown rice and salt-less acorn squash.  Yum.  No wonder most people, given the choice between a bad dinner and killing the planet, would rather kill the planet.  Hunger is all about now, not 100 years from now.

Vegetarian food began a long slog toward edibility, with many dicey footholds along the way. Diet for a Small Planet begat The Vegetarian Epicure, which begat The Moosewood Cookbook, which begat The Greens Cookbook, which begat Chez Panisse Vegetables. The evolution mirrored that in the non-vegetarian cookbook world.  From fancy concoctions of faux sophistication to more authentic, stripped down flavors carried by the ingredients themselves. (You can trace the same arc in the magazine world, from early Gourmet magazine to early Saveur).

As the cooking became more refined, the scope and power of Lappe’s basic argument got, so to speak, fleshed out. First rate journalists and writers like Pollan and Schlosser, and first rate writers and thinkers like Kingsolver and Foer, took on different aspects (with a lot of overlap).  Their theories were made flesh by people like Hathaway, Kessler and Carpenter, who tried to live according to what I call Foodaism— the idea that food—how we get it, how we eat it— plays a central role not just in our physical well-being, but in our spiritual, economic, environmental and social well-being as well.

Second, I noticed a lot of the strongest voices in Foodaism movement are Jewish.  Pollan.  Sclosser.  Foer. (I’ll throw in the goat people too: Hathaway—yes, a Jew—and Kessler.  But that’s a whole other post, the strange attraction between the modern Jew and the ancient goat).

Third—and this is the point of this post—the fact that if you read all these books with an open mind and an open heart, you have to conclude: There Is Nothing to Eat.

The dilemma is the opposite of the one Pollan raised.  The thrust of his book was this:  If as an omnivore we can eat everything, how do we decide what we should eat?  But if you take what he and Foer and others are saying to heart, you have to wonder what’s left for an ethical omnivore to eat. Meat—out.  Non organic veggies in the market: out.  Organic veggies at Whole Foods shipped using a billion gallons of fossil fuel: out.  Fish, eggs and dairy—per Foer—out. 

That leaves the vegetables, beans and grains from your local farmer’s market, and anything you can grow yourself, or filch from a neighbor’s tree. 

I’m not exaggerating either: the logical conclusion of all the Foodaists thrown together, stirred up and turned out is this: eat like an enlightened peasant.

The good news: you can drink like one too.  So far these folks have kept their incisive minds off booze,

More often than not—despite an inner hunger that wants to give in to the entire menu at Balthazar, wine list included—I find myself eating just like they tell me. Once your eyes are open, it hurts a little to will them shut.

My problem is I never want to go back to Cuisine Lappe, the brown rice and vegetables that stank up many a kitchen coop, depressing me and my appetite at once.

Fortunately, I have a loophole on the Foer dictum against eating eggs (he forces us to take into account the cruelty with which even “free range” chickens are raised).

My chickens are the picture of contentment.  I rescued them from Johns Feed Store just before their necks were to be inserted in a spinning razor blade.  They owe me, and they pay me in two or three delicious eggs each day.

A few nights ago I came up with an ideal way to cook them: poached in olive oil. I served them with some fried potatoes and rapini in garlic. Great winter dish: oily and hot and fatty and salty.  And Foodaism-approved.

[RECIPE] Olive Oil-Poached Eggs with Fried Potatoes and Rapini

Bring a large pot of salted water to boil. Blanch rapini until bright green an tender. Drain.  Toss with olive oil, salt, chili flakes and sliced sautéed garlic. Set aside.

Cut a pound of potatoes into ¼ inch cubes.  Heat ½ inch of olive oil in a skillet.  Add potatoes and fry until broawn.  Turn and toss until brown on all sides.  Remove and drain on paper towels, sprinkle with salt and pepper.

Pour about three inches of olive oil into a small saucepan.  Heat to about 145 degrees. Using four eggs total, Crack each egg into a small dish then slide gently into the oil.  Stand back in case egg splatters. Poach 1-2 minutes, until white is opaque.  Remove with slotted spoon, repeat with all the eggs.

Divide potatoes and rapini on four plates, top each with egg, spinkle with more salt and pepper.

Here’s the pics:

Find more photos like this on EveryJew.com

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The ‘Autobiography of Fidel Castro’ – a novel

In a society where it is increasingly difficult for non-experts to distinguish between truth and fiction, a respected author has just added to the problem—but in a good way. The author of “The Autobiography of Fidel Castro” (Norton, $27.95) is Norberto Fuentes. The book purports to be written by Fidel Castro, a former fellow revolutionary of Fuentes’. The apparent assault on truth through fiction is not actually a problem, because the book is well advertised as a novel.

And what a strange, wonderful novel it is. Allow me a brief digression as I try to explain why: Sometimes great art derives from limitations imposed by the artist himself. For example, poetry can appear without rhyme or well-recognized meter—free verse, it is sometimes called. Robert Frost, recognized as a first-rate poet both before and after this death, did not always approve of free verse, likening it to playing tennis without a net. Rather, Frost preferred to restrict his poetic technique by establishing rhyming and meter rules, then producing the best poetry he could within those restrictions.  Working free within harness, Frost called it.

Fuentes is working free within harness in his novel about Castro. A controversial writer in Cuba before running afoul of dictator Castro and moving to Florida, Fuentes could have written an insightful biography. Or Fuentes could have written an expose of the Castro regime. Instead, Fuentes has decided to write a novel based grounded in the facts of Castro’s personal life and his very public dictatorship.

The novel appeared in the Spanish language five years ago. Because Fuentes decided to fictionalize Castro’s life at length, the book consumed two volumes, about 2500 pages total. Some readers considered the novel a masterpiece of Latin American literature.

Anna Kushner translated the two volumes into English, then collaborated with the author and the U.S. publisher W.W. Norton to make the novel accessible to an English-speaking readership. The English-language version is “only” about 550 pages, a length Fuentes lightly terms a “light communication vehicle.”

For non-experts who care deeply about the intersection of fiction and fact, the publisher has helpfully provided an eleven-page chronology of Castro’s real life. Comparing Fuentes’ version of events as filtered through the mind of his fictional Castro with real life will be educational, but might reduce the power of the novel. After all, Fuentes could not always know what the real Castro was thinking, and makes no claim that the thoughts he attributes to the dictator constitute reality. That said, Fuentes’ version might come closer to reality than the real-life Castro’s version. The real-life Castro is elderly, ill, verbose and sometimes given to self-aggrandizement.  He has written about himself in memoir fashion, but his agenda is not always transparent.

Fuentes wisely sets the mood with an opening quotation from historian Barbara Tuchman: “What his imagination is to the poet, facts are to the historian. His exercise of judgment comes in their selection, his art in their arrangement.”

Well, Fuentes/Castro is quite the arranger. From the opening paragraphs, readers aware of the satire’s power will see the Fuentes/Castro pairing akin to the Tina Fay/Sarah Palin pairing on the television show “Saturday Night Live.” Pretty soon, separating the two not only seemed difficult, but also beside the point. The revolution featuring Castro in the lead role as overthrower of Cuban ruler Fulgencio Batista, as a fulcrum in the Cuban Missile Crisis, as an ally of the Soviet Union comes alive anew in the Fuentes version, but with oh so subtle variations from the official history.

Here is the ruminating Castro, prolix and off center from the beginning, courtesy of Fuentes: “A memoir? At this point? I’ve learned something while writing this book. No one owns the past, at least not until it is written. I’ve learned something else: the Revolution is always creating its own past. One more thing: the Revolution won’t be able to withstand scrutiny before a given point in history. That point may be when all of its main participants have died. Meanwhile, the history of the Revolution, and of its men, is in the hands of its enemies—the ones who escape—and any bits of information they were able to obtain.”

Enough said, although Castro can never seem to say enough, nor can Fuentes say enough about the icon known simply as “Fidel.”

Steve Weinberg is a member of the National Book Critics Circle.

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Russell Means Update

After a brief vacation break,

The Wide Angle

is back.

While we were away, there was lots of activity on our blog site related to our December 16th blog on Russell Means (“A Vile Character Performs at the Taper”) and his long record of bizarre and bigoted comments. There were nearly two dozen comments on the blog and several more sent to me at my Community Advocates’ email address.

A good number of the comments were ad hominem asides directed at me by Means and his acolytes.There were no refutations or denials of the accuracy of my observations (the only slight correction is that on the blog I cited the lead comment on Means’ homepage that he was “the most famous American Indian since Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse;” it is the opening line but, to be punctiliously accurate, the puffery’s source is the Los Angeles Times. As immodest as it may be to have that as the opening on one’s homepage, Means

does

attribute the quote to the Times).

The truth of what I wrote about Means and his political positions is still on target; the effort to offer a “context” that mitigates incendiary comments is pointless—-extremism is extremism whether candy-coated or offered straight.

I still have no intention to frequent the Taper in the next two and a half weeks.

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Nice Jewish girl gone bad? Evan Rachel Wood engaged to Marilyn Manson

Oh, the horror! People magazine is reporting “True Blood” star Evan Rachel Wood is engaged to shock-rocker Marilyn Manson, best known for his frightening face paint and outlandish gothic style.

Manson, 41, reportedly proposed to the 22-year-old actress on stage during a performance in Paris last Monday.  But the match doesn’t hold much promise for longevity, let alone Jewish offspring. According to reports, Manson and Wood began dating in 2006, but the couple has been on again/off again throughout the duration of their relationship. According to Wikipedia, the off-the-cuff proposal came only a month after they’d gotten back together from a split.

Wood, who currently stars on “True Blood” was born in Raleigh, North Carolina to a Jewish theatrical family. Her father, Ira David Wood III runs a community theater group and her mother, Sara Lynn Moore is an actress, director and acting coach. Wood is best known for her breakthrough role in “Thirteen” in which she played a precocious teenager tormented by the pressure to belong.

More Evan Rachel Wood on Hollywood Jew:

Evan Rachel Wood heads to HBO’s ‘True Blood’

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Yes, Artie Lange is Jewish; no, he’s not dead

Howard Stern’s sidekick, Artie Lange, of “Beer League” fame, is, in fact, Jewish. He’s also, surprisingly, still alive after stabbing himself nine—NINE—times. From the bastion of in-depth journalism, the New York Post:

Lange sustained six “hesitation wounds” and three deep plunges. A source close to Lange’s management team confirmed that the Howard Stern sidekick stabbed himself, adding that his mother had come to visit him that day to drop off food. Surgeons managed to save Lange despite heavy bleeding. “We all have our demons,” Stern said on-air this week, referring to Lange’s past battles with addiction. “Artie has given this show tremendous moments of great comedy. He’s a tremendous contributor. He is a good man. Don’t forget how great he is.”

The rest is here.

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The Tipping Point

According to an item that raced across the Internet after the holidays, we have reached a tipping point in the digital revolution — Amazon sold more e-books than “real” books on Christmas day. 

Well, not so fast. Electronic books still represent less than one percent of all books sold, and what happened on Christmas day needs to be put into perspective.  Amazon sold out its stock of Kindle e-book readers in early December, and lots of people who received one as a holiday gift tried out their new toy by ordering and downloading some e-books. By contrast, the people who still prefer “real” books were able to refrain from e-commerce on that day and spend time with one of the conventional books that they received as gifts.  Nothing more is needed to explain the spike in e-book sales on Christmas day.

Of course, it’s perfectly true that we are witnessing revolutionary changes in how books are written, published and sold.  The steady decline of independent booksellers is old news, and even the chains are suffering; Borders, the second-largest bookstore chain in America, is closing another 180 stores by the end of January 2010.  And it’s also true that e-book readers are the hot new thing in the publishing industry — Barnes & Noble has launched its own e-book reader, the Nook, which also sold out during the holidays, and early-adopters are eagerly awaiting the rumored launch of a new e-book reader by Apple.

Even more fundamental changes are on the horizon.  If the Google class-action settlement is ever approved and implemented, it will be possible to access and search the entire contents of the great libraries of the world, and many millions of titles will be available for on-line ordering, whether in print, print-on-demand or digital editions. Indeed, it is Google’s ambition to put every book ever written into its vast online database, a grandiose notion that may yet become a reality.

Still, the fact remains that printed and bound books — or “dead-tree” books, as digital visionaries like to call them — are still alive and well.  Although it may be a generational issue, many of us still prefer (or need) to read books in the form of print on paper rather than a digital display, if only because the workings of the human eye seem to favor the printed page.

My own prediction is that “real” books will outsell e-books for a long, long time.  To be sure, many of us will buy those books on-line rather than in a beloved neighborhood bookstore, and many of those books will be “POD” (print on demand) books — that is, a book that is stored on a computer and printed out only when a copy is actually purchased. 

But, now and for a long time to come, the end-product will not be greatly different from the print-on-paper book that began with Gutenberg and has defined human civilization for the last six centuries.

Jonathan Kirsch, book editor of The Jewish Journal and author of “The Grand Inquisitor’s Manual: A History of Terror in the Name of God,” will appear with Dr. Amir Hussain and Dr. Bob Harris in a program on “The Roots of Religious Terrorism” at Antelope Valley College (Room SSV 151) on at 7:00 p.m. on Tuesday, January 12, 2010.

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