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January 24, 2020

Swastikas Found on Emerson, Syracuse Campuses

Swastikas were found on the campuses of Emerson College and Syracuse University within a day of each other. At Emerson on January 22, four swastikas were found in a stairwell in the Piano Row dormitory. The graffiti subsequently was removed, and campus police are investigating the matter.

Emerson College President M. Lee Pelton condemned the graffiti in a campus-wide email. “This symbol, which was appropriated by fascists to represent and mobilize violence against Jews and millions of other marginalized people, is a form of hate speech,” Pelton wrote. “Defacing our campus with such a symbol is indefensibly abhorrent, and I ask all of you to join me in condemning it.”

Emerson’s student government issued a statement on January 23 condemning the graffiti. “It is not a prank, it is not a joke, it is a vile corruption that has no place on our campus,” the Student Government Association’s statement read.

Emerson College Hillel Chapter President Melissa Bordelon told student-run newspaper the Berkeley Beacon, “It’s a very, very difficult time for our Jewish community on campus. There will be conversations surrounding this topic for a long time, and Hillel will continue existing and continue being a community for Jewish students on campus.”

Anti-Defamation League New England tweeted, “Thank you @EmersonCollege
for taking swift action after finding four swastikas in a dorm. Denouncing hate speech and creating spaces for the community to come together are important steps in fighting hate.”

On January 21, a swastika was found on a table in the library on Syracuse’s campus. The campus Department of Public Safety announced it has identified the perpetrator and referred the unidentified person to the university’s Office of Student Rights and Responsibilities.

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Letters: When Flynn Failed, Uncut Gems, Auschwitz vs. Israel

What’s the Next Step?
The main body of a letter about steps after the targeted killing of Qassem Soleimani in the Jan. 17 issue does an impressive job laying out a summary of many of the greatest dangers of Iran (“The Death of Qassem Soleimani”). It is a frightening picture, all the scarier for its realism and its inevitable danger and/or suffering no matter how we deal with it.

Therefore, the conclusion that “there is only one reasonable plan of action” was stupefying. I disagree vehemently, not even knowing for sure what plan of action the letter writer espouses. Depending on one’s definition of reasonable, I estimate that there are essentially infinite reasonable plans of action here … or none at all. The point is, it’s an ugly mess. I suppose I shouldn’t be too surprised, then, at the emotional need to simplify, to say Iran is horrible and we must therefore … I guess, hit them hard?

Maybe we should. Maybe all-out war actually is the answer. If so, how that war is carried out is anything but a simple “one” plan of action. And if we need more subtle diplomacy, economic sanctions, etc., there is no simplicity there, either. The left and the right vociferously argued over the nuclear deal, typically on a partisan basis, acting like one side was sure the other side was insane, when in fact there are complexities we don’t understand and classified information we don’t even know.

It will take more than one approach to deal with one of the most dangerous issues on the planet. We’d best lay down our certainty, scary as that is, and listen to every idea we can.
Michael Feldman, Los Angeles 

When Flynn Failed
Attempting to crush United Nations Security Council Resolution 2334 is one of the things Michael Flynn lied about to the FBI. No wonder the media isn’t mentioning Resolution 2334 (which concerned Israeli settlements in “Palestinian territories occupied since 1967, including East Jerusalem.”) All hell broke loose when President Barack Obama had the U.N. on autopilot and Resolution 2334 was adopted, 14-0, on Dec. 23, 2016.

Harvard Law professor Alan Dershowitz said, “President Obama’s decision on the way out (as he was leaving office) to allow the United Nations to condemn Israel for occupying the Western Wall, the holiest place in Judaism, the Jewish Quarter, Hebrew University, the Hadassah Hospital bypass road, was abominable.”

Then Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu decided not to return Israel’s ambassadors to Wellington, New Zealand, and Dakar, Senegal, who were recalled after Resolution 2334 passed in 2016, according to a senior source familiar with the issue. Until the resolution passed, Israel had resident ambassadors in both countries. Netanyahu’s decision not to send the envoys back to Senegal and New Zealand wasn’t a formal demoting of ties, but with only a charge d’affaires remaining in these capitals from now on, and no resident ambassador. Netanyahu and former Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko also canceled the visit of Ukrainian Prime Minister Volodymyr Groysman to Israel in a unceremonious manner because of Ukrainian support for the successful U.N. resolution.

Netanyahu met with then British Prime Minister Theresa May at 10 Downing Street. Britain also voted in favor of Resolution 2334, but May stated all would be well for the 100th anniversary of the Balfour Declaration in 2017.

London held parties at Parliament for the 100th anniversary while Netanyahu visited. (The Balfour Declaration was not debated in either chamber of Parliament and never was approved by the British legislature in 1917.)
Matt McLaughlin, via email

Auschwitz vs. Israel
Poland has turned Auschwitz into a Disneyland experience to suck money from Jewish pockets. Those Jewish visitors would be better off going to Israel and seeing how a vibrant and resurgent Jewish community is instilling pride in being a Jew.

Let the Christians visit the death camps to remind themselves how willing they were to murder their Jewish neighbors. Read Anne Frank’s diary, watch “Schindler’s List” and “Fiddler on the Roof.” Don’t sanitize history or negate the heinous massacre.
Harvey Traison, via email

‘Uncut Gems’ Shines
I would like to thank the Journal for publishing an introspective story about the film “Uncut Gems,” starring Adam Sandler (“Can a Bad Jew on the Big Screen Be Good for the Jews?” Jan. 17).

Had it not been for the story, I probably wouldn’t have gone to see the movie. It is a very raw and in-your-face look at an American Jewish family. I found the character portrayals to be heartfelt. The movie is entertaining and a real cliffhanger up until the very last scene.
Melanie Alkov, Los Angeles

A Changing World
The Washington Examiner ran a story saying there was an almost 1,000% increase in gun permit applications in Monsey, N.Y., after the Dec. 28 machete attack at the rabbi’s house on Hanukkah. Finally, some personal, collective responsibility for the security of one and all. Police cannot be everywhere, all the time, so we should “be prepared” (the Boy Scout motto.)

And on the subject of personal freedom, from Iranian reporter Masih Alinejad: “Iranians now chant slogans against #Soleimani and #Khamenei: “Soleimani is a killer. So is Khamanei (supreme leader).’” Students are not anti-American — they have refused to step on the flags of the U.S. and Israel. The pro-Soleimani protests were orchestrated. The downtrodden people are now chanting “Death to Islamic Republic dictatorship.” And, “The regime told us our enemy is the U.S. but, actually, our enemy is right here,” referring to the regime itself.

To disperse the crowds in Tehran and other cities, police have used tear gas and live ammunition. More dead and wounded. Such courage fighting for their freedom.

Good luck to them.
Enriqué Gascon, Westside Village

Story Skirts Moral Issue About Torture
The analysis story by Rabbi Joshua Levine Grater, “ ‘The Report’ Is the Closest Thing We Have to Seeing the Truth About Torture” (Jan. 17) fails to confront the difficult moral issues surrounding torture. In repeating the mantra, “[t]his tactic has proven to be ineffective in gaining the truth …” the rabbi eliminates the moral dilemma. Unless we are to assume the CIA is a band of jolly sadists, torturing humans in one room while torturing dogs and cats in the next, it is fair to assume that torture and the promise of its cessation can force the disclosure of critical information. Indeed, it has been disclosed that this was the case with certain high-profile terrorist leaders who were captured. And so, the real moral question is: Assuming torture can be effective in gaining the truth, is it ever morally justified? That is a very different question than the one addressed in Grater’s analysis — particularly if many innocent lives hang in the balance. It is a hard question.
Michael Lackner, Los Angeles


Now it’s your turn. Letters should be no more than 200 words and must include a valid name and city. The Journal reserves the right to edit all letters.
letters@jewishjournal.com.

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‘Kill the Jews’ Graffiti Found in Marshall University Restroom

Graffiti featuring the words “Kill the Jews” was found on a toilet seat in a restroom at Marshall University in Huntington, W. Va., on Jan.23.

The Parthenon, Marshall’s student newspaper, reported that graffiti stating “MAGA,” the acronym for Make America Great Again, was also found on a wall in the same restroom.

The graffiti has since been removed.

Marshall University President Jerry Gilbert condemned the graffiti in a statement.

“This hate speech is against everything we stand for,” he said. “We will do everything we can to identify the perpetrators.”

Marshall student Ralph May told WSAZ-TV, “I’ve always had Marshall being a very safe place for me. It’s disappointing to see that attitude being represented on campus.”

In December, swastikas were found on two Department of History posters inside one of Marshall’s buildings. Gilbert said at the time, “I am appalled and dismayed that someone on Marshall University’s campus would write an expression of such hatred, anti-Semitism and violence. This act is contrary to the very essence of the Marshall University Creed and who we are as a community.”

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Discovery Premieres ‘Who Will Write Our History’ to Commemorate Holocaust Remembrance Day and Auschwitz Liberation

In the Warsaw Ghetto, a clandestine group called Oyneg Shabbes secretly compiled essays, letters, poems, newspapers, records, Nazi pronouncements and photographs that documented life in the ghetto as well as the atrocities endured there. The 60,000 documents were buried in three separate, hidden caches, unearthed in 1946 and 1950 and now housed at the Jewish Historical Institute in Warsaw.

The story of this secret archive and the individuals who risked their lives to speak the truth is the subject of the documentary “Who Will Write Our History,” written, produced and directed by Roberta Grossman and based on Samuel D. Kassow’s 2007 book of the same name. Executive produced by Nancy Spielberg, the film combines archival footage, interviews, dramatizations shot in Poland in Polish and Yiddish, and the writings of Oyneg Shabes members Emanuel Ringelblum and Rachel Auerbach, read by actors Adrien Brody and Joan Allen. 

The documentary will have its television premiere on Discovery Channel on Jan. 26 at 3 p.m., commemorating International Holocaust Remembrance Day and the 75th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz the following day.

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A Moment in Time: Losing Your Cool

Dear all,
I was in line to exchange an item at our local “bull’s-eye” store today. The guy next to me was loudly berating the cashier who had denied his refund.
I don’t know the reason for the denial. I don’t know the entirety of the communication. But I do know that the cashier was on the verge of tears. And it made me really sad.
We’ve all been frustrated when we are denied something. But when we lose our cool, we become the worst versions of ourselves.
So at the moment in time when you feel your blood level rising, stop and ask yourself three questions:
1) How will my words and actions affect those around me?
2) How will my words and actions affect me?
3) How will my words and actions affect those not around me right now – but who will interact with me (or anyone who witnessed the interaction) later on?
It’s possible to be assertive without being aggressive. And it’s imperative to be mindful that our words and actions make an impression.
With love and Shalom,
Rabbi Zach Shapiro

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Report: LA Anti-Semitic Hate Crimes Increased by 60.5% in 2019

The Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) released data on Jan. 22 highlighting that anti-Semitic hate crimes increased 60.5% in the city of Los Angeles from 2018 to 2019.

The Los Angeles Times reported that there were 69 instances of anti-Semitic hate crimes in 2019, compared with 43 in the prior year. According to LAist, the marked increase in anti-Semitic hate crimes stems in part from the LAPD adding “swastika vandalism” to its classification of anti-Semitic hate crimes in 2019.

Professor Brian Levin, director of the Cal State San Bernardino Center for the Study of Hate and Extremism, told the Times, “The bottom line is, swastikas have been normalized, and when we combine that with the ubiquity of anti-Semitic epithets and memes on the internet, I think it shows we’re in a new era.”

Hate crimes overall increased 10% from 2018 (292) to 2019 (322). In 2016, the LAPD recorded 229 hate crimes in Los Angeles, meaning that hate crimes have increased more than 40% from 2016 to 2019.

“We are saddened but not shocked by the 60% rise in anti-Jewish crimes,” Anti-Defamation League (ADL) Los Regional Director Amanda Susskind said in a statement. “This reflects the uptick in anti-Semitic incidents ADL is tracking across the country. ADL education programs are part of the solution.”

She added: “Hateful rhetoric has become a cultural norm and it has real-time consequences. We can only fight this by standing together.”

American Jewish Committee Los Angeles Regional Director Richard S. Hirschhaut similarly said in a statement to the Journal, “It is disturbing but not surprising that antisemitic and anti-Muslim hate crimes continue to rise in our city. It is particularly troubling that hate crimes directed against individuals rose markedly and were more violent in Los Angeles in 2019. Together, law enforcement, public officials, and community leaders must redouble our efforts to address this scourge before it further erodes our social fabric.”

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Restorers Find Chest Full of Precious Judaica Items in Former Polish Synagogue

(JTA) — Restorers working on a building that used to house a synagogue near Krakow, Poland, found a chest inside a wall containing precious silverware and Jewish artifacts.

More than 350 items were found about two months ago in Wieliczka, the Gazeta Wyborcza newspaper reported last week, including silver-plated candlesticks, large bronze vases with decorative handles and Hebrew inscriptions, and a silver goblet with a floral motif.

There were also at least two Hanukkah menorahs and two Torah ornaments, known as rimonim, that typically adorn the handles of the scroll. The scroll itself was not in the chest.

A team carrying out an assessment of the building’s condition chanced upon the chest during an examination of the foundation of the abandoned 18th-century synagogue, the paper reported.

It’s not known who concealed the chest, which is about the size of a large washing machine, but it was thoroughly concealed inside the building’s architecture, according to the report.

Jewish communities across Europe attempted to hide their treasures ahead of the Nazi advance during World War II. The chest in Wieliczka also contained decorations  of officers from the Austro-Hungarian empire.

Researchers from Jagiellonian University are cataloging the contents of the chest in an effort to learn more about who hid them.

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Uri Keider

Uri Keider: The fight for Israel’s freedom

Uri Keider and Shmuel Rosner discuss Israel Hofsheet’s municipal freedom index.

Uri Keidar is the Executive Director of Israel Hofsheet (Be Free Israel), the largest grassroots movement in Israel in the field of religious freedom and pluralism.

For more information about Israel Hofsheet’s activity and freedom index, you can contact Uri via email at uri@bfree.org.il and visit their site here.

 

Follow Shmuel Rosner on Twitter.

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