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June 6, 2012

Israel hits Gaza weapons facilities

Israel’s Air Force attacked what it said were two weapons storage facilities in the Gaza Strip.

Direct hits were identified in the early Wednesday morning attacks, according to statement from the Israel Defense Forces spokespersons’ office.

The statement said that the sites were targeted in response to rocket fire from Gaza on southern Israeli communities. So far in 2012, over 270 rockets were fired at Israel from Gaza, including at least two this week.

Last weekend, the Air Force struck three weapons production sites in central Gaza, and two terror tunnels.The Palestinian Ma’an news agency reported that the strikes hit a poultry farm and a naval police post.

Israel hits Gaza weapons facilities Read More »

Obituaries: June 8-14, 2012

Edith Albala died April 9 at 91. Survived by daughters Lana (Len) Meyers, Elyse Wilson; sons Steve (Shery), Michael, Brian, Jerry; 2 grandchildren; 2 great-grandchildren. Mount Sinai

Bernice Baron died April 9 at 93. Survived by son Cantor Phillip (Michelle); 3 grandchildren; sister Phylis Durham. Mount Sinai

Erik Berlinski died April 16 at 57. Survived by mother Frieda. Hillside

Zvia Beyda died April 10 at 70. Survived by daughter Devora; sons Gil (Candy), Dan (Vicki); 7 grandchildren. Hillside

Claire Chodorow died April 10 at 88. Survived by daughter Missy; son Marc; 7 grandchildren; 1 great-grandchild. Chevra Kadisha

Gladys Eisenstat died April 9 at 85. Survived by daughters Rachelle (Buzz) Varley, Leah Syndey; sons Aran, Jared (Robin); 2 grandchildren. Mount Sinai

Lionel L. Fogelman died April 9 at 80. Survived by wife Sylvia; daughter Yvonne (Mark) Hatherill; 2 grandchildren. Chevra Kadisha

Freda Freed died April 12 at 93. Survived by husband Richard; daughter Donna (Martin) Paul. Mount Sinai

Barney Fried died April 16 at 94. Survived by daughter Berutha Bernstein; son Lee; sister Bea Solomon. Hillside

Betty R. Gershon died April 7 at 103. Survived by son Allan; cousin Marsha Saltman. Mount Sinai

Robert Goldman died April 13 at 64. Survived by son Joshua; sister Terri Greenberger. Hillside

Henry Goodman died April 15 at 92. Survived by nieces Stephanie Schoenfeld, Estelle Saltzman; nephew Joseph (Allison) Kornbrodt. Hillside

Darryl S. Gorman died April 7 at 68. Survived by wife Grace; daughter Gina (Esa) Ali; son Joseph (Jennifer) Martin; 4 grandchildren. Mount Sinai

Thomas P. Herman died April 16 at 64. Survived by wife Barbara; sons Jeremy, Daniel, Gregory (Gina); 1 grandchild; brother Pini; mother Margit. Chevra Kadisha

Margery Hirsch died April 13 at 86. Survived by daughter Ellen (Dan) Retting; 2 grandchildren; 2 great-grandchildren. Hillside

Filmore Jaffe died April 15 at 93. Survived by wife Mary; daughter JoAnn (Barry) Shindler; son Jay (Denise); 4 grandchildren. Hillside

Serge Kosmont died April 15 at 92. Survived by sons Larry, Charles. Sholom Chapels

Sidney Mantell died April 9 at 94. Survived by wife Mildred; sons Barry, Mel, Richard; 5 grandchildren. Hillside

Doris “Dory” Pally died April 13 at 90. Survived by daughters Patricia (Richard) Cunha, Adrian (Donny) Pally Becker; son Marc (Jacquelyn); 5 grandchildren; 4 great-grandchildren. Mount Sinai

Mildred Peskin died April 15 at 85. Survived by husband Joseph; daughter Sandra; son Gary, 4 grandchildren. Hillside

Julius Perel died April 9 at 84. Survived by wife Dorothy; daughters Audrey G. (Fred) Silverberg, Michele Lynn (George) Phillip, Enid (Craig) Rawlings; son Alexander (Mitra); 8 grandchildren. Mount Sinai

Harold H. Pokras died April 15 at 93. Survived by daughter Gayle Young; son Somraj; 4 grandchildren; sister Jeanette Nina Quint. Mount Sinai

Morrey Aaron Polesky died April 7 at 95. Survived by wife Anne; cousins Donald Mann, Gregory Mann. Mount Sinai

Jay Richlin died April 12 at 82. Survived by wife Simone; sons Sidney, Stuart, Spencer; 4 grandchildren; brother Marshall. Hillside

Lisbeth Wessely Rosenfeld died April 13 at 77. Survived by daughter Linda L. (William) Mosser; son Martin A. (Claire); 8 grandchildren; 6 great-grandchildren. Mount Sinai

Alice Rosner died April 10 at 94. Survived by daughter Renee (Bill) Klein; son Leland (Debbie); 5 grandchildren; 7 great-grandchildren. Hillside

Aharon Sadigursky died April 16 at 86. Survived by wife Soura; daughter Clara (Alex) Alter; son Isaac (Raya); 5 grandchildren; 5 great-grandchildren; brother Jacob. Hillside

Fanny Samulon died April 7 at 95.  Survived by sons Eliot (Thelma), Alfred (Marta); 5 grandchildren; 2 great-grandchildren. Hillside

Yacov Scharf died April 6 at 95. Survived by son Boris (Natalie); 1 grandson. Mount Sinai

Pearl Schulman died April 12 at 89. Survived by daughter Barbara (Alan) Ducker; 6 grandchildren; 6 great-grandchildren. Hillside

Ruth Ann Seltzer died April 9 at 103. Survived by son-in-law Frank Ursich; 2 granddaughters; 2 great-grandchildren. Hillside

Linda Sherman died April 10 at 70. Survived by mother Julia Woods; cousin Terrin Steinhart. Hillside

Joseph Sinay died April 16 at 91. Survived by daughter Elise Sinay Spilker (William Sater); 3 granddaughters; 2 great-granddaughters; brother Sam (Charlotte). Hillside

Harry Stern died April 13 at 86. Survived by wife Shirley; sons Brian, Jon, Scott, Todd. Sholom Chapels 

Beatrice Targum died April 16 at 73. Survived by daughters Lisa David, Rebecca, Nicole Portillo; son Clifford; 5 grandchildren. Chevra Kadisha

Richard Tumpowsky died April 13 at 93. Survived by wife Ruth; daughters Lori (Frank), Joan (Fred) Gabbe, Rhonda (Gary) Litman; son William (Dana); stepdaughters Barbara (Roy) Koletsky, Meryl (Stephen) Adler, Gayel (Marvin) Nachlis; 15 grandchildren; 6 great-grandchildren. Hillside

Jon Turitz died April 7 at 55. Survived by mother Toby (Jim) Segel; brother Mike (Roberta); niece Michelle. Mount Sinai

Joe Weinbaum died April 11 at 92. Survived by wife Verne; daughter Lois (Alan); son Kenneth (Barbara); 4 grandchildren; 8 great grandchildren. Mount Sinai

Marsha Weiss died April 9 at 66. Survived by husband Harold; daughter Andrea (Brian); 2 grandchildren. Mount Sinai

Obituaries: June 8-14, 2012 Read More »

Calendar Picks and Clicks: June 9-14

SAT | JUNE 9

SHABBAT LIVE
Rabbi David Wolpe, musician Craig Taubman and Cantor Joseph Gole lead a Saturday morning service with a focus on Father’s Day. Celebrate the men who brought us into this world while exploring how our fathers have nourished, influenced and enriched our lives. Sat. 11 a.m. Free. Sinai Temple, 10400 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles. (310) 481-3244. sinaitemple.org.

EXTREME KLEZMER MAKEOVER
Enjoy progressive klezmer for the 21st century. This L.A. quartet appears at Lenny’s Deli of the Palisades performing traditional music from pre-1917 Eastern Europe and the Ottoman Empire as well as contemporary klezmer infused with Cajun, R&B, American folk and jazz rhythms. Sat. 8-10 p.m. Free. Lenny’s Deli of the Palisades, 1035 Swarthmore Ave., Pacific Palisades. (310) 454-3337. lensdeli.com, extremeklezmer.com.


SUN | JUNE 10

JONAH LEHRER
Spend your morning with journalist Jonah Lehrer and Rabbi David Wolpe. The best-selling author and Wired contributing editor appears in conversation with Sinai Temple’s head rabbi to discuss topics explored in his new book, “Imagine: How Creativity Works.” Sun. 9:30 a.m. $5. Sinai Temple, Gold Hall, 10400 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles. RSVP (310) 481-3217. sinaitemple.org.


MON | JUNE 11

MARLENE LOUCHHEIM: “COMMITMENT — GATHERING SPARKS”
A new exhibition by the Los Angeles artist at Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion (HUC-JIR) features four metallic sculptures that replicate large-scale burlap sacks. Each piece expresses the need to find a container for community, tikkun olam, dedication and love and other sparks of the Divine. Mon. Through May 31, 2013. Mon.-Fri. 9 a.m.-5 p.m. Free. Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion, Jack H. Skirball Campus, 3077 University Ave., Los Angeles. (213) 749-3424. huc.edu.


WED | JUNE 13

JOEL STEIN
Time magazine columnist Joel Stein and actor Rob Huebel (“Childrens Hospital”) take the stage at Temple Emanuel of Beverly Hills to discuss Stein’s new memoir, “Man Made: A Stupid Quest for Masculinity,” which chronicles his mission to become a “real man” before the birth of his son. Stein’s exploits include hanging with firefighters, enduring U.S. Army boot camp, entering the ring with an Ultimate Fighting champion and attempting to fix things around the house. Wed. 7:30 p.m. $20. Temple Emanuel, 300 N. Clark Drive, Beverly Hills. writersblocpresents.com.

“UNMASKED JUDEOPHOBIA”
Filmmaker Gloria Greenfield (“The Case for Israel: Democracy’s Outpost”) examines the rise in anti-Jewish ideology in her newest documentary, from Christian and Islamic polemics against Jews to the proliferation of anti-Israel bias in academia and cultural institutions. Interviews include Harvard Law School professor Alan Dershowitz, Sen. Joe Lieberman, Wall Street Journal columnist Bret Stephens, human rights activists Natan Sharansky and Irwin Cotler. A Q-and-A with Greenfield follows. Wed. 8 p.m. $18 (general admission), $60 (patron ticket, includes VIP seating and private reception with dietary laws observed). Broad Stage, 1310 11th St., Santa Monica. (310) 855-9606. unmaskedthemovie.com.


THU | JUNE 14

LOS ANGELES FILM FESTIVAL 2012
Woody Allen’s “To Rome With Love” opens the festival, which features nearly 200 films, shorts and music videos. “Coffee Talks” and other conversation events include writer-producer Aaron Sorkin (“The Newsroom”), actor Jason Isaacs (the “Harry Potter” films), award-winning composer Danny Elfman and director Lawrence Kasdan (“Darling Companion”). Comedian Marc Maron performs “WTF With Marc Maron: Live!” The student film “Learn the Difference,” a collaboration between high school students and a Holocaust survivor, screens as part of the Future Filmmaker Showcase. Thu. Through June 24. Various times. $5-$13. Regal Cinemas L.A. LIVE Stadium 14, 1000 W. Olympic Blvd., downtown. Additional films and events at LACMA, JW Marriott-ION Rooftop Pool Bar, Grammy Museum, Grand Performances and Arts Brookfield at FIGat7th Plaza. (866) 345-6337. lafilmfest.com.

JOAN RIVERS
The irreverent entertainment icon appears in person to discuss and sign copies of her new book, “I Hate Everyone … Starting With Me,” a love letter to the hater in all of us. Nothing and nobody is safe — not first ladies, closet cases, hypocrites, Hollywood, feminists, overrated historical figures – not even herself. Wristbanded event. Thu. 7 p.m. Free. Barnes & Noble, the Grove at the Farmers Market, 189 Grove Drive, Suite K 30, Los Angeles. (323) 525-0270. barnesandnoble.com.

Calendar Picks and Clicks: June 9-14 Read More »

Women in wheelchairs ‘Push’ boundaries in real life, TV

Mia Schaikewitz parked her shiny black Mitsubishi Eclipse in front of her graphic design office in Pasadena, looking glamorous in her black leather jacket and purple eye shadow with matching fingernail polish. Then she opened her car door, lifted out a wheelchair and assembled it in 20 seconds flat. The chair was sporty, like her car, with a leopard-patterned seat that matched her purse. “I’ve got another chair at home that’s red and silver — it all depends on my mood and what I want to wear — it’s almost like an accessory,” she said, breezily. 

“When I first got paralyzed, I used to count the seconds it took me to get into the car,” she said while hauling herself up a ramp with what looked like Herculean strength. “It was fun to see how many seconds I could shave off.”

The 34-year-old graphic designer is one of four women — all paralyzed from the waist or neck down — profiled on the Sundance Channel’s new documentary series, “Push Girls,” created by producer Gay Rosenthal (“Ruby”) and premiering this week. Schaikewitz, who is Jewish, has used a wheelchair since suffering a stroke in her spinal cord when she was 15; her good friends Angela Rockwood, 37, Auti Angel, 42, and Tiphany Adams, 29, were all paralyzed in car accidents more than 10 years ago.

In a trend of reality television that includes the sensationalist “Housewives” franchises, “Push Girls” stands out for its non-sensational depiction of women who can’t walk but are also gorgeous, athletic and ambitious. Rockwood is hoping to jump-start her former modeling career; Angel — reportedly the first professional hip-hop dancer to continue her professional career in a wheelchair — is trying to have a baby with her husband of five years; Adams is exploring a lesbian relationship after a bad breakup; and Schaikewitz is grappling with whether to stay with her boyfriend while reassessing her relationship with her mother and tackling competitive swimming for the first time since high school.

She agreed to participate in “Push Girls,” she said, “because I want to show people areas where they think we get stuck, and we don’t. But I also want to reveal the unsentimental realities of our lives, without being preachy. It’s answering all the questions people might be afraid to ask us: How do we go grocery shopping, go to the bathroom, go to clubs or the gym?” 

In the premiere episode, we first see Schaikewitz as she is snuggling in bed with her boyfriend; the camera follows her as she nimbly transfers from her chair into the bathtub, where she showers sitting down with her knees hugged tightly to her chest. “The question people most ask is whether we can have sex, and the answer is definitely yes,” Schaikewitz told me. “And most people haven’t seen ‘sexy’ in a wheelchair, which is why they can’t fathom it.”

Schaikewitz attended a Jewish day school in Atlanta, where her father became Modern Orthodox after her parents divorced when she was 3. She still remembers her bat mitzvah speech at his synagogue, where she discussed Rabbi Akiva’s parable about how water can carve stone. It was a lesson in persistence Schaikewitz said she drew upon after she became paralyzed during her freshman year in high school.

The date was Oct. 27, 1993, when Schaikewitz, then a rising star on her school’s swim team, developed a pain in her side so sharp that it awakened her from sleep that night. By the time doctors took an MRI the next morning, she could no longer move her legs. The news was beyond unsettling: A defect in her circulatory system had caused a stroke in her spine, leaving her paralyzed from the waist down.

“At first I was devastated; I thought my life was over,” she said. “I even wrote in my journal, ‘I’ll never go out in public again,’ and I cried for two weeks straight. But that was the best part of it — the darkest part, but also the catalyst for me to realize that’s not a way to live.” She was inspired when the doctors reassured her that she could live independently, have children and participate in adaptive sports.

“We do learn to be reborn again,” she said of her three months in a rehabilitation hospital. “From sitting up in bed to getting dressed, you learn everything over again, and it seems daunting at first. But as you continue taking baby steps, you start to feel a sense of accomplishment.”

Her confidence grew as she was welcomed back at high school, then went on to become the first person in a wheelchair to join a sorority at the University of Florida, and, for a time, became religiously observant when a rabbi who shared her views about disability inspired her. “It has a lot to do with still having choices and control over your life,” said Schaikewitz, who still attends synagogue and Jewish events in Los Angeles, where she has lived for the past dozen years.

The day she graduated from college, Schaikewitz loaded her wheelchair in the back seat of a friend’s Saturn and drove out to Los Angeles to start her career in media production; she’s now a project manager for a graphic design firm. She met Rockwood — who was paralyzed on her way to a fitting for her wedding dress — when she enrolled in an acting class that met at the model’s Hollywood home. “Angela is a quadriplegic, but she still does everything she can do and lives life to the fullest,” Schaikewitz said of their connection.

It was Rockwood who invited Schaikewitz to participate in “Push Girls”; Schaikewitz signed on, even though she describes herself as “an intensely private person,” partly to shatter stereotypes about the disabled. “People think we can only date people in wheelchairs, that we’re lucky to get any guy, that we can’t be picky,” she said by way of example. On the show, she says she loves her freedom so much that she doesn’t want to settle down with just anyone, as well as frankly describing her preference for able-bodied men who can keep up with her.

Schaikewitz also decides on camera to swim again for the first time in 17 years; while she had previously participated in numerous adaptive sports, swimming proved too emotionally difficult, reminding her of the time she lost use of her legs. But her first trip to the pool proves triumphant. “I was just finally ready to do it,” she said. “It was time to just close the book, so to speak.”

“Push Girls” airs Mondays at 10 p.m. on the Sundance Channel.

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Himmler’s Brain

Not long ago, I reviewed Peter Longerich’s benchmark biography of Heinrich Himmler in these pages—a work of meticulous and compelling scholarship about the master architect of the Final Solution, a mostly ordinary human being whose claim on history is that he succeeded in putting Hitler’s apocalyptic fantasies about mass murder into operation on an industrial scale.

Himmler’s second-in-command, Reinhard Heydrich, figures importantly in the Longerich biography, and so I read with special interest the much-talked-about novel by Laurent Binet, “HHhH” (Farrar, Straus and Giroux: $26), translated from the French by Sam Taylor. Indeed, the title of the book is an acronym for the German phrase “Himmlers Hirn heisst Heydrich” (translation: “Himmler’s brain is called Heydrich”) that was used to describe the crucial relationship between these two men, each one a monster in his own way and, together, the executors of the Final Solution.

What intrigued Binet, as he readily confesses, were the dramatic possibilities of the incident that ended Heydrich’s life. Two commandos, one Czech and one Slovak, were parachuted into occupied Czechoslovakia with the mission of assassinating Heydrich. They succeeded in causing his death—Heydrich was only wounded in the attack but later died of an infection—but only at the cost of their own lives and the lives of hundreds of wholly innocent victims of the revenge campaign that the Nazis carried out, including the entire population of the town of Lidice.

As a novelist, Binet decided to present the story under the guise of fiction. But he is also mindful of the moral dangers of fictionalizing the events of the Shoah, and so he breaks the narrative frame to address the reader with the bitter realities that lay just beneath the surface: “I just hope that, however bright and blinding the veneer of fiction that covers this fabulous story,” he writes, “you will still be able to see through it to the historical reality that lies behind.”

But the frankness can be unsettling. He confesses that his research methods included leaving the TV set on the History Channel, and that he didn’t bother to consult the memoir that Heydrich’s wife wrote about the war. At one point, Binet makes much of his assertion that a character in Charlie Chaplin’s famous allegory of Nazi Germany, “The Great Dictator,” is actually a depiction of Heydrich. A few pages later, he announces: “I just said that one of the characters in Charlie Chaplin’s Great Dictator was based on Heydrich, but it’s not true.”

The juxtaposition between artifacts of popular culture and authentic historical research make for strange bedfellows in the pages of “HHhH.” For example, he muses on “Conspiracy,” an HBO dramatization of the Wannsee Conference—the planning session for the Final Solution over which Heydrich presided—and expresses admiration for Kenneth Branagh’s performance, which depicts Heydrich as capable of both affability and authoritarianism. “I don’t know how accurate it is,” the author quickly confesses. “I have not read anywhere that the real Heydrich knew how to show kindness, whether real or faked.”

The same color commentary runs throughout “HHhH,” which narrates the life of Heydrich in fits and starts but is decorated and enlivened by Binet’s interior monologue, his candid announcements to the reader and his blunt confessions about his own problems with the book itself. “You’ll have gathered by now that I am fascinated by this story,” he confesses, on page 47. “But at the same time I think it’s getting to me.”

Indeed, he is perfectly willing to accuse himself of breaking faith with the heroes who are the focus of his book. He depicts a decisive moment in the life of one of the two commandos, Jozef Gabčík, and then he acknowledges his crime against history and identity: “How impudent of me to turn a man into a puppet—a man who’s been dead a long time, who cannot defend himself,” writes Binet. “To make him drink tea, when it might turn out that he liked only coffee.”

What Binet has done here deserves attention and even admiration, and it is provocative from beginning to end, but it comes with a caution and a risk. Binet is a novelist rather than a historian, and “HHhH” is neither a work of history nor a work of fiction in any pure sense. Rather, I would characterize the book—which I could not put down—as the troubled musings of an imaginative author on a subject that beggars the imagination.


Jonathan Kirsch, author and publishing attorney, is the book editor of The Jewish Journal. His next book is “The Short, Strange Life of Herschel Grynszpan,” which will be published under the Liveright imprint of W.W. Norton to coincide with the 75th anniversary of Kristallnacht. Kirsch can be reached at books@jewishjournal.com.

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Duck liver and the sixth taste

First, there were four basic tastes — sweet, salty, bitter and sour. Then we learned of a fifth, umami, whose elusive savory-ness underlies everything from Parmesan to well-aged beef to soy sauce.

But what fascinates me these days is an even more elusive taste, a sixth sense. Call it moral.

The “moral taste” is actually a phrase New Yorker writer Adam Gopnik coined in his book “The Table Comes First: Family, France and the Meaning of Food.” Think of an Orthodox Jew relishing a piece of brisket not just because it tastes salty and umami, but because he knows it is also glatt kosher. A locavore foodie enjoys the sweetness of a plum even more because she knows it came from a family farm down the street. Moral tastes can, and do, change across cultures and time, but they are as intrinsic to flavor as are salty or sour.

That realization, that food has a moral flavor, has bubbled up from the fringes of the food world to the tables of the finest restaurants to corporate boardrooms and capitol rotundas. Immoral food has become as distasteful as food that is too salty or too sweet. It sticks in our craw.

Take foie gras. The fattened liver of a goose or duck is, of course, very umami, with a touch of saltiness. But because it is produced through force-feeding a fowl by placing a tube down its gullet, an international movement has successfully fought for the abolition of foie gras in numerous countries, and in this state. As of July 1, Californians will no longer be able to produce or sell foie gras.

Most chefs love “fwah,” as they call it. And even if they don’t serve it, they resent being told by non-chefs what they can and can’t serve, and they don’t appreciate being seen as morally deficient for putting foie on their menus. They worry that if the food Taliban start with a foie ban, where will they end? A veal fatwa? A blood sausage herem?

These were some of the concerns I heard recently at a private, after-hours dinner at Mezze restaurant on La Cienega, hosted by Mezze’s chef and manager (and co-owners) Micah Wexler and Mike Kassar. Local chefs and food purveyors sat together at a long table. At the center sat Gary Wexler, the nonprofit marketing guru, who is also Micah’s dad. Between plates of Mezze’s Middle Eastern-inflected food, Gary led a discussion on the moral responsibilities of chefs. It was like a seder — minus the boring parts and with much better food.

Talk quickly focused on the foie ban, with the chefs saying how ludicrous it is that of all the huge issues in the food world — from the crashing of fish stocks to the obesity epidemic — this is what legislators focus on. Several chefs made the argument that foie is a natural phenomenon of birds gluttonously storing up fat reserves for a long migration — the ducks like to be engorged. The problem, Micah said, is chefs are so damn busy, they don’t have time to educate the public, leaving fear-mongers and agenda-drivers in charge.

Midway through the meal, I realized that the tall, rangy, gray-haired guy sitting across from me was not just any guy sitting across from me, but Bill Niman. Niman is a food god. He’s a former hippie who translated his love of land and animals into the $65 million, pasture-raised beef company called Niman Ranch. When corporate overseers pushed him aside, Niman retreated to his Marin coastal ranch to raise goats and heritage turkeys for meat, which he sells under the BN Ranch label. 

He is soft-spoken, and — it turns out — Jewish, and, like most people I admire, completely at home in the world of moral ambiguity. Don’t kid yourself, he said; animals do feel pain.

“My goats have friends,” he told me. “They form bonds.”

I told Niman that while I occasionally eat meat, I can’t imagine killing a goat. The two little goats I own have everything Niman described: friends, personality, a love of life. How, I asked, does he wrap his head around goat meat?

“I give them a great life,” he said, “and one bad day.”

I sensed Niman wasn’t as gung ho about fighting the foie ban as the younger chefs at the table. One thing about the moral taste is that it evolves, in society and the individual. But while we may simply lose our taste for sweets, we have to choose what moral flavors to consume or abandon.

The moral taste requires we not be passive, gullet-stuffed swallowers of food. The moral taste requires we wrestle with what we eat. The moral taste asks that you make up your own mind about foie gras, but chew it over first.

Micah and Mike want to make dinner discussions like the one they hosted become regular. No one is closer to the reality of their business than chefs; in a world with six tastes, their menus are moral documents.

Perhaps not so coincidentally, one of the better expressions of the link between what we eat and who we are can be found in the Israeli Supreme Court 2003 decision banning the production and sale of foie gras in Israel.

In calling for a ban on force-feeding, Justice Eliezer Rivlin wrote: “As to myself, I have no doubt in my heart that wild creatures as well as pets have emotions. They are endorsed with soul that experiences the emotions of joy and sorrow, happiness and grief, love and fear. Some of them nurture special feelings toward their friend-enemy: man.

“Not everyone thinks so, but no one denies that even these creatures feel the pain caused to them by physical harm or by violent intrusion into their innards. The justifiers might say that human welfare should fly upwards, even at the cost of trouble to the birds. But this has a price — and the price is diminishing human dignity.”

Follow Rob Eshman on Twitter @Foodaism

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Suspects arrested in attack on French Jewish teens

Two suspects have been arrested in connection with an attack on three Jewish teens in Lyon in southeastern France.

The two suspects reportedly turned themselves in to police on Wednesday, the French news agency AFP reported.

The “main perpetrator” of the attack has not yet been apprehended, local police chief Albert Doutre said, according to AFP.

The attack, which occurred June 2, took place in Villeurbanne, located near Lyon.

The attackers, who reportedly numbered about 10, used a hammer and an iron bar, injuring two of the Jewish victims in the head, who were sent to the hospital. The attackers have been described as “of North-African origin,” according to reports.

In March, a rabbi and his two young sons and the daughter of the head of a Jewish school in Toulouse were killed by a Muslim gunman who stormed the school and shot them at point-blank range. Some French Jewish officials have drawn a link between the two attacks.

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Giving himself a sporting chance

“Yeah, those years of seventh to ninth grade were not the greatest years for Jacob Cohen,” Jacob Cohen says, trying to bring a little levity to a pretty grueling litany.

In seventh grade, Cohen had a terrible cough and breathing problems that kept him in and out of the hospital, and school, for a good six months. It took a few years for him to feel fully healthy again.

In ninth grade, Cohen’s whole life changed. He came home from grocery shopping with his mother one day and found his father dead, felled by a stroke.

His father had been Cohen’s closest confidant, and his death followed closely the death of Cohen’s grandmother, with whom he was also close. But after some months, Cohen said, he made the decision not to pity himself.

“I knew if I were to sit and sulk all day, I wouldn’t be able to enhance myself to get further in life. So I’ve been able to move on because I know that is what my dad would want,” Cohen said.

He threw himself into his schoolwork, and in 11th and 12th grade earned a 4.0 grade-point average. He also immersed himself in journalism, specifically sports writing. This past year, he was editor-in-chief of the Taft Tribune, where he revamped the look of the paper and wrote frequently about school district budget cuts — including cuts to the newspaper.

Cohen will major in journalism at the University of Oregon, but he hopes to eventually go into sports marketing.

Cohen plays on the Taft water polo team and enjoys playing and commenting on all sports. He worked as a college peer counselor, where he introduced students to the guidance counseling office. Some of the students he mentored had not been considering college at all but now will be applying, Cohen said.

He has also worked as a tutor, helping kids with math and other subjects. He’s saved a lot of that money, since he knows paying for college will be a burden for his mom.

Cohen has had to step up in other ways, too — finding rides, because his dad used to take him to school, and making sure to be helpful around the house. But he still refuses to sulk.

“I look back on it now, and all those things made me what I am today,” Cohen said. “It made me a stronger person.”

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