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February 18, 2011

Underdog ‘Fighter’ overcame odds for Oscar noms

On a recent afternoon, producers David Hoberman and Todd Lieberman were finishing up a meeting with “The Muppets” filmmakers Jason Segel and Nicholas Stoller in the maze of production trailers between stages 27 and 28 at Universal, where the highly anticipated children’s movie had been filming several weeks ago.

Hoberman and Lieberman head Mandeville Films, which, since its founding in 1995, has raked in more than $1 billion domestically for films including “Beverly Hills Chihuahua” and “The Proposal,” the highest grossing romantic comedy of 2009.

So how did these producers of Disney comedies and family films come to make “The Fighter” — one of the grittiest dramas of 2010 — about the rise of junior welterweight boxer Micky “Irish” Ward (Mark Wahlberg) and his relationship with his crack-addicted brother (Christian Bale)? The movie has been nominated for seven Academy Awards, including best picture and supporting actor nods for Bale, Amy Adams and Melissa Leo. Should “The Fighter” win best picture, Hoberman and Liebeman will join Wahlberg on stage to receive an Oscar statuette.

Hoberman, a former president of Walt Disney Studios in the 1990s, explained that he and Lieberman have eclectic tastes; their recent work has included the science-fiction thriller “Surrogates” and the spy film “Traitor.” “We do like comedy and family movies, but we also very much like dramas,” he said, sitting in their trailer at Universal. “We had actually been looking for a good drama for a while, but good stories are hard to come by.”

Six years ago, the producers came across the story of Ward, who despite fierce odds won the World Boxing Union’s light welterweight title in 2000. The character struggles both inside and outside the ring, sparring not only with more established fighters but with his tough-talking mother, his seven sisters and his half-brother, Dicky Eklund, an ex-fighter battling his own inner demons.

On the one hand, the story offers “an amazing character drama,” Hoberman said, with themes of universal appeal — an underdog who becomes a champion, for example, and a drug addict who ultimately experiences redemption.

From left: Mark Wahlberg, Christian Bale and Mickey O’Keefe in “The Fighter.” Photo by JoJo Whilden/Paramount Pictures

Yet the producers were well aware that “The Fighter” might have its own share of challenges en route to the screen. “Dramas are notoriously hard to make, because historically the rate of return is tougher on a studio,” Lieberman explained. “So to get someone to back a drama, especially one that is R-rated, with drug use and ‘language,’ is challenging because you’re not putting out a movie [that might appeal] to the widest possible audience.”

In fact, even with A-list actor Wahlberg signing on and proving so dedicated to the project that he built a boxing ring in his home in order to train for the role, the “Fighter” at times appeared down for the count. Paramount finally embraced the movie, although Rob Moore, the studio’s vice chairman, told The New York Times that the studio had been wary of the film, stating that such dramas “are tougher movies. … They’re all about execution.”

A revolving door of actors slowed the film’s progress to the screen. At one point Matt Damon signed on to play Dicky, “[but] he wanted a new draft of the script,” Hoberman recalled. “Then he said ‘no,’ and we had to figure out who to go to next. Then we went to Brad Pitt and we had to do a draft for him.” Darren Aronofsky was attached to direct, but dropped out after making “The Wrestler.” Finally, the producers hired David O. Russell, now up for the best director Oscar.

During a question-and-answer session after a screening of the film in Los Angeles, Russell credited Wahlberg, with whom he had collaborated on “Three Kings” (1999) and his existential comedy, “I Heart Huckabees” (2004) for making his case with the producers. “Huckabees,” his previous film, had received mixed reviews, and practically everyone in Hollywood knew his reputation for tantrums on the set. Russell’s rantings at Lily Tomlin on “Huckabees” is immortalized on YouTube. “Of course we knew those stories,” Hoberman said; the combination of Russell and Bale — also known for reportedly difficult behavior — “was a little daunting,” he added, “but [working together] couldn’t have been better.”

From left: Todd Lieberman and David Hoberman. Photo by Amanda Leddy / Splash News

“We were clear about how we work,” Hoberman said of his early conversations with Russell. The director, moreover, impressed them with his ideas about how to temper the drama with levity and by amping up the romance between Micky and his wife-to-be (Adams). “While the idea of tonally balancing a movie about drug addiction with humor was scary to us,” Lieberman said, “David really convinced us that it was possible, and he was right.”

The specific working-class milieu of the film, which was shot on location in Lowell, Mass., where Micky Ward is from and still lives, proved a fascinating immersion into a very different culture for Lieberman, who grew up a Conservative Jew in Cleveland and counts Judaism as “a substantial part of my upbringing.” He tutored bar mitzvah students after his own bar mitzvah, and after he moved to Los Angeles, the University of Pennsylvania graduate taught religious school at Temple Israel of Hollywood for four years. The Jewish community, he said, “was a significant part of how I made my way in Los Angeles.” 

When Hoberman hired Lieberman from the independent film world to work at Mandeville 12 years ago, their shared Jewish background proved one point of connection.

Hoberman was bar mitzvahed and confirmed at University Synagogue in Los Angeles, and then joined Leo Baeck because that temple’s founding Rabbi Leonard Beerman “is a consigliere and a good friend.” Hoberman and his family still attend Friday night services at the synagogue.

Hoberman and Lieberman said they were stunned when “The Fighter” received not just a one or two, but seven Oscar nominations on Jan. 25.

“The way Micky operated in the boxing ring was, he took as many punches as he could and then eventually he’d throw a couple,” Lieberman said, drawing parallels to the film’s chances on Oscar night. “This movie from the beginning has been the underdog, and we still kind of feel that way.”

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About

CANTOR HARRIS SHORE most recently served as Hazzan for Hollywood Temple Beth El in West Hollywood, and for two years at the Los Angeles Jewish Home for the Aging in Reseda after his graduation from the Academy for Jewish Religion CA where he was ordained as Hazzan and Teacher.  It is his passion to elevate the worship experience and to heal through music, as David (Sweet singer of Israel) healed Saul (I Samuel 16:14-23).  And we read in the words of the great Haazinu (Deuteronomy 31:19), that G-d meant for Moses and all future spiritual leaders of the Jewish people to put the word of Torah into the mouths of the Children of Israel through the beauty and power of song. 

Cantor Shore was called to the cantorate after a varied career as actor, singer, teacher, columnist and business professional.  Following a successful sales career with Dun & Bradstreet in Philadelphia, he moved to New York where he soon began working in theater, most notably as Harry S. Truman in the musical “The Buck Stops Here,” later recreating the role of Harry for the dramatic television series “The Korean War.”  Other TV credits include Seinfeld, ER, Bones, Chicago Hope and Weeds. He also received the Drama-Logue Award for “Lead Actor in a Musical” for the show “My Lady Vaudeville.” He has performed as a solo artist in concerts and nightclubs, and on ships throughout the world.

While committed to his winding career path, Cantor Shore has demonstrated an equal commitment to community service and the Jewish concept of Tikkun Olam (Repairing the World). In that regard, he has served as a Jewish Big Brother, organized Blood Drives, and participated in Camp Harmony which benefits children living in homeless shelters throughout Los Angeles County. His work with children also includes serving as cantorial intern and teacher in the Religious School of Kehillat Israel, a Reconstructionist Congregation in Pacific Palisades, CA. For eight years he also served as Certified Water Safety Instructor, acting coach and B’nai Mitzvah tutor at Harand Camp for the Performing Arts now in their 57th year in the Midwest.

Since arriving in Los Angeles in 1992, Cantor Shore developed his hobby of repairing and restoring old houses, and currently lives in an old Craftsman home built in 1913.  The cantor believes Tikkun Olam starts at home, and he is very excited about sharing his “Do-It-Yourself” experience in this new column, “The Handy Hazzan,” and learning from his readers as well.  In these turbulent economic times, Cantor Shore urges you to write to him with your own questions and answers about how to fix anything from sewing a button to building a bookshelf, rewiring a lamp to replacing a faucet … or learning how you don’t really have to replace the whole faucet!… and so much more.  We’ll be adding links, photos and videos as we learn together … in Do-It Yourselfer Havruta. Welcome to “The Handy Hazzan!”

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Golfer sues course, claims religious discrimination

As the PGA Northern Trust Open gets under way at Riviera Country Club in Pacific Palisades, golfer Wade Morris finds himself on the sideline, a victim of what he says is religious discrimination.

Morris has filed suit against Angeles National Golf Club in Sunland, alleging that the club prevented him from playing in a Feb. 9 tournament there — which could have qualified him to play this weekend — because of his religion. Morris once worked as a driving range instructor at Angeles National and said he knew the course well.

“I’m very disgusted,” Morris said. “I know I should be out there. … I was practicing on the course. I know it like the back of my hand.”

Not being able to participate in the qualifying tournament was only the last of many encounters with Angeles National that finally caused Morris to file suit, alleging wrongful termination.

In his lawsuit, Morris alleges he was paid $2,000 per month but was required to work a minimum of 12 hours a day, six days a week, often without breaks. Morris claims he was fired after complaining that he was not being paid fairly, and was not allowed to take breaks. Before being terminated, he had also complained that he was not being allowed to have time off to attend synagogue (he worships at Em Habanim Sephardic Congregation in North Hollywood) or to attend High Holy Days services. Morris said he had also complained previously about the sexist way the female employees at the golf course were being treated.

Four former employees filed suits against Angeles National Golf Course in June 2010, alleging that the course harbored an environment of sexual and racial harassment, discrimination, and frequently required employees to work overtime without compensation.

Morris’ lawyer, Ann Hull, said Morris filed a discrimination complaint with the state Department of Fair Employment and Housing, which caused Angeles National to kick him off the course and permanently banned him, allegedly for smoking.

In a Feb.11 statement, Angeles National spokesman Eric W. Rose said the club considers the lawsuits “meritless” and “an unconscionable and irresponsible abuse of the legal system by disgruntled former employees.”

The statement went on to say that Morris is not allowed to play at the course because of his lawsuit and because he violated club policies on smoking and discarding butts.

This wasn’t the first time Morris had attempted to qualify for the Northern Trust Open at Angeles National. He tried last year, too, and was escorted off the premises while trying to play a practice round, Hull said.

This year, taking no chances, he contacted the PGA months ago and spoke to Rob Keller, tournament director for the Southern California PGA. Morris said Keller told him that since the PGA was in control of this event, he would be welcomed to participate.

Two days before the event, Morris said, Keller called him again and told him that Angeles National attorneys said Morris would be guilty of trespassing if he was to appear that day. Angeles National is a public golf course.

Keller could not be reached for comment.

Morris said Keller gave him entry into another qualifying tournament at Los Serranos Country Club in Chino Hills. Morris shot 80 and failed to qualify.

Hull said Morris’ complaint is scheduled to be heard in Los Angeles Superior Court in September along with those of other former Angeles National employees. She said Morris seeks damages but will leave it to the jury to decide the amount.

Meanwhile, Morris continues to hone his game and plans to play tournaments on the Golden State Golf Tour.

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Toyota Plus One Year—A Sordid Tale

Lots of folks in the public arena must assume that we have no memories and that we are incapable of a simple search for reporters’ and politicians’ prior speeches, press releases, and comments—-that, despite the omni-presence of Google and other powerful search engines.

How else to explain that the past few weeks of news don’t evidence a slew of apologies from media types, elected officials and assorted other mavens who were convinced, and sought to convince the American public, that Toyota was all but intentionally killing Americans by putting unsafe cars on our roads?

Even though the Tunisia/Egypt/Bahrain crises have sucked up much of the media oxygen for the past few weeks, the wires are empty.

Recall that one year ago we were inundated with news stories that breathlessly described Priuses, Camrys and even Lexuses that were “unintentionally accelerating” (Google reports 1.49 million cites). Story after story recounted the tales of folks who swore that their cars were hitting 90 miles an hour while they “weren’t doing a thing.”

The apotheosis of creativity was the story of Rhonda and Eddie Smith who talked about their “” title=”let them kill our people” target=”_blank”>let them kill our people.”

The just released 10 month ” title=”facts came out” target=”_blank”>facts came out that the Prius’ brakes did not show “wear consistent with having been applied at full force at high speeds for a long period.” That glimmer of reason and light was ephemeral—the stories continued of countless other cases that strained credulity, but they all followed the same narrative and ended up leading the evening news.

Senators and congressmen (of both parties) ” title=”urged a total ban” target=”_blank”>urged a total ban on the importation of Japanese cars until their government could

guarantee that their vehicles had no defects

].

And what a target it was, a foreign corporation—competing with our down-and-out domestic car makers—which seemingly preferred profit over our safety. Virtually the only skeptics were the elected officials who had Toyota plants in their districts.

The “accelerating” Toyota story was the perfect storm of an issue that in its substance and timing served multiple intersecting agendas while revealing a nastier side of our society.

Politicians who could preen and posture and appear to be protecting Americans’ safety and best interests; TV “journalists” who lusted for a juicy story of a bad guy and buffeted innocents that could play out night after night and lead the eleven o’clock news (on occasion with lurid visuals); and media mavens who rarely ask tough questions or inject reasoned skepticism into their reportage when there is an appealing populist template at play.

It was a shameful incident in which Toyota and its representatives were pilloried and attacked by people who had no expertise or information on which to base their assault—just isolated stories that sounded like they might evidence a problem. Congressional hearings used to be for gathering evidence that could lead to legislation, not publicizing baseless conclusions for vanity’s sake.

Well, a year has passed and it has been conclusively determined that there is NO evidence, zero. It was all an embarrassing show that doesn’t speak well of our legislators or the Fourth Estate.

They owe Toyota and us an apology.

Mercifully, Toyota can take the abuse—with our without the apology—-we aren’t sure how many such manifestly wrong, vacuous side-shows our electeds’ reputations can endure.

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Hollywood Jew ‘Away Message’

Forgive me for not writing sooner, but it is after all, Oscar issue week. And for the past ten days I’ve been sleeplessly slaving away on deadline, which is why I haven’t written.

There is much to catch up on in the world of Hollywood Jews, but the bad news is I’m rushing off to Soho House for an interview (okay, that’s not exactly ‘bad’ news since the views are so lovely) and I’ll be interviewing a Hungarian-born HBO exec who’s a big supporter of the young cohort contributing to American Friends of the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra. The annual AFIPO gala, which kind of like a Jewish Oscar party, is on March 1 at Disney Hall, so go get tickets! 

The good news, on the other hand, is that while I’ve been away, I’ve been working on some exciting, provocative pieces for our Oscar issue (in print next Friday, but online sooner), including a first-person essay about Aaron Sorkin and a Q-and-A with producer Sid Ganis, four-time president of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) and its current first vice president.

I hope to blog some more in the coming days—after Shabbat, of course, so in the meantime, Shabbat Shalom.

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Debra Granik cuts to the emotional bone with ‘Winter’s Bone’

Writer-director Debra Granik is Jewish, upper middle class and a New Yorker. So it is all the more remarkable that her thriller, “Winter’s Bone,” is so accurate in its depiction of life in the Ozarks that, in the words of one critic, “You can almost taste the fried squirrel.” The film has been nominated for four Academy Awards, including best picture and best adapted screenplay.

Granik labored to move beyond “hillbilly” stereotypes to tell the story of Ree (played by Jennifer Lawrence, who received a best-actress nod), a 17-year-old from a meth-cooking clan who, in effect, becomes the heroine of a dark fairy tale. As the sole caretaker of her two younger siblings and severely depressed mother, Ree is stunned to learn at the beginning of the film that her father has disappeared after putting up the family property for his bail bond.

She embarks upon a dangerous quest to find him, dead or alive, lest she lose the land whose wildlife is often the source of her family’s meals. She remains stubbornly determined, even when her search puts her in grave danger at the hands of her menacing relatives.

In a recent phone conversation from her Manhattan home, Granik, 47, exuded an almost breathless intensity about how pressured she felt to depict her protagonists without any “Deliverance”-style sensationalism.

“I wanted to distinguish between poverty of the pocket and poverty of the mind — to show both how hard life was, and that people knew how to be fierce in the way they tackled it,” she said. “My hope is that once audiences get to know Ree and see her inside this [ramshackle] house that they may have judgments about, there will be an opening for the extension of compassion.”

Granik said she was “crestfallen” when the owner of the property where she was shooting questioned why “Winter’s Bone” had to depict the kind of meth use that has become a cliché about Southern Missouri. “I couldn’t put a disclaimer on the film stating that not every Ozarks family is struggling with addiction,” Granik recalls she told the woman. “But Ree’s family is, and she’s in pain because of it, and she wants it to stop.” The drama, after all, is based on the 2006 novel by Daniel Woodrell, a native of the Missouri Ozarks who still lives there.

“Winter’s Bone” is not Granik’s first movie about a strong young woman in trouble. Her debut feature, “Down to the Bone” (2004), spotlighted a working-class mother (Vera Farmiga in a career-making role), struggling to break out of cocaine addiction.

 It wasn’t the drug abuse that drew Granik to these films, but rather her fascination with people who persevere. Granik traces this preoccupation to her own immigrant great-grandmother, who left a Lithuanian shtetl for the United States at 12 and who would have had a personal understanding of Ree’s rural poverty.

“I came into the world meeting this woman who was truly autonomous, although not all options had been open to her in life,” Granik said. “She was 4 feet tall, but there was nothing frail or dependent about this person.”

Granik, the daughter of a fair-housing litigator, experienced her own family’s financial ups and downs while growing up in Washington, D.C., and, as a Jew, she said, “I know it’s part of the fabric of life to worry. 

“But for me, worry means caring,” she added. “I’m prone to feeling very worried about other people’s fates; whether things are too hard or whether they can in fact survive.” 

“Down to the Bone” began when Granik chanced to strike up a conversation with a housekeeper at an upstate New York inn some years ago. “I realized very quickly that she was in the throes of something very intense: trying to get sober for the first time in her life, and that had a very suspenseful quality to it,” Granik said. “The whole bus ride home, I kept thinking, ‘Will this woman be able to do it, and what would that take?’ ”

After the success of her debut feature, Granik and her creative partner, Anna Rossellini, were inundated with scripts about damaged, helpless young women — so it was refreshing to read Woodrell’s novel about Ree, a tough Alice in a rural Wonderland.

The filmmaker traveled six times to the Ozarks over three years to get the details just right, although the locals were initially wary and Granik had her own fears of how these Bible Belt residents might respond to her as a Jew. Call it leftover anxiety from her childhood Holocaust education: Granik prefers to circumvent preconceived notions before revealing her heritage. She need not have worried in this case: Whenever her background did come up, residents proved respectful. 

In order to avoid sensationalizing the region’s socioeconomic problems, the director sought to bring out the lyricism and spirituality that exists alongside the poverty. Through her eyes, the act of hanging laundry becomes a “gentle, caretaking action,” and a yard punctuated by abandoned vehicles with weeds growing through the engine blocks, transforms into an enchanted garden.  

Granik also agonized over how to depict the violence so crucial to the story: Ree’s beating at the hands of her female relatives, as well as a chilling scene in which those relatives finally lead her to her father’s dead body. On a lake in the moonlight, the women wield a chainsaw to sever his hands — proof of his demise for the bail bondsman. 

“The actresses didn’t try to get into the psychology or to amp up their emotions to any kind of hysteria; they approached it as a task — a completely overwhelming and heinous task, but a task nevertheless,” Granik said.

“That was extremely helpful, because I realized the [scene] wasn’t about eliciting the hugest emotions possible, it was about survival — about getting through whatever is put before you in life.”

Debra Granik cuts to the emotional bone with ‘Winter’s Bone’ Read More »

Actress’ Kentucky upbringing lends authenticity to film

Jennifer Lawrence, nominated in the best actress category for her searing portrayal of an Ozarks teenager in “Winter’s Bone,” was indispensable to writer-director Debra Granik — and not just for her acting prowess. 

Lawrence, 20, who was raised in Kentucky, played an important role in helping the New York Jewish director bridge the culture gap to bring the gritty Bible Belt tale to the screen. 

During a break from filming her next role — as the mutant Mystique in the upcoming “X-Men: First Class” — Lawrence spoke about “Winter’s Bone” and of being a “breakout” star nominated for a 2011 Oscar opposite actresses such as Annette Bening and Natalie Portman.

Jewish Journal: Debra Granik told me she visited the Ozarks six times in order to get Ree’s world just right — and to not feel like such a stranger in a strange land. How did your own Southern background help with your understanding of the role?

Jennifer Lawrence:  It helped immensely, because it wasn’t a world that was completely foreign to me, as it may be for a lot of people who have seen the movie. The location may be just hours away for some [viewers], but it’s looking at this world that people may have a hard time believing is real. 

JJ:  Your character is seen operating a wood chipper, and even shooting, skinning and cooking a squirrel.

JL: Again, being from Kentucky, I have an uncle who was able to teach me how to chop wood, and then my cousin cleaned out a .22-caliber rifle for me because he said anybody can spot a rookie right away, and I didn’t want that to be me. So I just carried around a cleaned-out gun and got really comfortable with it.  And a hunter taught me how to skin a squirrel.

JJ: Granik told me that she doesn’t initially disclose that she is Jewish when on location, lest that affect how people might view her — and that was especially true of filming in the rural Missouri Bible Belt. She had some anxiety about that, even though it turned out that it was never an issue.  Were you aware of her feelings during production?

JL: No, gosh, I didn’t know about that.  It’s just one of those things that I would never in a million years think about. So sometimes you forget that other people might think about it.

JJ:  I know a big concern of Debra’s was creating a world for Ree that was believable but not exploitative.

JL:  Debra was so careful not to have anything in the film that wasn’t authentic; asking people, “Would you really say this? Would you really do that? What would you think about this kind of situation, and how would you handle it?” She asked a lot of questions of the real people who lived there, and that helped tremendously. Being in the local environment with plenty of local people around helped tremendously for me as well.

JJ:  When you initially auditioned for the film, you were told you were too attractive for the role — but your tenacity won everyone over.

JL: I auditioned twice in L.A., and then they said I didn’t have the right look. But I just didn’t want to lose the role — I thought that was so unfair to lose a role like that. And I just kind of chased them; they went back to New York to continue auditions, and I followed them, flew out on a red eye, and then went into the audition the next day, like, “Surprise!”

JJ: Is it true you walked blocks in the snow before the audition to make yourself look more disheveled?

JL: I walked blocks in the snow just to get to the audition, not to make myself look more exhausted. You know, you can’t really change the way you look, so I don’t think I changed their opinion on the way I look. I think I just kind of convinced them it didn’t matter. 

JJ:  “Winter’s Bone” has been described as your “breakout role”; now you’re starring in a major studio picture and have been nominated for an Academy Award. How much do you credit Debra Granik for helping you advance to this place in your career?

JL: One hundred percent. Certain movies, [financiers] think are going to be so obviously successful, and other movies aren’t perceived that way, and it takes one or two filmmakers committing years of their lives to making that movie possible. So many people didn’t see the potential of “Winter’s Bone,” but Debra did, and I really credit her for that.  O

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