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January 10, 2020

Elite NY Prep School Fires Teacher Who Posted Anti-Zionist Tweets

This is a developing story. 

NEW YORK (JTA) — The Ethical Culture Fieldston School, an elite New York City prep school, has fired a teacher who posted tweets opposing Zionism.

JB Brager, who taught history at Fieldston, was fired Thursday, the Jewish Telegraphic Agency has learned. The termination comes after Brager, who is Jewish, posted multiple tweets disparaging Zionism amid a controversy over anti-Zionism and anti-Semitism at the school.

“ECFS does not comment on personnel matters,” the school said in a statement to JTA Thursday evening. “We can reaffirm, however, that the school does not tolerate hurtful, offensive, or exclusionary content or comments from any member of the community. Students, parents, employees and other members of our community all face consequences for misbehavior of this nature.”

JTA reached out to Brager for comment, but did not immediately hear back.

The controversy began in November when a speaker at the school, Kayum Ahmed, a lecturer at Columbia University Law School and a director at the Open Society Foundations, said that the Holocaust and Israel are examples of “victims becoming perpetrators,” according to a video obtained by the Washington Free Beacon. Tablet magazine reported that parents were “shaken and outraged” by the remark.

“Xenophobic attacks are a shameful part of South African history, but in some ways it reflects the fluidity between those who are victims becoming perpetrators,” Ahmed said. “I use the same example in talking about the Holocaust. That Jews who suffered in the Holocaust and established the State of Israel today — they perpetuate violences against Palestinians that are unthinkable. So again, the victims of the Holocaust and the violence have become the perpetrators of injustice against the Palestinians.”

According to Tablet and the Washington Free Beacon, sometime following Ahmed’s remarks, Brager tweeted, “I refuse to ‘reaffirm the value’ of ethno-nationalist settler colonialism.”

On Dec. 17, the principal of Fieldston’s upper school, Nigel Furlonge, wrote in an email obtained by JTA that the school had “engaged in a meaningful internal dialogue about what the experiences have been, both historically and currently, for Jewish faculty and students at ECFS.” He announced that on Jan. 9, two rabbis of large New York City Reform congregations, Ammiel Hirsch from Stephen Wise Free Synagogue and Joshua Davidson from Temple Emanu-El, would address a school assembly.

Following Furlonge’s announcement, Brager tweeted, “for a school assembly on anti-Semitism, SURE GO AHEAD and invite two white men who run Reform congregations, both of whom are Zionists, one that wrote that the ‘most insidious strain [of American anti-Semitism] is that of anti-Zionist intersectionality [on the far-left].’” Brager ended the tweet with three angry-face emojis. JTA has obtained a screenshot of the tweet.

Brager was quoting in the tweet a modified sentence from an op-ed by Davidson in The Jewish Week.

Hirsch and Davison spoke at the school on Thursday. In his speech, Hirsch defended Zionism and challenged the arguments of anti-Zionists.

“Understand what they mean when they say they are not anti-Jewish, just anti-Zionist,” Hirsch said, regarding anti-Zionist activists. “They mean that, from their perspective, justice requires extinguishing the one and only Jewish state — the size of New Jersey — in favor of a 23rd state of the Arab world that collectively has a greater land mass than the entire United States.”

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Ilhan Omar Says She Supports BDS But Not Iran Sanctions Because BDS ‘Is Driven by the People’

Rep. Ilhan Omar (D-Minn.) told a reporter on Jan. 9 that she supports the boycott, divestment and sanctions (BDS) movement against Israel but not sanctions against Iran because BDS “is driven by the people.”

A day earlier, Omar criticized President Donald Trump’s announcement that he will be implementing new sanctions against Iran. “Sanctions are economic warfare,” Omar tweeted. “They have already caused medical shortages and countless deaths in Iran. You cannot claim to want deescalation and then announce new sanctions with no clear goal. This is not a measured response!”

When Julio Rosas, a writer for the conservative website Townhall.com, asked Omar to explain her support for BDS and not sanctions against Iran, Omar replied, “The BDS movement is a movement that is driven by the people. The sanctions on Iran are sanctions that are being placed to create maximum pressure by a government. That’s very different.”

The Progressive Zionists of Californai said in a statement to the Journal, “This is certainly an interesting comment from Representative Omar, because the “S” in BDS stands for sanctions — asking governments to sanction Israel and Israelis. Every major BDS proponent is completely transparent about this as a goal of their anti-Israel movement. This statement is more evidence that Representative Omar has wildly contradictory and divergent viewpoints when it comes to foreign policy in the Middle East and that she remains out of touch with the Democratic Party.”

Tablet senior writer Yair Rosenberg also criticized Omar’s rationale in a tweet.

“This is false,” he wrote. “The Boycott, Divestment and SANCTIONS movement aims to impose government sanctions on Israel. It’s no secret. It’s on their website. Either Omar doesn’t know what BDS entails (possible! many who sign up for it as a hazy left litmus test don’t) or she’s dissembling.”

https://twitter.com/Yair_Rosenberg/status/1215445117303173124

American Jewish Committee Los Angeles Assistant Director Siamak Kordestani similarly tweeted, “The problem is PEOPLE can’t sanction other governments. People and companies can boycott and divest, but only governments can impose SANCTIONS on nations.”

Israel-based writer and Journal contributor Hen Mazzig tweeted, “If you see sanctions as so heinous, even countries that murder American citizens and commit genocide don’t deserve them … but then call for them against Israel … you might have a problem with Jews.”

In July, Omar introduced a resolution defending the right to boycott. Later in the month, the House of Representatives passed a resolution condemning BDS with 398 votes in favor and 17 against.

This article has been updated.

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Federal Court Upholds Amended Arizona Anti-BDS Law

A federal court upheld Arizona’s law cracking down on the boycott, divestment and sanctions (BDS) movement in a Jan. 6 ruling.

Arizona’s anti-BDS law, which was passed in 2016, requires businesses that conduct business with the state to sign a pledge against boycotting Israel. Mikkel Jordahl, whose law firm has a contract with the Coconino County Detention Facility in Flagstaff, refused to sign the pledge in 2017 and filed a lawsuit against the anti-BDS law, arguing that it violated his First Amendment rights.

In 2018, U.S. District Court of Arizona Judge Diane Humetewa issued an injunction against the law, ruling that it “unquestionably burdens the protected expression of companies wishing to engage in such a boycott.” The state appealed Humetewa’s ruling.

During the appeal, the law was amended in 2019 to only apply to businesses with at least 10 employees and contracts worth at least $100,000. Jordahl’s contract with the prison was worth $18,000, meaning he was no longer required to sign the pledge.

The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals consequently ruled to vacate Humetewa’s injunction since Jordahl’s complaint was rendered moot.

Israeli-American Coalition for Action Executive Director Joseph Sabag, who spearheaded the initiative for the amended anti-BDS law, praised the Ninth Circuit ruling in a statement. “States like Arizona have created laws that carefully regulate commercial activity and not the conduct of private speech,” Sabag said. “Anti-BDS laws are narrowly tailored, anti-discrimination laws, similar to many other anti-discrimination laws that protect, among other categories of people, women, racial minorities and LGBTQ individuals.”

George Mason University constitutional and international law professor Eugene Kontorovich tweeted, “The argument, now defeated, that these laws were being struck down by courts was only a useful deflection for progressives that liked BDS but didn’t want to support it directly.”

Arizona Republican State Sen. Paul Boyer, who sponsored the amended law, said in a statement when the amended law was passed through the state legislature in April, “Arizona’s citizens not only stand with Israel because of the economic and practical benefits received, but as a matter of faith, principle, and as a point of American patriotism. Many people cared enough to take time away from work and engage their government on this issue.”

Arizona is one of 27 states to have passed an anti-BDS law. A federal judge threw out a challenge to an anti-BDS law in Arkansas in January 2019, concluding that commercial boycotts are not protected under the First Amendment. The ruling is currently under appeal.

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The Bagel Report

New Year, Same Bagels

Welcome to 2020 (those zeroes are actually bagels named Esther and Erin)! Esther went to Disneyland and saw Star Wars; Erin went to the Golden Globes and met Baby Yoda. After talking TV, movies and unsung women who made a musical impact, Esther talks New Year’s resolutions, and Erin has feelings about “The Nanny” heading to Broadway (with songs by Adam Schlesinger and Rachel Bloom!).

Links:

Follow ErinEsther and The Bagel Report on Twitter! 

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Swastika Found on Brooklyn Restaurant

New York City Police Department (NYPD) officials announced on Jan. 8 that they are searching for two men who drew a swastika on a restaurant in Brooklyn, N.Y., on Dec. 22.

According to the New York Daily News, the suspects wrote “F— this place” and “F— this city” in addition to the swastika on Acapulco Deli and Restaurant. The local news site Gothamist describes Acapulco as “authentic Mexican cuisine at affordable prices compared to other places in the neighborhood.”

The NYPD Hate Crime Task Force released a video of the suspects:

NYPD data released on Jan. 2 stated that anti-Semitic hate crimes in New York City increased from 185 in 2018 to 229 in 2019, an increase of 24%.

Anti-Defamation League New York and New Jersey Regional Director Evan Bernstein said in a statement to the Journal, “Many people think that Swastika graffiti is not a big deal. Imagine if your place of business, your school, your home or your house of worship was targeted. These acts impact individuals and create fear. We must not let anti-Semitic graffiti continue to be normalized.”

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Oscar-Nominated Writer Buck Henry, 89

Buck Henry, an actor, comedian, director and producer who was nominated for an Academy Award for his screenplay for “The Graduate,” died from a heart attack on Jan. 8 at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles. He was 89.

Henry left his comedic fingerprints on the small as well as the big screen in the 1960s, ’70s, ’80s and beyond. He was a cast member on “The New Steve Allen Show” and “That Was the Week That Was” in the early to mid-1960s.

He wrote for “The Garry Moore Show” and was a co-creator — with Mel Brooks — and writer for the spy-spoof sitcom “Get Smart” (1965-70), before transitioning to the big screen. He wrote the screen adaptation of Joseph Heller’s darkly satirical World War II novel “Catch-22” (1970), which starred Alan Arkin, Martin Balsam and Richard Benjamin, about a man desperately trying to be declared insane so he can be kicked out of the military instead of having to serve.

He shared an Oscar nomination with Calder Willingham for “The Graduate” in 1967, adapted from Charles Webb’s novel of the same name. He won a BAFTA (British Oscar) and Writers Guild of America (WGA) awards for “The Graduate,” a seminal dark comedy about youth disillusionment in the turbulent 1960s.

He wrote the screenplay for the Barbra Streisand-George Segal vehicle “The Owl and the Pussycat” (1970), an adaptation of Bill Manoff’s Broadway play; and co-wrote “What’s Up, Doc?” (1972) — another screwball comedy starring Streisand and Ryan O’Neal. The latter earned him another WGA Award.

He adapted Joyce Maynard’s novel “To Die For” (1995), which starred Nicole Kidman.

“I can write in anybody’s voice, which is why I am so successful at adapting books and plays,” Henry told Variety in a 2009 interview.

He co-directed “Heaven Can Wait” (1978), a remake of 1941’s “Here Comes Mr. Jordan” that starred Warren Beatty as a Los Angeles Rams quarterback snatched from his body by an overly-eager angel before he was meant to die. Beatty and Henry earned an Oscar nod for direction.

Henry co-wrote the star-studded vehicle “Town & Country” (2001).

He also created the short-lived sitcoms “Captain Nice” (1967) and the science fiction-themed “Quark,” about a spaceship garbage scow and its crew.

He appeared in more than 40 films, including “The Man Who Fell to Earth,” “Eating Raoul,” “Defending Your Life,” “Short Cuts” and “Grumpy Old Men.” Later in his career, he appeared on the hit TV shows “Murphy Brown,”  “Will & Grace” and “30 Rock.” In the show’s early days, Henry hosted “Saturday Night Live” 10 times from 1976-80.

Born Henry Zuckerman on Dec. 9, 1930 in New York, he made his professional acting debut at age 15 in a Broadway production of “Life With Father.” He earned a bachelor’s degree in English literature at Dartmouth College and, after graduation, enlisted in the Army during the Korean War. He didn’t see combat, however, instead touring in Germany with a military theater troupe.

He also appeared in a Broadway revival of “Mornings at Seven” in 2002.

Henry is survived by his wife, Irene, who was by his side when he died. He had no children.

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Ukraine Tells Israel to Stay Out of Debate About Honoring Nazi Collaborators

(JTA) — A Ukrainian diplomat told Israel to butt out of the debate about honoring of Nazi collaborators.

Thursday’s intervention by Gennady Nadolenko, head of Ukraine’s diplomatic mission in Tel Aviv, reflects an escalation in the disagreement between Israel and Ukraine over the issue.

The subject is related to “internal issues of Ukrainian politics” and Israel’s protests about it are “counterproductive,” Nadolenko told Israeli diplomats, according to the new site Jewish.ru.

Last week, Israel’s ambassador to Ukraine, Joel Lion, and his Polish counterpart Bartosz Cichocki wrote officials an open letter condemning the government-sponsored honoring of Stepan Bandera and Andryi Melnyk, two collaborators with the Third Reich.

The two have written on the subject before. In 2018, Lion wrote that he was shocked at an earlier act of veneration for Bandera, saying: “I cannot understand how the glorification of those directly involved in horrible antisemitic crimes helps fight antisemitism and xenophobia.”

Ukrainian diplomats had previously refrained from commenting publicly about Lion’s protests.

The veneration of Nazi collaborators, including killers of Jews, is a growing phenomenon in Eastern Europe, where many consider such individuals as heroes because they fought against Russian domination.

But few of Lion’s counterparts in those countries have spoken out as forcefully and publicly on this issue.

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Dutch Artist’s Holocaust Display Shines Light on Stones to Commemorate Murdered Jews

AMSTERDAM (JTA) — A Dutch artist is installing a light display commemorating the Holocaust in 150 municipalities ahead of International Holocaust Remembrance Day.

Daan Roosegaarde’s “Light of Life” project features dark spaces with stones that light up briefly.

Roosegaarde chose the theme of stones because Jewish custom is to place them on the headstones of their loved ones, the GIC news site reported.

In 2005, the United Nations designated January 27 as International Holocaust Remembrance Day because that was the day the Red Army liberated Auschwitz. This year’s anniversary is the 75th since liberation.

The display lights the stones up for a few seconds at a time, “symbolizing, like breaths in the dark, the lives taken away from the community,” Roosegaarde is quoted as saying.

The display will be installed in various museums and public spaces, including the synagogue in Groningen in the country’s north. Once home to several vibrant provincial communities, the north of the Netherlands saw some of the most methodical roundups of Jews, which obliterated those congregations to this day. Of Groningen’s nearly 3,000 Jewish residents before the Holocaust, only 150, or five percent, survived the genocide, according to the Volkskrant newspaper.

The Groningen Synagogue operates nowadays as a museum with a gift shop and functions only rarely as a place of worship.

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Larry David and Bernie Sanders Appear Together on the ‘Today’ Show

(JTA) — With a big smile on his face, presidential candidate Sen. Bernie Sanders appeared alongside the man who plays him on “Saturday Night Live,” the comedian Larry David, on NBC’s “Today” show Friday morning.

Both Sanders and David were interviewed, and in an introductory clip, Al Roker jokingly mixes them up.

If Sanders is elected, David complains, “It’ll be great for the country, terrible for me.”

Why? He would have to fly back and forth from LA to keep appearing on “SNL” as Sanders, something he has done since the 2016 campaign.

In response, Sanders jokes, “I’m getting you a good job for four years and you’re complaining!”

“They’re not related at all,” Roker then quips. He’s likely joking about the fact that the two are distantly related, as was revealed on an episode of “Finding Your Roots” in 2017.

Later on the show, David joined Roker to do the weather forecast, and David used the time to just mercilessly tease Roker about his glasses and his job.

It’s worth noting that David, whose HBO series “Curb Your Enthusiasm” returns for 10th season on Jan. 19, recently got a dog and named it Bernie.

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A Moment in Time: For Whom am I Responsible?

Dear all,
When I was first married, wearing a ring felt kind of awkward. But within a short time, I began to realize something incredible:
I am responsible for another human being. I am responsible physically. I am responsible spiritually. I am responsible emotionally. I am responsible legally.
The list goes on.
And it makes me think. How do we live out our responsibilities? Where are the boundaries? What reminds us of the obligations? Do we wear a symbol of the responsibility (a ring, a kippa, a necklace, a school bumper-sticker, a family heirloom …)?
And so …. Take a moment in time to consider: for whom am I responsible? It may be a person or a people or an organization or a promise. And what will I do to show my love to that person or my gratitude to that institution … today?
With love and shalom,
Rabbi Zach Shapiro

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