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February 16, 2016

Listen: “Bedouin Love Song”

One of famed Israeli singer-songwriter David Broza's best-known songs, “Bedouin Love Song” is taken from his new album with The Andalucian Orchestra Ashkelon entitled Andalucian Love Song.

“Bedouin Love Song was one of the first songs I recorded. The music was written by a great Israeli musician named Yithak Klepter and the lyrics are by Itzik Weingerten. It was handed to me by Klepter who had to leave a show which I took over. It has become an iconic song of mine and has a musical Hebrew middle eastern flavor to it. When Tom Cohen of the Andalusit orchestra approached me he suggested arranging the song and including a classic melody of one of the greatest Arab composers of all times, Abdel Wahab. It has created a cool, unique, Israeli-middle eastern blend.”

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Israel police apologize for detaining Washington Post journalists

The Israel Police apologized for detaining the Washington Post Jerusalem bureau chief and a colleague after accusing them of “incitement.”

The police in a statement issued Tuesday evening said the information provided to the officers that led to the journalists’ detention was “without foundation.”

“We regret if any distress was caused to those who were detained,” said the statement, which was issued following an inquiry into the incident.

“The police are aware of the need for sensitivity and officers are instructed to allow journalists to do their work including in centers of friction that are especially sensitive due to the security situation, with emphasis on the public peace and the security of the journalists themselves while honoring and realizing the important value of freedom of the press,” the statement said.

William Booth, the bureau chief, and the newspaper’s Palestinian West Bank correspondent were interviewing passers-by at the Damascus Gate outside the Old City when they were detained and questioned at a nearby police station following accusations of incitement. They were released an hour later.

A civilian had complained to police after he heard one of the interviewees tell Booth she could convince some of the Palestinians in the area to demonstrate against the police if he paid them, a police spokesman said earlier on Tuesday.

Photos of police detaining Booth were posted by Washington Post reporter in Israel Ruth Marks Eglash and by Israeli media on Twitter moments after he was detained.

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France presents proposal for peace summit to Israel, Palestinians

France has presented Israel and the Palestinians with a proposal for an international peace conference.

The French ambassador to Israel, Patrick Maisonnave, in a meeting Tuesday morning with the head of the Israeli Foreign Ministry’s diplomatic office, Alon Ushpiz, disclosed details of the initiative to bring the two sides together for a conference that would include officials from the United States, Europe and the Arab countries.

The summit would be held in the summer, according to the proposal, and would launch new negotiations between Israel and the Palestinians.

U.S.-brokered negotiations between Israel and the Palestinians, the last diplomatic process to try to solve the conflict, broke down in April 2014.

Ushpiz told the French ambassador at the meeting that Israel supports direct negotiations and opposes any attempt to predetermine the outcome of talks, Haaretz reported, citing the Foreign Ministry. Ushpiz reportedly also discussed the recent wave of Palestinian terror, as well as incitement in Palestinian media, schools and other areas.

French diplomats said the Palestinian response to the French initiative was very positive, according to Haaretz.

On Monday while visiting Japan, Palestinian Authority Foreign Minister Riyad al-Malki said the Palestinians would never again hold direct talks with Israel.

“We will never go back and sit again in a direct Israeli-Palestinian negotiations,” he said at a news conference.

The French initiative to convene an international peace summit was first announced in a Jan. 29 speech by French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius at the Foreign Ministry in Paris. Fabius also said in the address that if the French initiative to convene a peace conference fails, then Paris would officially recognize a Palestinian state.

Israel reacted strongly to the threat and called it “an incentive for the Palestinians to come and not compromise.”

Fabius has since resigned from his position. His successor, Jean-Marc Ayrault, is continuing with the initiative.

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Israel’s Rivlin to UN envoy Samantha Power: Tell Abbas direct talks are urgent

Israel’s president told Samantha Power, the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, to send a message to Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas: Direct talks are the only way to end their conflict.

Power, making her first visit to Israel as U.N. envoy, arrived on Saturday. Her four days in the area will include visits with Palestinian Authority leaders; she met on her first day with Prime Minister Rami Hamdallah.

“Power will discuss a range of regional and bilateral issues, including the United States and Israel’s shared security concerns and close cooperation,‎ prospects for a two-state solution, and the importance of UN humanitarian and peacekeeping operations in the region” during meetings with Israeli officials, the State Department said in a statement.

On Monday, Power met separately with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Reuven Rivlin.

Rivlin called Power “a bridge between very decisive voices in the world, and we welcome you as one who can bridge gaps and as a real friend.”

He also said: “I know that you are meeting the Palestinians, and I would ask to transfer once again a message to President Abbas, that he must understand the conflict between us — the tragedy between us — can only be solved through direct negotiations. No solution can be imposed on either side, and we must negotiate to come to an understanding.”

Netanyahu told Power there is a direct connection between Palestinian incitement in schools and the media and the latest wave of terrorism and violence, and called on the international community to demand that the P.A. stop the incitement, the Prime Minister’s Office said in a statement.

During a speech to Israeli high school students later Monday, Power criticized the United Nations for its disproportionate criticism of Israel.

“Bias has extended well beyond Israel as a country, Israel as an idea,” she said.

She also spoke in support of a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and said she hoped to see an official state of Palestine at the United Nations during her tenure.

On Sunday, Power visited the Yad Vashem Holocaust memorial in Jerusalem.

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Merkel calls on Israel to take small steps toward two-state solution

German Chancellor Angela Merkel called for Israel to take small steps toward a two-state solution with the Palestinians.

Merkel was speaking to reporters in Berlin at a news conference Tuesday with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu following a joint session of their two governments.

“Now is certainly not the time to make really comprehensive progress,” she said, “but you can achieve improvements in certain places.”

The joint session, the sixth for the two governments, celebrated the cooperation between Israel and Germany.

“When we are in Germany, we know we’re among good friends,” Netanyahu said following the meeting. “These regular G2G meetings are a testament to the unique partnership which we have today between our nations, and they clearly demonstrate the breadth and scope of the cooperation between our two countries.”

During the meeting, “both sides agreed that the preservation of the memory of the Shoah for future generations continues to be a pillar of their relationship. In this context, Germany emphasized its commitment and special responsibility to Israel as a Jewish and democratic state and to its security,” the Prime Minister’s Office said in a statement.

“Both sides also strongly reaffirmed that any challenge to the right of existence of the State of Israel is unacceptable. Against the backdrop of unrest and terrorist threats in the region, both sides expressed their hope for Israel’s peaceful coexistence with all its neighbors.”

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Former UN chief Boutros Boutros-Ghali, key to Camp David peace deal, dies at 93

Boutros Boutros-Ghali, the former United Nations secretary-general who as a member of the Egyptian Cabinet was key to achieving the Camp David peace accords, has died.

Boutros-Ghali died Tuesday in a Cairo hospital, where he had been admitted for a broken pelvis, at 93. His death was announced at the start of a U.N. Security Council session as the council members stood in silence in his memory.

He was the first Arab to serve as U.N. chief, serving one five-year term that began in 1992. The 1994 massacre in Rwanda and the Yugoslav wars including the 1995 Serb slaughter, occurred during his tenure as U.N. chief.

Boutros-Ghali was the only U.N. chief to serve just one term; the United States vetoed his renewal.

In 1977, when Egypt’s foreign minister resigned in protest of Prime Minister Anwar Sadat’s visit to Jerusalem and the possibility of normalizing relations with Israel, Sadat named Boutros-Ghali acting foreign minister and minister of state for foreign affairs, though he had never held public office. In those positions, Boutros-Ghali played a pivotal role in negotiating the peace treaty signed between Israel and Egypt in March 1979, which also returned the Sinai Peninsula to Egypt, a key Sadat goal.

Israel’s government saw Boutros-Ghali as an ally in reaching the 1978 Camp David Accords. He was key in backing Sadat’s determination to forge the peace deal, even in the face of the hostility of other Arab nations.

Boutros-Ghali had argued unsuccessfully during the negotiations for a Palestinian state and a withdrawal of Israeli forces from the West Bank and Gaza Strip, according to The New York Times.

Boutros-Ghali was born into a prominent Egyptian Christian political family and worked in many academic positions before beginning his political life. He was married to a Jewish woman from Alexandria, Leia Nadler.

At U.N. headquarters in New York, Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon hailed his predecessor as a respected statesman who brought “formidable experience and intellectual power to the task of piloting the United Nations through one of the most tumultuous and challenging periods in its history.”

“As secretary-general, he presided over a dramatic rise in U.N. peacekeeping,” Ban said. “He also presided over a time when the world increasingly turned to the United Nations for solutions to its problems, in the immediate aftermath of the Cold War.”

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Italy releases classified documents related to Nazi war crimes

The Italian government has released thousands of previously classified documents related to fascist and Nazi war crimes committed in Italy during World War II.

On Tuesday, the historical archives of the Chamber of Deputies put an index of some 13,000 pages of material on its website. The documents concerned specifics of crimes ranging from anti-Jewish persecution to massacres of civilians that in total resulted in 15,000 deaths.

Renzo Gattegna, the president of the Union of Italian Jewish Communities, called the move a “historic breakthrough.”

The documents were declassified by a parliamentary commission after it investigated the concealing of files related to the crimes. Specifically, the commission had dealt with what was dubbed the “cabinet of shame” – a wooden cabinet discovered in 1994 in a storeroom of the military prosecutor’s headquarters in which 695 files on war crimes had been hidden for decades. Original documents were hidden in the cabinet.

Users can consult the online index and request digital copies of specific documents.

Opening the cabinet of shame to the public, Gattegna said, “fills a serious gap and announces the start of a new season of awareness about the crimes and responsibilities of fascism and Nazism in Italy.”

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Nearly 25 million U.S. viewers watched Grammy awards

Nearly 25 million U.S. viewers tuned in to watch Taylor Swift, Ed Sheeran and Bruno Mars take home the top honors at the annual Grammy Awards ceremony this year, CBS Corp said on Tuesday.

The network, citing figures from Nielsen, said the show, which included numerous performances by music's biggest names, had the largest audience for any entertainment program this season.

The overall number dipped from last year's 25.3 million viewers, which was the smallest TV audience for music's biggest night since 2009's 19.1 million viewers. 

CBS's figures do not count the Super Bowl, a sporting event, which drew nearly 112 million viewers on Feb. 7, the most-watched show on U.S. television. 

The Grammys come ahead of the annual Oscars ceremony later this month, Hollywood's biggest night and typically the most-watched entertainment event, drawing more than 36 million U.S. viewers last year. Walt Disney's ABC television network will broadcast this year's Academy Awards. 

On social media, the Grammys dominated the conversation on Monday night, with 17.2 million tweets mentioning the show, Twitter said. Sheeran's win for song of the year was the most-tweeted moment, followed by rapper Kendrick Lamar's socially charged performance.

On Facebook, 21 million people posted about the show, and Lady Gaga's colorful tribute to late singer David Bowie was the most talked-about moment. 

On Instagram, 15 million people discussed the Grammys, and Swift's photo of herself posing with singer Selena Gomez earned the most 'likes' from 2.1 million fans.

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Cruz highlights Iron Dome funding in national security address

Republican presidential candidate Ted Cruz hailed the success of Israel’s Iron Dome defense system in intercepting rockets fired by Hamas from Gaza as he unveiled his plan to rebuild the U.S. military on Tuesday. This statement came despite Cruz voting against the annual National Defense Authorization Act, a comprehensive defense budget authority bill that helps fund missile-defense programs like the Iron Dome.

Speaking aboard the USS Yorktown in South Carolina, Cruz pledged to invest in the U.S. military to ensure that it has the resources it needs to protect our homeland and maintain its status as a beacon of freedom and opportunity across the world. “America needs a strong military to protect our great nation and the freedoms we hold dear,” said Cruz. “Rebuilding the American military will be one of the most serious tasks facing the next Commander in Chief. We will invest in our military with a simple goal: more tooth, less tail.”

A rebuilt military and a strong defense, according to Cruz, will restore America’s strength so “it will be feared by our enemies and trusted by our allies.” The Texas Senator highlighted the success of the Iron Dome, funded in large part by the U.S. Congress, as he also called for greater collaboration with the Jordanian, Egyptian and Israeli militaries, and to partner with them on the war against terror.

As Cruz was delivering his remarks, the Rubio campaign distributed a memo that accused Cruz of lying on national security matters. As Rubio did in the past, his campaign pointed out that in 2013, Cruz signed on to Senator Rand Paul’s budget resolution proposal that, among other cuts, slashed defense funding and international aid, “including aid to Israel.” 

“Senator Cruz will say or do anything to win an election including lying to cover-up his own weak record on national security. Senator Cruz is the only candidate in this race who has consistently sided against our military and intelligence professionals and whose foreign policy vision changes with his poll numbers,” Joe Pounder, Rubio’s spokesman said in a statement.

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Hipster care package startup sets Jewish Kickstarter record at over $70K

A hip Jewish care-package project says it has become the most successful Jewish campaign ever on the Kickstarter crowdfunding platform.

After Hello Mazel reached $70,000, it became “the most-funded Jewish campaign in Kickstarter history,” according to the Kickstarter campaign page launched Friday. The project, which said it plans to send out four packages a year with “the best Jewish stuff,” raised nearly $45,000 in less than one day.

The Day 1 goal for the project, whose leaders include Randi Zuckerberg, the sister of Facebook founder and CEO Mark Zuckerberg, was to raise $18,000.

As of Sunday afternoon, more than 700 people had pledged at least $40 to receive a box whose precise contents are unknown. The campaign, which is slated to continue for 21 days, as of Sunday had 707 backers at levels ranging from “$1 or more” to “$1,000 or more” and has raised $69,503. No one had signed up for the “$5,000 or more” level. Backers must give at least $40 to receive a box.

According to Hello Mazel’s Kickstarter description, the idea was born two years ago at The Kitchen, a “start-up” alternative congregation in San Francisco.

“We thought to ourselves, ‘There’s got to be a way to get more Jewish to more people,’” the description says.

“Why do you need this?” it continues. “Because we believe there is a better, more chic, well-designed, super meaningful way into Jew-Land. And, for once, we’ve got directions.”

While the contents of the boxes remain secret (“Oh, but if we told you, that would totally ruin the whole point, wouldn’t it?”), Hello Mazel promises “plenty of delightfully fun, surprising bits of Jewishness” with “a visual and culinary aesthetic from 2016, not 1974.”

“Hints” about the first box, promised to arrive in time for Passover, will include “3 twists on the tastes of Passover; A Haggadah like none you’ve ever used” and “A seder plate that is not a seder plate.”

The Kitchen’s Rabbi Noa Kushner is also involved in the project, as is the former executive director of Reboot, a network of sorts for Jewish innovators.

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