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August 3, 2006

Life vs. Death

In college, I wrote the same literature essay over and over again. Regardless of the novel, its plot or its country of origin, I found that I could always work up four pages on the subject of “Life vs. Death.”

My ideas on this subject were not particularly original. In a high school English class, some intellectually precocious seniors had made impassioned references to Norman O. Brown’s “Life Against Death” and Freud’s discussion of the life force vs. the death force — and to my morbid teenage brain, these ideas stuck. Although it would be years before I would actually read either author, I now had a critical prism by which to analyze literature. It turned out there was no shorter way to a professor’s approbation than a mention of liebestot.

I bring this up not only because I find myself again with 1,000 words to write, not only because babies are still being born and people keep dying with alarming regularity, but because the struggle between the forces of life and death came to mind as I read several recent novels.

Phillip Roth’s “Everyman,” (Houghton Mifflin) is a short, and in some respects, slight work. Clocking in at around 200 pages, it recounts the life of one man through his medical history. As an organizing principle, this one’s as valid as any, even, if in this instance, it doesn’t necessarily yield the most compelling, multidimensional portrait.

But let me give Roth his due: There are scenes in “Everyman” that continue to haunt me, simple descriptions of mundane events — such as the experience of being wheeled into an operation or of attending a Jewish funeral and hearing the sound of freshly dug earth upon the coffin — that made me experience them anew and deeply in ways that only underline Roth’s mastery as a wordsmith and novelist.

The notion of categorization has always had appeal. Nancy Mitford divided the world into “U” (upper class) and “Non-U”; Lenny Bruce did the same but with Jew and non-Jew. I have always thought that Roth’s novels could be divided into “good-boy” books and “bad-boy” books — “Portnoy” being Roth’s most famous bad-boy book; “The Ghost Writer” his best-known good-boy book
.
Although the protagonist of “Everyman” may not be a good man (he is estranged from some of his children and treated some of his former wives cruelly), it is a good-boy book, reminding us of how suddenly sickness and death can come to dominate our life narrative. In “Everyman,” the death force is not to be denied.

By contrast, “Sabbath’s Theater,” my favorite Roth novel of his recent hot streak, is about Mickey Sabbath, a character so awful, so debauched and degraded yet in whom the life force rages. So it seems, at least with Roth, that in the bad-boy books, the life force commits outrageous acts of defiance, while in the good-boy books (“American Pastoral” comes to mind, as well), the death force wins out — as it does sometimes in life, as well.

Sometimes, we mourn those we barely know or those we know best by the literary works they gave to world. Wendy Wasserstein, who died Jan. 30, 2006, was someone I had met on occasion — she was a contributor to a publication my wife worked for — but did not know. But having seen so many of her plays, such as “Isn”t It Romantic” or “The Sisters Rosensweig,” I, like so many others, was a fan. Her untimely death at age 55, a single mother leaving a young child, deeply affected me (or to put it in less literary terms, really bummed me out).

Wasserstein also left behind a first novel, “Elements of Style” (Knopf). Published a few weeks after her death, it is a post-Sept. 11 tale of adultery among New York high society. Shallow person that I am, I had little trouble identifying many of the real-life counterparts from the gossip columns.

Wasserstein may have thought she had found 21st century incarnations of Edith Wharton characters — but let’s not forget “The House of Mirth” was anything but uplifting. Here, much to my regret, the life force wrestles the death force to a draw in a novel that, although compelling, was unsatisfying.

The sadness I felt after reading Roth’s and Wasserstein’s new novels sent me racing to re-read one of the most life-affirming and enjoyable novels I know: “Happy All the Time” by Laurie Colwin (HarperPerennial, 1978), a book I have often given as a gift to friends going through a rough patch. A tale of two couples and their ups and downs, “Happy All the Time” has a charm that is hard to resist and is filled with great lines like: “Sometimes I think it’s love, and sometimes I think it’s sickness.”

Colwin also died too young in 1992 at age 48 of a heart attack in her sleep, also leaving behind a young daughter. A few years ago, Jonathan Yardley wrote a great tribute to Colwin and to “Happy All the Time” in the Washington Post, which does her greater justice than I can, in which he called the novel “a wise, big-hearted book by a wise, big-hearted writer.”

Perhaps in this summer when the caped wonder has returned, we would be wise to remember the words of Don Juan in George Bernard Shaw’s 1903 play “Man and Superman”: “The life force is stupid; but it is not so stupid as the forces of Death and Degeneration. Besides, these are in its pay all the time. And so Life wins, after a fashion.”

Tom Teicholz is a film producer in Los Angeles. Everywhere else, he’s an author and journalist who has written for The New York Times Sunday Magazine, Interview and The Forward. His column appears every other week.

TOMMYWOOD is the recent first place winner of the LA PRESS CLUB AWARD and the SIMON ROCKOWER AWARD for entertainment criticism/column.

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The Roots of an Israel Marathon

Some people raise money for Israel, other people visit Israel, and still others look for a unique way to support the country, like Eat4Israel. Now a new group of local athletes wants to Run for Israel, in Israel. A marathon, to be precise.”Roots Marathon” is starting their training program this summer, inviting people of different faiths to run the 30th Tiberias Marathon or 10k in Northern Israel next winter.

The 10-day tour, from Dec. 30-Jan. 11, will take the group from Tel Aviv to Haifa to Acrw and Safed, to the Galilee and Golan Heights, stopping off along the way at religious and historical sites, like a Bahai Shrine, a site of Christian miracles and, of course, a Jewish holy city.

“When you train for a marathon you bring people close together, and this is a way to bridge different religious faiths,” said Dan Witzling, a long-time Jewish activist and marathon runner who is co-organizing the trip.

The other organizer, Avner Hofstein, is the West Coast correspondent for Yediot Achronot, Israel’s largest newspaper. He wanted to show people a different Israel.

“Israel is a lively place filled with fun, sports and action, very different from the action in which it is portrayed in the news,” said Hofstein, who has been based in Los Angeles for the last four years.

Roots has been coordinated by Israel’s Ministry of Tourism, and The Israeli Consulate of Los Angeles, Board of Rabbis of Southern California and Interfaith Environment Council of the Coalition on the Environment and Jewish Life/Southern California all support the marathon effort.

Is running 26.2 miles a lot to run to see and support Israel? Hofstein gives it a historical spin: “If the Jews walked 40 years in the desert, they won’t mind running 26 miles, or much less, a 10k.”

For more information contact: www.rootsmarathon.com.

— Amy Klein, Religion Editor

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7 Days in the Arts

Saturday the 5th

Buying vintage helps the disadvantaged when you shop at the National Council of Jewish Women/Los Angeles Thrift Stores. This weekend they launch their new flagship store on the Westside, in an airy, former Pier One space. A “Best of the Best” sale goes on Aug. 4-6 in honor of their grand opening weekend, featuring designer clothing, accessories, shoes, furniture and antiques. Council Thrift stores provide more than 60 percent of the NCJW/LA programmatic budget, helping to fund numerous social service programs for the community.


Aug. 4-6, 10 a.m.-6 p.m. 10960 Santa Monica Blvd., Los Angeles. (310) 477-9601.

Sunday the 6th

Our booming downtown is finally a primetime player, and the Downtown Center Business Improvement District hosts its second annual Walk-In Movie Series of free al fresco screenings to thank new residents for making downtown their home. All are welcome, however, so take advantage and head east to see tonight’s film. “Strange Fruit” explores the history behind the song about lynchings in the South, made famous by Billie Holiday.

8 p.m. Free. California Plaza, 350 South Grand Ave., Los Angeles. (213) 624-2146.” TARGET=”_blank”>www.sonypictures.com/movies/talladeganights

Tuesday the 8th

More outdoor films run Tuesdays at the Santa Monica Pier this summer. Santa Monica Drive-In at the Pier is a picnic and movie-under-the-stars weekly event benefiting the Cancer Relief Fund. Tickets are free, but must be picked up in advance. And you can help them raise money by renting a chair or purchasing raffle tickets. Tonight, bring the family to see the classic “The Muppet Movie,” or if you’re too late to get tickets, grab some for next week’s “Madagascar.”

Tuesdays in August and September. 7 p.m. (gates open); Screening starts at sunset. Tickets may be picked up the Wednesday prior to the show at three Santa Monica locations.

” TARGET=”_blank”>www.CenterTheatreGroup.org

Thursday the 10th

Coming off the accolades of his last movie, “Match Point,” Woody Allen strikes next with “Scoop,” again featuring muse Scarlett Johansson. This time, dear Scarlett is an American journalist in London, investigating a series of murders with the help of American magician Sid Waterman (a.k.a. Splendini), played by Allen. The comedy/thriller is in theaters now.

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Former Actor Takes Rabbi Role at Motion Picture Home

Before Arthur Rosenberg became a rabbi he played one on TV.
He starred as an Orthodox rabbi on “Chicago Hope” and as a Reform rabbi on “The District,” in addition to playing doctors, lawyers and police chiefs on shows like “Knots Landing,” “Beverly Hills, 90210” and “The X-Files.” The former character actor says people sometimes recognize him for his turn as Kevin Bacon’s uncle Wes Warnicker in the 1984 film “Footlose.”

But now Rosenberg, 60, has moved on to a new role — the first staff rabbi hired by the Motion Picture and Television Fund’s Wasserman Campus in its 58-year history.

“Being an actor, it’s constantly about you. How do I look? Do I have enough lines? Is the camera on me? How was my performance?” said Rosenberg, sitting behind his desk in a chaplain’s office that could easily double for a closet. “This job that I have here is not about getting more, and it’s not about me. It’s about being present for other people and helping them to find a connection with the Divine.”

Rosenberg entered the rabbinate last year, at an age when most rabbis are considering stepping down from the pulpit. And while his journey from bar mitzvah to smicha (ordination) wasn’t an easy road, he has found his second calling among his entertainment industry peers at the Woodland Hills campus. His attention is now focused on aiding families with reconciliations and farewells, while also trying to foster a sense of community among retirees who require regular care.

“When I came here there were people who lived next door to each other who didn’t know each other,” he said.

Early in his acting career Rosenberg assumed Judaism wouldn’t play a large role in his life, especially as he didn’t encounter observant Jews in the industry.
“My deal was to be an actor,” he said. “Being in show business, you couldn’t say, ‘It’s Friday night, it’s Shabbos, the show don’t go on.’ If you’re doing ‘Hamlet,’ you’re doing ‘Hamlet’ Friday night and Saturday evening.”

Not that he was particularly interested in his faith at the time. Rosenberg stopped going to his family’s synagogue in Forrest Hills, N.Y., the night he came home from his bar mitzvah in 1959. He said his father told him to put the money, checks, bonds and gifts on the family table.

“I thought we were going to see what treasures we got, sort of like after Halloween,” he said. “My father said, ‘OK, you can keep the gifts and the savings bonds. Sign over the checks and give me the money.'”

When Rosenberg asked why, he said his father responded, “Who do you think is going to pay for all of this?”

“I felt like I was a man in the morning because I could read from Torah, and I was a boy again in the evening,” he said. “I projected that onto being Jewish and going to temple. I went as far away from Judaism as you could go for the next 33 years.”

Rosenberg focused his attention on acting, attending the School of Performing Arts High School and Stella Adler Studio in New York and Carnegie Tech in Pittsburgh, and working summer theaters in New Hampshire. In addition to stage work, Rosenberg spent more than three decades in television and feature films, with parts in “10,” “Being There” and “Cujo.”

In 1992, his life was shaken up once again by a bar mitzvah. This time he’d been invited to watch his friend’s son read from the Torah at Temple Judea, a Reform congregation in Tarzana. It was the first time in 33 years he’d set foot in a synagogue, and he left that foot sticking out in the aisle as he sat in the last pew at the back of the shul.

“When Rabbi Akiva Annes stood up on the bimah, he looked over the congregation and he didn’t say a word, he just smiled and I started to sob,” Rosenberg said.
He took his crying as a sign, and the next day when he saw the rabbi taking a shower across from him at the Mid Valley Athletic Club, it confirmed to him that this was more than just a coincidence. “I ran over and said, ‘You’re the rabbi!’ He said, ‘I’m naked, go away.'”

Rosenberg continued attending services at Temple Judea, and then started taking adult education classes. It wasn’t long before he joined the pararabbinic program at Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion (HUC-JIR), and when he returned from the college’s Cincinnati campus he told Temple Judea’s clergy he wanted to become a rabbi.

“They all looked at me and said, ‘You’re too old,'” he said, adding that the rabbis pointed out to him it was a five-year program and that he’d be close to 60 by the time he graduated.

After serving several terms as head of Temple Judea’s adult education, Rosenberg eventually tracked down a school in Manhattan that was willing to transfer completed course work from HUC-JIR and the University of Judaism. The interdenominational Rabbinical Seminary International allowed him to study with rabbinical mentors in Los Angeles and online.

When it came time to do his yearlong internship prior to his ordination, he thought back to the Motion Picture and Television Fund’s Wasserman Campus, where he had had his gall bladder removed in 2001. He remembered that no rabbis had stopped by to visit him before or after the surgery, so he called the Woodland Hills campus and asked to speak with the rabbi. Instead, he got the chaplain, the Rev. David Grant, who has been with the home for 13 years.

When Rosenberg got together with Grant a few days later, he expected to chat over coffee. Instead, he found himself leading a discussion on the Torah portion of the week, Vayigash, in front of five residents in wheelchairs.

“I had the Jewish baptism by fire,” he said. “We had a good conversation, and I got a call the following week asking when I wanted to start doing Shabbat services.”

After his yearlong internship, the Motion Picture and Television Fund hired Rosenberg for a 20-hour per week permanent position. He leads 40-minute Shabbat services on the last Friday of the month for long-term care, and a campus-wide morning service, as well as a 45-minute Torah study, on the first Saturday. Rosenberg also leads the center’s holiday services at the Katzenberg Pavilion. When he isn’t serving on the center’s bioethics committee or its palliative care team, Rosenberg’s time is devoted to one-on-one time with patients.

“He does a good job. He’s well liked. I couldn’t say enough good things about his relationship with the people,” Grant said.

Despite the glitz and glamour associated with Hollywood, the residents of the Wasserman Campus are often the people who toiled behind the camera: gaffers, electricians, editors, directors, costume designers, makeup artists and accountants.

“Most actors don’t work long enough to get pension credits to get into the home,” Rosenberg said.

Mort Schwartz, 80, has been living at the Woodland Hills center for more than two years. Wearing a red kabbalah string around his wrist — a gift from one of his children — he is a regular at Shabbat services, which have grown from five or six to 20 or 25 people each week since Rosenberg first arrived in 2004.
The former costume designer is mostly irreligious, yet he shows up to Shabbat services and disagrees regularly with the rabbi.

“I still don’t believe what he has to say … yet,” Schwartz said.
Rosenberg describes Schwartz as the perfect Jew — someone who participates, learns what he wants to learn and rejects what he wants to reject.

“He’s a committed person, and that’s what I love about him,” he said.
Having a regular rabbi on the Wasserman Campus has also had an impact on the staff as well. Marcelle Eshelman grew up in an interfaith family and describes herself as spiritual rather than defining herself by faith in Judaism or Christianity. An assistant with the activities department, she helps the rabbi with the Hamotzi and serving wine for Kiddush.

“Having somebody so spiritual to come over and talk to you about simple things and bring you back into this special place …is something you didn’t think was possible,” she said.

Many residents at the Jack H. Skirball Health Center also credit the rabbi for his efforts to foster a sense of community in an ambulatory setting.

Barbara Kramer, 83, has spent almost eight months by herself in a long-term, fully assisted care unit. The wife of a former studio executive, Kramer is the only patient on her floor who can walk and she spends most of her time holed up in her room reading voraciously or writing on her laptop computer.

Since she stays up late and sleeps until at least 10:40 a.m., she misses religious services. Still, Rosenberg has taken it upon himself to get Kramer socializing with other residents. He introduced her to yearlong roommates Sally Lieberman, 81, mother of “thirtysomething” director Robert Lieberman, and Marion Doran, 96, mother of “The Firm” producer Lindsay Doran.

“I could understand how she’s new and she wasn’t exactly thrilled to be here. She would rather be in her own home,” Lieberman said.

While moving into the Wasserman Campus hasn’t been easy for her, Kramer recognizes Rosenberg’s efforts to make the transition easier.
“I think he’s wonderful,” she said.

Even though he becomes involved in their lives, Rosenberg says he maintains a professional distance with residents and hospital patients, and doesn’t take his work home with him.

“I need to be here for you, but you don’t need to be here for me. That’s why I have a wife. She’s there for me. I don’t suffer through somebody else’s problems. I accompany them as they work through theirs,” he said.

When he isn’t working for the Motion Picture and Television Fund, Rosenberg spends his time officiating at lifecycle events, like weddings, bar mitzvahs and baby namings.

“My goal is to reach every Jew, one Jew at a time, and try to see if it’s possible to get the unaffiliated into community somehow,” he said.
Although he still has an agent, Rosenberg hasn’t worked an acting job since his ordination. He even turned down a third chance to appear on screen as a rabbi, because the television comedy made fun of the part and he didn’t want to hold up the position of rabbi to ridicule.

Rosenberg said he’s simply reached a point in his life where he’d rather give back to others, especially those who share a show business connection. And, he says, the Wasserman Center is the perfect pulpit for him.

“I’ll stay here as long as they want me. And then when they don’t want me, I’ll move in,” he said.

Former Actor Takes Rabbi Role at Motion Picture Home Read More »

A Hole In One for a Good Cause

The Gift of Culture

Bram Goldsmith, chair of City National Corporation, and his wife, Elaine, long-time supporter of the arts, donated $5 million to the future Wallis Annenberg Center for the Performing Arts in Beverly Hills, with the result that a 500-seat theater will become the Goldsmith Theater.

Bram Goldsmith has been chairman of the center’s foundation since its inception and a driving force for the center, located in the historic Beverly Hills Post Office at Crescent Drive and Santa Monica Boulevard.

“We are delighted to help create a magnificent theater and performing arts center which will enhance the worldwide renown of Beverly Hills,” Goldsmith said. ” It will give our residents and the residents of Los Angeles the opportunity to concurrently dine and shop in Beverly Hills and enjoy fine theatre in our community.”

Designed by the Performing Arts Center’s award-winning architect, Zoltan Pali of SPF: architects, the Goldsmith Theater will incorporate 500 seats in an elegant and intimate contemporary venue. Featuring state-of-the-art adaptable acoustics, lighting and stage equipment, it will present theater, dance, music, opera and professional children’s theater.

Beverly Hills Mayor Steve Webb praised the couple for their generosity saying, “Elaine and Bram Goldsmith are unquestionably one of L.A.’s most dedicated and philanthropic couples. We are especially proud that they call Beverly Hills home.”

Goldsmith has served as president of the Jewish Federation Council of Greater Los Angeles; chaired the Los Angeles United Jewish Fund Campaign and the United Jewish Appeal; and has served on the boards of Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, The National Conference of Christians and Jews, the United Way and the Weizmann Institute of Science. Elaine Goldsmith is a long-time member of the Board of Governors of Otis College of Art and Design and former Chairman. She has also served on the Los Angeles Art Museum Council as well as the United Jewish Welfare Fund.

Music in the Air

The Ford Amphitheatre was packed July 9 when the Los Angeles Jewish Symphony (LAJS) presented an evening of Israeli composers. The crowd noshed on picnic goodies and soaked in the starry evening as Israel’s Consul General Ehud Danoch welcomed the crowd from the stage prior to the performance. Hannah Drew, daughter of LAJS Founder/Conductor Noreen Green and her husband, Ian Drew, led the singing of “Hatikvah.” Also in attendance was Israeli composer Hadas Goldschmidt-Halfon, whose “Knock on Wood” concerto for marimba, percussion and chamber orchestra had its North American premiere that evening. The piece was written for Chen Zimbalista, whose performance brought down the house. Israeli French horn soloist Alon Reuven also performed.

Sounds of Salsa

On July 20, Vista Del Mar’s Presidents Club hosted a “Salsa Under the Stars” networking cocktail reception complete with salsa dancing, sizzling Latin rhythms and an opportunity to learn how to positively impact the lives of Vista’s troubled children.

Members of the Presidents Club have the opportunity to spend quality time with the children of Vista Del Mar’s Residential Treatment program through monthly sporting events and dinners. Monies raised allow the Presidents Club to sponsor activities, special outings, exposure to vocational and career opportunities, and funding for scholarships.

Founded nearly a century ago in Los Angeles, Vista Del Mar has been providing residential and community-based mental health services to more than 5,500 troubled children annually. For more information, call (310) 836-1223 ext. 238.

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A 10-Step Guide to Helping Israel

As the conflict in Israel continues, Jewish groups are focusing their efforts — financial, spiritual, intellectual, personal and practical — on ways to help Israel. The following list — by no means comprehensive — includes 10 things you can do to help Israel.

  1. Write a Letter to a Family: Sometimes the personal touch is the most effective. The Israeli Consulate in Los Angeles has set up a way to send your letters in diplomatic packages that will go directly to families in shelters in the North. To participate, go to www.israeliconsulatela.org. Who knows? Maybe your letter will lead to a full correspondence!
  2. Send a Gift Basket to a Family: Nothing distracts a child more than candy or toys. The Web site www.israel-catalog.com is offering free delivery for care packages being sent to children in shelters. Prices for packages for 10-20 children begin at $19.95.
  3. Send a Gift Basket to a Soldier: The Israel Defense Forces recently called up 30,000 reservists, in addition to the thousands of 18- 21-year-olds serving their national duty. “Dash Cham,” which means warm regards, is a web site specializing in sending gift baskets from the Diaspora to Israel.
    “The IDF has told us that these programs have helped boost morale and provide helpful and wanted food and personal care products to the soldiers,” says a notice on www.dashcham.com.

  4. Deliver a Pizza: A program popular during the second intifada is still going strong. Send a hot pizza to soldiers on the front line. For more information, go to pizzaidf.org.
  5. Send a Northerner to the South: For only $15 a day you can send one person to Efrat. Rabbi Joel Zeff, formerly of Westwood Kehilla, moved to Israel 12 years ago and is now involved in an effort to bring more than 300 people to the Ohr Torah institutions in Efrat, for food, clothing and housing in the school’s dorms. Tax deductible donations can be sent to American Friends of Ohr Torah Stone, 49 W. 45th St., Suite 701, N.Y., N.Y. 10036. The memo line on the check should indicate “For Northern Refugees.”
  6. Donate Money: Of course there are many places to send money to help Israel, but among those that will ensure that 100 percent of your donation goes directly to humanitarian needs is The Jewish Federation’s Israel in Crisis Fund. The fund will provide kits for children in bomb shelters, summer camps and programs for displaced children, trauma and meal services for the elderly, assistance for the disabled, training for volunteers, psychological support, air-conditioning for bomb shelters and more. For more information, go to www.JewishLA.org or call 1-866-968-7333.
  7. Visit Israel: Tourism in Israel was set to be at an all-time high this summer and while some groups and individuals have cancelled trips because of fears about the conflict, many people are going as planned. Despite travel advisories, it’s still possible to travel to Israel safely by remaining in the central region, Jerusalem and the South. There is nothing that puts a smile on an Israeli’s face more than to see an American visitor.

    Some groups are going on focused three- or four-day missions to help distribute food, toys and funds to victims of the war. Participants often also meet with politicians for briefings on the current situation and how to help. Right now, Sinai Temple and Stephen S. Wise are each taking delegations to Israel for three days; each has raised at least $1 million to distribute there.

    Some local groups are proceeding with trips that were already planned, but are refocusing their design: StandWithUs.org, the pro-Israel advocacy organization, which has led the demonstrations and counter-demonstrations at the Israeli Consulate here, is currently on a 10-day mission to Israel. The National Republican Jewish Coalition is also taking a leadership group Aug. 6-14.

  8. Help the Blood Drive: Due to the violence, Magen David Adom (MDA), Israel’s first-aid and emergency response organization, and the State of Israel are on high blood alert. The American Friends of Magen David Adom (AFMDA)is asking for all U.S. citizens to donate money — instead of blood — to ensure that the IDF is able to care for all those wounded as the current conflict escalates.

    “It is critical during this time that we support those victims of the recent violence,” says Rabbi Daniel Allen, executive vice presidet of AFMDA. “In Israel, citizens are lining up to donate blood, but without this financial support, we risk not being able to process all potential donations.”

    MDA in Israel also needs funds for medical supplies, blood test kits, telecommunication devices, life-saving vehicles maintenance, as well as to support the increase in staff needed to work all hours, and more. Funding can be donated through www.afmda.org, or via their hotline, at (866) 632-2763.

  9. Spread the News: As the war progresses, much of the battle will be fought in the media. Some local activists are meeting in their homes to plan how to fight the battle in the media. Other organizations are posting articles about the situation. Knowledge is power: Read and disseminate articles and photographs to your community that support your position.

    The Los Angeles Israeli Consulate has been briefing federations in the Western Region on the situation so that local members can call in to radio shows, write in to newspapers, and make their presence known.

    There are also a number of Web campaigns being disseminated. StandWithUs urges the Red Cross to help free Gilad Shalit, by sending a letter, which can be found on their Web site www.standwithus.com.

  10. Pray and Study Torah: As much of the community gathered last week to rally for Israel, Orthodox synagogues around the city organized to say special psalms for the Jewish State. Throughout the nine days leading up to Tisha B’av, the fast of the ninth of Av on Thursday, the Orthodox Union synagogue members have been studying Torah to help the situation.

    “We believe that such a major continuous spiritual effort will have a meritorious effect on the welfare of our fellow Jews in Israel at this critical time,” said OU Executive Vice President Rabbi Tzvi Hersh Weinreb.

    OU President Stephen J. Savitsky added: “We are calling for massive involvement in Torah study, because this is one way in which we feel we can make a difference and demonstrate our concern.”

We welcome your suggestions on how to help Israel. Please send them to webmaster@jewishjournal.com and we will post them on our Web site.

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Is Lebanon Israel’s Iraq?

How is Israel’s security served by the creation of a failed state on its northern border? This is the question that has fallen like a dark shadow across the landscape of stunningly unanimous Israeli, Jewish, and American support for Israel’s ongoing attack on Lebanon. Has Israel truly attacked Lebanon, or has it merely attacked Hezbollah as a terrorist organization operating from within Lebanon? On July 23, Prime Minister Ehud Olmert seemed to answer that question for the benefit of his cabinet: “We have no war with the Lebanese people, and we have no intention to harm their quality of life.”

On the same day, Defense Minister Amir Peretz said that the Israel’s activity would be limited and was intended to complement “broad international activity to complete the process” of subduing Hezbollah and restoring security along Israel’s northern border.

Ten days earlier, however, as Olmert was launching Israel’s invasion, he had spoken very differently.

“I want to make it clear,” he said. “This morning’s events were not a terrorist attack, but the action of a sovereign state that attacked Israel for no reason and without provocation. The Lebanese government, of which Hezbullah is a member, is trying to undermine regional stability. Lebanon is responsible and Lebanon will bear the consequences of its actions.”

His targeting Lebanon as a whole rather than only Hezbollah was echoed by Dan Halutz, chief of staff of the Israel Defense Forces, who said on the same day: “Everything is simple: there are no longer any safe places in Lebanon.”

Whatever the intent of Israel’s attack, its effect has been catastrophic for Lebanon as a whole. Entire neighborhoods of the capital have been reduced to rubble. (Imagine the Upper West Side of New York demolished as a “Zionist stronghold.”) The national airport has been put out of service. Three of every four bridges — more than 50 in all — have been destroyed. Power plants have been blown up. Key roads have been rendered impassable. The beaches have been fouled. Telephone and media transmission centers have been put out of service. More than one out of every six Lebanese has been rendered homeless.

As Prime Minister Fouad Siniora summarized it, “Israel in a matter of five days took Beirut and the whole country 50 years backward.”

Could Lebanon have spared itself this Israeli onslaught by “cracking down” on Hezbollah activity in its southern region? It could have tried, but the price of the attempt would have been a civil war in which Hezbollah might well have been the victor. As the most powerful political and military voice of Lebanon’s Shiite population –at 45 percent, its largest minority — Hezbollah commands not just two seats in the Lebanese cabinet and 14 in the legislature but also outside logistical support from Syria and Iran. The regular Lebanese army enjoys no such support and, to complicate things, includes many Shiites in its ranks.
Hezbollah, a virtually insuperable opponent even for the massively armed Israel Defense Forces, might have made short work of the ill-equipped Lebanese army.

And even supposing no outright Hezbollah victory, the return of civil war in Lebanon — Sunnis and Christians in a tense alliance on one side, Shiites on the other, with endlessly shifting tribal coalitions in between — would have been the return of the very conditions that enabled the Palestine Liberation Organization to operate with impunity from Lebanese soil and prompted the first Israeli invasion a generation ago. In mid-2006, just a year past the “Cedar Revolution” by which Syria was unexpectedly expelled, Lebanon under Siniora has been called the second most democratic state in the region, but it is a weak democracy. Olmert’s invasion may now be turning it into a failed democracy, Israel’s Iraq.

A failed democracy in Lebanon will serve the interests of Syria much as the failed democracy in Iraq is serving the interests of Iran. Iraqi prime minister Nuri al-Maliki maintains the diplomatic niceties when dealing with Washington, but Mahmoud al-Mashhadani, speaker of the Iraqi parliament, may be a better clue to the mood of his country.

“The U.S. occupation is butcher’s work under the slogan of democracy and human rights and justice,” al-Mashhadani said on July 22 as Israel was escalating its assault on Lebanon. “Leave us to solve our problems. We don’t need an agenda from outside.”

Similarly, though Siniora expressed more sorrow than anger as he diplomatically declined the peace proposal of Secretary of State Condoleeza Rice, Nabih Berri, speaker of the Lebanese parliament, spoke for much and perhaps most of devastated Lebanon when he served blunt and bitter notice to Rice that her mediation was unwelcome.

Lebanon is on the verge of becoming Israel’s Iraq in another regard as well. Like the Bush Administration, the Olmert Administration has taken major unilateral military action without exhausting lesser and/or nonmilitary alternatives, confident that in the aftermath it will have created if not an overwhelming success, then at least a problem that the international community will have no alternative but to help solve. As Michael Oren, the head of a center-right research institute in Israel put it to the New York Times:

Is Lebanon Israel’s Iraq? Read More »

Great Honors for Graff

Waiters could barely navigate their way through the schmoozing, kvelling crowd packed into Sephardic Temple for the Bureau of Jewish Education’s (BJE) June dinner honoring its executive director, Gil Graff.

A record 430 people attended the event, including about three-dozen rabbis (who didn’t get up to speak).

They all came out of respect and gratitude for Graff, who is celebrating his bar mitzvah year as executive director of BJE.

Graff has been at BJE since 1985 and is credited with anticipating and meeting the needs of the 150 schools, 2,500 educators and 30,000 students in day schools and religious schools in the L.A. area. He was lauded as a hardworking professional, a mensch of true humility, and a brilliant scholar and administrator.

Born and raised in Los Angeles, Graff has a law degree, a master’s in Jewish studies, a master’s in educational administration and a doctorate in Jewish history. That he chose to follow his passion and work in Jewish education is a source of amazement and gratitude to many who know him and care about Jewish education.

“Gil Graff is the most extraordinary education executive in the country,” said Rabbi Jacob Pressman, who officiated at Graff’s bar mitzvah at Temple Beth Am in 1965. “He has such a high level of intelligence, coupled with incredible organizational abilities. He is a humble person of major capacity.”

Graff’s grown children, Ari, Ilan and Talia, spoke of their father’s dedication to teaching Jewish values, even through shows such as “Conan the Barbarian.” They recalled his perseverance when he dove into the Mediterranean to retrieve his son’s lost shoe, or his passion for work that caused him to pull into The Federation parking lot with his daughter, whom he was supposed to drop off at school, still in the back seat.

BJE President Elaine Lindheim presented Graff with a David Moss Haggadah. Emceeing the evening was BJE board member Dr. Mark Goldenberg. Board members Elisa Schoenfeld and Susan Baum co-chaired the event.

Running Smoothly at Running Springs

More than 100 campers and staffers enjoyed the ropes course, ceramics classes and white-water rafting at Camp Gan Israel’s inaugural summer at Running Springs, a new Jewish overnight camp just west of Big Bear. The Chabad Lubavitch purchased the 70-acre facility near Big Bear last year, and 100 girls attended the first session in July. The same number of boys arrived late last week for the second session.

Camp Director Gershon Sandler was pleased with the way the staff — mostly females from Chabad schools — worked so well together, helping to integrate the campers who came from diverse backgrounds. Sandler says only about 10 percent of the campers came from Chabad homes. About half came from Los Angeles-area day schools, and the rest were recruited through Chabad’s national network of Hebrew schools and synagogues.

Sandler said all the girls — both from observant and non-observant homes — looked forward to Shabbat, when the schedule was relaxed, wake-up was later, and the day was filled with walks, stories and singing.

“When you’re busy with camp all week, you get to the point where you’re tired and looking forward to some rest, and when part of the camp program is Shabbos, and you get all of that, the girls really enjoyed it,” Sandler said.

For more information on Camp Gan Israel Running Springs, visit www.cgi.uphigh.com.

Keeping Kids Safe

Jewish Family Service’s Aleinu program honored Mitch and Joleen Julis on June 5 at a reception at The Museum of Television and Radio in Beverly Hills. The Julis family underwrote the development of Aleinu’s new child safety program designed to reduce children’s vulnerability to abduction, abuse and molestation.
“We have successfully educated the Orthodox rabbinate and schools on the idea that even religious children from religious homes fall prey to vices and influences which are dangerous,” said Debbie Fox, director of Aleinu Family Resource Center.

According to Fox, the Aleinu Halachic Advisory Board evaluated every aspect of the program and its materials to insure cultural sensitivity as well as the appropriateness and clarity of the message.

The Julis Child Safety Program will begin this fall in local Orthodox elementary schools in first through fourth grades. Orthodox schools throughout the United States and Canada are anxious to bring the program into their cities as well.
The goal of the Julis family is to educate 10,000 children nationally in 2006-2007.

“Mitch and I are proud to have been instrumental in the development of this program,” Joleen Julis said. “Abuse and exploitation are problems that cannot be swept under the carpet. We are impressed by the way Aleinu uses innovative ideas, hard work, and relentless dedication in responding to and meeting the needs of our community’s children.”

— Julie Brown, Contributing Writer

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Falash Mura Wait and Hope

I pulled my rubber-duck-yellow poncho over my head and trudged through the dirt of the open sewage and trash in the shantytown, trying to breathe through my mouth. I was in Ethiopia with my mother and a mission from United Jewish Communities (UJC) and I could smell the people’s desperation for a new life in the holy place of Jerusalem.

My eyes were opened so wide by seeing what is going on in Ethiopia that they almost ripped. I saw Ethiopian Jews living a life that no one should ever have to bear, Jewish or not, with disease, lack of food and obvious poverty.

Most of the more than 20,000 Ethiopian Jews left in Ethiopia today are Falash Mura, people whose families were converted to Christianity about 100 years ago, but who still identify as Jews. The Israeli government for years has been wavering on whether they are real Jews and should be brought to Israel, even though most have family there. Today there are about 85,000 Ethiopian Jews in Israel, including about 20,000 who were born there.

Starting in the 1970s, thousands of Ethiopian Jews walked from their villages through the Sudan, hoping to find a way to Jerusalem. Some of them died along the way from sickness and exhaustion. More than 8,000 Ethiopian Jews were airlifted to Israel in Operation Moses in 1984, but still thousands of the community were left with just bubbles of hope back in Gondar. There were 3,000 Falash Mura among the 15,000 Ethiopian Jews who were airlifted to Israel in Operation Solomon in 1990, but the Israeli government sent the Falash Mura back to compounds in Addis Ababa because they weren’t considered “real Jews.”

I wonder how any country, especially Israel, which has suffered so much, can turn away children who could turn out to be doctors, teachers and the world’s next best politicians, and send them not back to their villages in Gondar but to compounds covered in the gray blanket of rain clouds in Addis Ababa, where they don’t have any of their belongings or money to survive.

Falash Mura who are still in the compounds of Addis Ababa or their villages in Gondar are waiting to see what’s over the rainbow — and that place is Israel.
My group went to one of the compounds in Addis Ababa, where we saw the clinics and met the main doctor, Rick Hodes, who inspired and motivated me more than anyone or anything. He has spent more than 20 years helping the sick and needy in Ethiopia.

I thought that doing a four-day mission should make me a good person, but he has devoted his whole career and life to helping, including adopting 12 children himself — and only one fully healthy. He studied at Johns Hopkins and could have lived a well-off life in America. But instead, he chose the path of living in Addis Ababa with Ethiopian Jews, where he could be their doctor, a friend and a part of their lives.

In Addis Ababa, we went to see some one-room, square huts that housed five people. I stepped into an old woman’s hut and saw the dilapidated, stained walls with no light, straw mattresses and the few reed-woven goods that were the fiber of her life. But what really caught my eye was one picture frame crammed with five or six little shots of family members that had made it to Israel.

The old woman sitting on the coarse, straw mattress said that she had been told that she could go to Israel because she has family there. She left all of her belongings in Gondar and went to live with nothing in Addis Ababa. She has been waiting for nine years. I asked the translator to ask her who had told her to go to Israel. The old woman said in Amharic, “God.”

An early one-hour flight to Gondar took us to one of the places where families are interviewed to determine if they are eligible to go to Israel. As I was looking around the room, my mom pointed to a little box filled with passport photos. The box, coincidentally, had the word “lucky” in bold red printed on the side. Those passport photos were of the lucky Falash Mura, those chosen to go Israel, as they believe God intended for them.

The last day, before we went back to Israel with about 50 new immigrant Falash Mura, we stopped at the Israeli Embassy and passed by crowded rooms with classes on how to flush toilets, use refrigerators and what the plane is going to be like.

When the UJC group met at the Addis Ababa airport for our 2:30 a.m. flight, we saw all of the Ethiopian families in their finest white dresses and the little boys in gray suits they had picked up at the embassy. One member of our group brought a Polaroid camera and gave the families pictures of themselves on the day their hopes became reality.

Once we were settled on the plane, these families were reserved and quiet. If they had any fear it was bottled inside. The wheels levitated into the clouds, and only a few of the children giggled, and maybe one baby cried.

When we landed, all of the UJC members walked nonchalantly out of the exit. But as we watched, the Falash Mura came out of the plane — the women modestly enveloped in their white scarves — and when each of them reached the tarmac, they kissed the ground, almost throwing themselves to the pavement. They had gone over the rainbow. They had reached Israel.

Sophia Kay is 15 and attends The Archer School for Girls.

To learn more about Ethiopian Jews, visit the julief@jewishjournal.com.

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